Automotive air-conditioning apparatus
    51.
    发明授权
    Automotive air-conditioning apparatus 失效
    汽车空调机

    公开(公告)号:US06386279B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09170587

    申请日:1998-10-13

    IPC分类号: F25B2900

    摘要: To make it possible to provide high quality heating or warming with low environmental pollution for a low environmental pollution vehicle such as an electric vehicle or a hybrid vehicle, an automotive air-conditioning apparatus has a hot water circuit that includes a hot water heater (heat source unit), a hot water circulating pump and a heater core to thereby perform a heating operation for heating passenger compartment air wherein, an electric motor is excited under the condition that the rotation thereof is fixed to thereby generate heat in the electric motor. The generated heat is utilized as a heat source for the hot water heater. The restricting mechanism may include two electric motors which are rotated in opposite directions to each other or a lock mechanism. Also, a cooling operation for cooling the passenger compartment air may be performed by driving the compressor (heat source unit) with the electric motors, a dehumidifying operation may be performed by simultaneously effecting the heating and cooling operations, or a heat pump type heating operation may be performed by having the refrigerant circuit acting reversibly.

    摘要翻译: 为了能够为诸如电动车辆或混合动力车辆的低环境污染车辆提供对环境污染低的高质量加热或变暖,汽车空调设备具有热水回路,其包括热水加热器(热 源单元),热水循环泵和加热器芯,从而进行加热乘客室空气的加热操作,其中电动机在其旋转被固定的条件下被激励,从而在电动机中产生热量。 所产生的热量被用作热水器的热源。 限制机构可以包括彼此相反的方向旋转的两个电动机或锁定机构。 此外,通过用电动机驱动压缩机(热源单元),也可以通过同时进行加热和冷却操作或热泵式加热操作来执行除湿操作来执行用于冷却乘客室空气的冷却操作 可以通过使制冷剂回路作用可逆地进行。

    Power transmission mechanism and its assembly method
    52.
    发明授权
    Power transmission mechanism and its assembly method 失效
    动力传动机构及其装配方法

    公开(公告)号:US06213882B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09362826

    申请日:1999-07-28

    IPC分类号: F16D352

    摘要: A power transmission mechanism having a pulley rotor and a release plate. The pulley rotor is coaxial with the release plate, and power from the pulley rotor is transmitted to the release plate to rotate the pulley rotor and the release plate in the same direction. A spiral spring is located between the pulley rotor and the release plate. The spiral spring is releasably engaged with the pulley rotor. A transmission surface is provided on the pulley rotor to oppose and engage a free end of the spiral spring. The transmission surface transfers power from the pulley rotor to the release plate, and relative rotation between the pulley rotor and the release plate is permitted due to deformation of the spiral spring. A release projection causes the free end of the spiral spring to move and separate from the transmission surface in accordance with relative rotation between the pulley rotor and the release plate when the load applied to the release plate exceeds a predetermined value. Therefore, if the release plate applies an unusually strong load to the pulley rotor, it will be released from the pulley rotor.

    摘要翻译: 具有滑轮转子和释放板的动力传递机构。 滑轮转子与释放板同轴,来自滑轮转子的动力传递到释放板,以使滑轮转子和释放板沿相同方向旋转。 螺旋弹簧位于滑轮转子和释放板之间。 螺旋弹簧可释放地与滑轮转子接合。 传动面设置在滑轮转子上,以与螺旋弹簧的自由端相对并啮合。 传动表面将动力从皮带轮转子传递到释放板,由于螺旋弹簧的变形,允许滑轮转子和释放板之间的相对转动。 当施加到释放板的负载超过预定值时,释放突起使得螺旋弹簧的自由端根据带轮转子和释放板之间的相对转动而与变速器表面移动和分离。 因此,如果释放板对皮带轮转子施加非常强的负载,则其将从皮带轮转子释放。

    Control valve for variable displacement compressor
    53.
    发明授权
    Control valve for variable displacement compressor 失效
    变排量压缩机控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US6059538A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-09

    申请号:US130235

    申请日:1998-08-06

    摘要: An improved displacement control valve incorporated in a variable displacement compressor. The control valve is installed in an accommodating hole formed in a rear housing of the compressor. A cap is attached to a housing body of the control valve. A pressure sensing chamber is defined between the cap and the housing body. A pressure sensing member, or bellows, is located in the pressure sensing chamber. The bellows moves a valve body in accordance with pressure introduced into the pressure sensing chamber. A tubular protector, which is made of an elastic material, is attached to the cap. The control valve is installed in the rear housing by inserting the valve, cap first, into the accommodating hole. During this installation, the protector prevents the cap from directly contacting the housing or inner wall of the accommodating hole. The cap is therefore not deformed. The performance of the control valve is therefore improved.

    摘要翻译: 一种结合在可变排量压缩机中​​的改进的排量控制阀。 控制阀安装在形成在压缩机的后壳体中的容纳孔中。 盖子连接到控制阀的壳体上。 压力传感室限定在盖和壳体之间。 压力感测构件或波纹管位于压力感测室中。 波纹管根据引入压力传感室的压力移动阀体。 由弹性材料制成的管状保护器连接到盖上。 通过将阀盖首先插入容纳孔中,将控制阀安装在后壳体中。 在该安装期间,保护器防止盖直接接触容纳孔的壳体或内壁。 因此盖子不会变形。 因此改善了控制阀的性能。

    Viscous fluid heater
    54.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid heater 失效
    粘性流体加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5887582A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-30

    申请号:US878008

    申请日:1997-06-18

    CPC分类号: C23C30/00 F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heater is disclosed. The heater has a rotor that is mounted on a drive shaft for integral rotation therewith in a heating chamber. The rotor rotates to shears and heats viscous fluid that is accommodated in a clearance defined between an inner surface of the heating chamber and an outer operation surface of the rotor opposed to the inner surface. The operation surface and the inner surface are formed of different materials. The inner surface and the operation surface has a coating for altering characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种粘性流体型加热器。 加热器具有安装在驱动轴上以与加热室一体旋转的转子。 转子旋转以剪切和加热容纳在加热室的内表面和与内表面相对的转子的外操作表面之间的间隙中的粘性流体。 操作面和内表面由不同的材料形成。 内表面和操作表面具有用于改变特性的涂层。

    Viscous fluid type heat generator with variable heat-generating
performance
    55.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator with variable heat-generating performance 失效
    具有可变发热性能的粘性流体型发热体

    公开(公告)号:US5875740A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US813804

    申请日:1997-03-06

    IPC分类号: B60H1/22 F24J3/00 F22B3/06

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A variable heat-generating performance viscous fluid type heat generator having a heating chamber in which an electrorheological fluid is confined to generate heat upon being subjected to a shearing action by the rotation of a rotor element within the heating chamber, a heat receiving chamber arranged adjacent to the heating chamber and permitting a heat exchanging liquid to receive heat from the electrorheological fluid and to circulate through the heat receiving chamber and an external heating circuit, and a controllable electricity conducting unit adjustably conducting electricity through the electrorheological fluid so as to adjustably change the viscosity of the electrorheological fluid to thereby vary the heat-generating performance of the viscous fluid type heat generator.

    摘要翻译: 一种可变发热性粘性流体型热发生器,具有加热室,其中电流变流体被限制在通过加热室内的转子元件的旋转而受到剪切作用而产生热量;热接收室 并且允许热交换液体从电流变流体接收热量并且通过热接收室和外部加热回路循环,以及可控导电单元,其可调节地通过电流变流体导电,以便可调节地改变 电粘滞性流体的粘度,从而改变粘性流体型发热体的发热性能。

    Flow restricting structure of communicating passages between chambers of
a reciprocating type compressor
    56.
    发明授权
    Flow restricting structure of communicating passages between chambers of a reciprocating type compressor 失效
    往复式压缩机的室之间的连通通道的流动限制结构

    公开(公告)号:US5613836A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-25

    申请号:US527544

    申请日:1995-09-13

    摘要: A piston reciprocating type compressor has a passage structure for connecting a crank chamber to a discharge chamber and/or a suction chamber. A gas bleeding passage connects the crank chamber to the suction chamber. The gas compressed by the piston in the cylinder bore is leaked to the crank chamber causing the pressure raise in the crank chamber. The bleeding passage release the excessive pressure in the crank chamber to the suction chamber. The bleeding passage is partially deformed by a notch formed in a gasket. The notch has a smaller sectional area than the rest of the bleeding passage, regulating the pressure transmitted from the crank chamber to the suction chamber.

    摘要翻译: 活塞往复式压缩机具有用于将曲柄室连接到排出室和/或吸入室的通道结构。 排气通道将曲柄室连接到吸入室。 由气缸内的活塞压缩的气体泄漏到曲柄室,导致曲柄室内的压力升高。 出血通道将曲柄室中的过大压力释放到吸入室。 渗出通道由形成在垫圈中的切口部分变形。 该凹口具有比其余的渗流通道更小的截面面积,从而将从曲柄室传递的压力调节到吸入室。

    Variable angle wobble plate type compressor which maintains the
crankcase pressure at a predetermined value
    59.
    发明授权
    Variable angle wobble plate type compressor which maintains the crankcase pressure at a predetermined value 失效
    可变角摆盘式压缩机,其将曲轴箱压力保持在预定值

    公开(公告)号:US4687419A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-18

    申请号:US812247

    申请日:1985-12-23

    摘要: A variable displacement compressor with a variable angle non-rotary wobble plate, having a control valve assembly which includes a pressure detecting unit for detecting a change in a pressure in the compressor crankcase and a single valve mechanism arranged in a communication passageway between the crankcase and the compressor suction chamber and able to control communication between the crankcase and the suction chamber in association with a pressure changing signal from the pressure detecting unit so that the pressure in the crankcase is maintained at a predetermined pressure value.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有可变角度非旋转摆盘的可变排量压缩机,具有控制阀组件,该控制阀组件包括用于检测压缩机曲轴箱中的压力变化的压力检测单元和布置在曲轴箱和 压缩机吸入室,并且能够与来自压力检测单元的压力变化信号相关联地控制曲轴箱和吸入室之间的连通,使得曲轴箱中的压力保持在预定压力值。