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51.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07830516B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US12243739
申请日：2008-10-01
CPC分类号： G01N1/04 , A01C1/00 , A01C1/025 , A01H1/02 , A01H1/04 , A01H4/003 , B07C2501/009 , C12Q1/6895 , C12Q2600/13 , C12Q2600/156 , G01N35/00029 , G01N35/04
摘要： An automated seed sampler includes a sampling station, a sampler for removing material from a seed in the sampling station; a seed conveyer for conveying the seed from the sampling station to a compartment in a seed tray, and a conveyor for conveying the material removed from the seed to a corresponding compartment in a sample tray. And a method for bulking up a quantity of plant seed having a desired characteristic generally includes testing each seed for the desired characteristic, cultivating plants only from seeds which tested positive for the desired characteristic, recovering seed from the cultivated plants, and repeating the processes of testing, cultivating, and recovering seed for one or multiple generations.
摘要翻译： 自动种子取样器包括采样站，用于从采样站中的种子去除材料的采样器; 用于将种子从采样站输送到种子盘中的隔间的种子传送器，以及用于将从种子移除的材料输送到样品托盘中的对应隔室的输送机。 并且用于填充一定数量的具有所需特征的植物种子的方法通常包括测试每种种子所需的特性，仅从对所需特征测试为阳性的种子培养植物，从栽培植物中回收种子，并重复 测试，培育和恢复一代或多代的种子。
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52.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07830504B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US12275008
申请日：2008-11-20
申请人： Kevin L. Deppermann , Steven H. Modiano , Cynthia L. Ludwig , Brad D. White , Beth J. Calabotta
发明人： Kevin L. Deppermann , Steven H. Modiano , Cynthia L. Ludwig , Brad D. White , Beth J. Calabotta
IPC分类号： G01J3/42
CPC分类号： G01N21/253 , G01N21/31 , G01N2001/4088 , G01N2201/12707 , G01N2201/1283 , G01N2201/129
摘要： Methods and assemblies are provided for evaluating plants for presence of pests. Methods may include separating pests from a plant to produce a sample of pests for analysis, illuminating the sample to produce emitted light from the sample, and comparing the emitted light from the sample to a model to discriminate pests within the sample. Assemblies may include a separating unit operable to separate pests from a plant to produce a sample comprising pests, a light source for illuminating at least part of the sample, and an imaging device adjacent the light source for receiving light from the illuminated sample and creating an image of the sample.
摘要翻译： 提供了方法和装配，用于评估植物是否存在有害生物。 方法可以包括从植物中分离害虫以产生用于分析的害虫样品，照亮样品以产生来自样品的发射光，并将来自样品的发射光与模型进行比较以区分样品内的害虫。 组件可以包括分离单元，其可操作以将害虫与植物分离以产生包含害虫的样品，用于照射样品的至少一部分的光源和邻近光源的成像装置，用于接收来自照射样品的光并产生 样本的图像。
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53.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100196950A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12759423
申请日：2010-04-13
CPC分类号： G01N1/04 , A01C1/00 , A01C1/025 , A01H1/02 , A01H1/04 , A01H4/003 , B07C2501/009 , C12Q1/6895 , C12Q2600/13 , C12Q2600/156 , G01N35/00029 , G01N35/04
摘要： An automated seed sampler includes a sampling station; a sampler for removing material from a seed in the sampling station; a seed conveyer for conveying the seed from the sampling station to a compartment in a seed tray; and a conveyor for conveying the material removed from the seed to a corresponding compartment in a sample tray. The method of the present invention comprises feeding seeds individually to a sampling station, removing a sample from the seed in the sampling station; conveying the sample to a compartment in a sample tray, and conveying the seed to a corresponding compartment in a seed tray. The samples can be tested, and the seeds can be sorted according to the results of the testing of their corresponding samples.
摘要翻译： 自动种子取样器包括采样站; 用于从采样站中的种子去除材料的采样器; 种子输送机，用于将种子从采样站输送到种子盘中的隔室; 以及用于将从种子移除的材料输送到样品托盘中的相应隔室的输送机。 本发明的方法包括将种子单独送入采样站，从采样站的种子中取出样品; 将样品输送到样品盘中的隔室，并将种子输送到种子托盘中的相应隔室。 可以测试样品，并可以根据其相应样品的测试结果对种子进行分类。
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公开(公告)号：US07454989B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US11594099
申请日：2006-11-07
申请人： Kevin L. Deppermann
发明人： Kevin L. Deppermann
IPC分类号： G01N1/08
摘要： A coring device includes a base portion that receives an arrayed plurality of samples, the base portion including a plurality of vertically oriented slider rods. A coring portion including an arrayed plurality of samples is slidable along the vertically oriented slider rods between a retracted position and an actuated position where cores are taken from the samples. An extraction portion including arrayed plurality of extraction pins aligned with the arrayed plurality of coring tubes for insertion therein is also slidable along the vertically oriented slider rods between a retracted position and an actuated position where the extraction pins eject cores from the coring tubes. A coring drive mechanism is provided to mechanically move the coring portion between the retracted position and the actuated position.
摘要翻译： 取芯装置包括接收排列的多个样品的基部，所述基部包括多个垂直定向的滑动杆。 包括排列的多个样品的取芯部分可沿着垂直定向的滑动杆在缩回位置和致动位置之间滑动，其中芯从取样中取出。 包括与排列的多个取芯管对准的排列的多个提取销的提取部分也可以在缩回位置和致动位置之间沿着垂直定向的滑动杆滑动，其中提取销从取芯管排出芯。 提供取芯驱动机构以在取回位置和致动位置之间机械地移动取芯部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20070190521A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11672210
申请日：2007-02-07
CPC分类号： G01N1/31 , A01G9/085 , A01G9/247 , B01J2219/0036 , B01J2219/00702 , B01J2219/0072 , C40B60/12 , G01N35/028 , G01N2001/317 , Y02A40/27 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/113332
摘要： The present disclosure generally relates to a high throughput system, apparatus, and methods useful for efficiently analyzing experimental liquid formulations applied to plants. In various embodiments, the high throughput system includes a liquid formulation dispensing subsystem (LFDS). The LFDS includes an automated moveable sample plate platform for holding at least one sample plate. Each sample plate includes a plurality of wells containing plant specimens. The LFDS is operable to sequentially position select ones of the wells at a well target location. Once a selected well is positioned at the target location, a micro-sprayer assembly, including at least one liquid formulation applicator, applies discrete amounts of a liquid formulation to the plant specimens within each selected well.
摘要翻译： 本公开一般涉及用于有效分析应用于植物的实验液体制剂的高通量系统，装置和方法。 在各种实施方案中，高通量系统包括液体制剂分配子系统（LFDS）。 LFDS包括用于保持至少一个样品板的可自动移动的样品板平台。 每个样品板包括多个含有植物标本的孔。 LFDS可操作以在井目标位置顺序地定位井中的选定孔。 一旦选定的井位于目标位置，包括至少一种液体制剂施用器的微型喷雾器组件将不同量的液体制剂施加到每个选定的井内的植物标本上。
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公开(公告)号：US08561346B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US13016242
申请日：2011-01-28
IPC分类号： A01C1/00
CPC分类号： G01N1/04 , A01C1/00 , A01C1/025 , A01H1/02 , A01H1/04 , A01H4/003 , B07C2501/009 , C12Q1/6895 , C12Q2600/13 , C12Q2600/156 , G01N35/00029 , G01N35/04
摘要： An automated seed sampler includes a sampling station; a sampler for removing material from a seed in the sampling station; a seed conveyer for conveying the seed from the sampling station to a compartment in a seed tray; and a conveyor for conveying the material removed from the seed to a corresponding compartment in a sample tray. The method of the present invention comprises feeding seeds individually to a sampling station, removing a sample from the seed in the sampling station; conveying the sample to a compartment in a sample tray, and conveying the seed to a corresponding compartment in a seed tray. The samples can be tested, and the seeds can be sorted according to the results of the testing of their corresponding samples.
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57.发明授权Automated contamination-free seed sampler and methods of sampling, testing and bulking seeds 有权自动无污染种子采样器和采样，测试和膨化种子的方法公开(公告)号：US08539713B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US13210212
申请日：2011-08-15
IPC分类号： A01C1/00
摘要： A method is provided for removing tissue samples from seeds. The method generally includes orienting the seeds in a desired orientation and removing tissue samples from the oriented seeds. The method may also include orienting the seeds in the desired orientation using an actuator, where the actuator is configured to position the seed in a desired orientation. In addition, the method may include orienting the seeds together in a seed transport and removing tissue samples from the oriented seeds while the oriented seeds are in the seed transport. Further, various operations of the method may be automated as desired, for example, to permit greater sampling throughput than was previously practical.
摘要翻译： 提供了从种子中去除组织样品的方法。 该方法通常包括以期望的取向定向种子并从取向的种子去除组织样品。 该方法还可以包括使用致动器将种子定向在期望的取向，其中致动器构造成将种子定位在期望的取向。 此外，该方法可以包括将种子定位在种子运输中，并且在取向的种子处于种子运输中时从取向的种子中去除组织样品。 此外，该方法的各种操作可以根据需要自动化，例如，允许比以前实际更大的采样吞吐量。
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公开(公告)号：US08401271B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US13481028
申请日：2012-05-25
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00 , B07C5/00 , B07C5/10 , B07C5/34 , B07C5/3422 , B07C5/3425 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/10 , G01N21/253 , G01N21/6428 , G01N21/6452 , G01N21/6456 , G01N21/85 , G01N2021/0339 , G01N2021/8592 , G01N2201/0627 , G01N2201/129
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for evaluating and sorting seeds based on characteristics of the seeds. One system includes an imaging and analysis subsystem that collects image data from the seeds and analyzes the collected image data for characteristics of the seeds. This subsystem can include an imaging theater having mirrors that reflect image data from the seeds to an imaging device for collection. The system can also include an off-loading and sorting subsystem configured to sort the seeds based on their characteristics. And, one method includes illuminating the seeds and collecting image data from the seeds for determining their characteristics. The image data can be collected from at least three portions of the seeds at each of a plurality of sequentially changing spectral wavelengths. In addition (or alternatively), the image data can be collected from top and bottom portions of the seeds using a single imaging device.
摘要翻译： 提供的系统和方法用于根据种子的特征来评估和分选种子。 一个系统包括成像和分析子系统，其从种子收集图像数据，并分析所收集的图像数据以获得种子的特征。 该子系统可以包括具有将来自种子的图像数据反射到用于收集的成像装置的反射镜的成像影院。 该系统还可以包括卸载和排序子系统，其被配置为基于其特征对种子进行分类。 并且，一种方法包括照亮种子并从种子收集图像数据以确定其特性。 可以从多个顺序变化的光谱波长中的每一个的种子的至少三个部分收集图像数据。 另外（或替代地），可以使用单个成像装置从种子的顶部和底部收集图像数据。
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公开(公告)号：US08281935B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US13098170
申请日：2011-04-29
申请人： Kevin L. Deppermann
发明人： Kevin L. Deppermann
IPC分类号： B07C5/16
CPC分类号： A01C1/00 , A01C1/04 , B07C5/16 , B07C5/36 , B07C5/365 , B65G47/1478 , B65G51/02 , B65G2201/02 , Y10S209/906
摘要： An automated machine is used to handle and manipulate individual pieces of particulate matter. The particulate matter is contained in a bin. The machine operates to pick single individual pieces of the particulate matter from the bin. The picked individual pieces are then conveyed for further handling. Pneumatic transport is primarily used for the conveying operation. One aspect of the handling involves individually weighing each piece of the picked particulate matters. Another aspect of the handling involves sorting the individual pieces of particulate matter into a plurality of receptacles. Yet another aspect of the handling involves both weighing and then sorting the individual pieces of particulate matter, wherein the sorting operation may be performed based upon the measured weight of each piece.
摘要翻译： 使用自动化机器来处理和操作各个颗粒物。 颗粒物被包含在垃圾箱中。 机器操作以从箱中拾取单个颗粒物质。 然后将拾取的单个物品输送以进一步处理。 气动运输主要用于运输。 处理的一个方面涉及单独称量每一片所拾取的颗粒物质。 处理的另一方面涉及将各个颗粒物分离成多个容器。 处理的另一方面涉及称重并随后对各个颗粒物质进行分选，其中分选操作可以基于每个块的测量重量进行。
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公开(公告)号：US08189901B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12129444
申请日：2008-05-29
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00 , B07C5/00 , B07C5/10 , B07C5/34 , B07C5/3422 , B07C5/3425 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/10 , G01N21/253 , G01N21/6428 , G01N21/6452 , G01N21/6456 , G01N21/85 , G01N2021/0339 , G01N2021/8592 , G01N2201/0627 , G01N2201/129
摘要： The present disclosure provides systems and methods for sorting seeds based on identified phenotypes of the seeds. In various embodiments, the system includes an optics and controller station structured and operable to collect image data of a top portion, a bottom portion and a plurality of side portions of each respective seed in a set of seeds, and to analyze the collected image data to determine whether each seed exhibits a desired phenotype. The system further includes a seed loading, transporting and sorting station structured and operable to singulate each seed of the set of seeds from a plurality of seeds in a bulk seed hopper, transport the set of seeds to the optics and controller station, and selectively sort each seed to a respective one of a plurality of seed repositories based on whether each respective seed exhibits the desired phenotype.
摘要翻译： 本公开提供了基于鉴定的种子表型来分选种子的系统和方法。 在各种实施例中，系统包括被构造和可操作以收集一组种子中每个相应种子的顶部，底部和多个侧部的图像数据的光学元件和控制器站，并且分析所收集的图像数据 以确定每个种子是否表现出期望的表型。 该系统还包括种子装载，运输和分拣站，其结构化并可操作以从散装种子料斗中的多个种子中分离出种子组中的每个种子，将该种子传送到光学和控制台，并选择性地分选 基于每个各自的种子是否显示期望的表型，每个种子到多个种子库中的相应一个种子库。
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