Multifunctional and modular geotechnical testing device

    公开(公告)号:US12000820B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-04

    申请号:US17248559

    申请日:2021-01-29

    CPC classification number: G01N33/246 G01N1/08 G01N2001/1062

    Abstract: A multifunctional and modular geotechnical testing device for testing a soil sample is provided. The testing device includes a testing cell, a plurality of needle probes, and a plurality of lateral pressure-measuring sensors. The testing cell has an oedometer ring for accommodating the soil sample, with a plurality of holes located on and angularly distributed over an internal lateral surface of the oedometer ring forming a plurality of channels to access the soil sample from outside. The plurality of needle probes, each configured to house a pore water pressure-measuring sensor, is detachably mountable to the plurality of channels from outside for simultaneously measuring the pore water pressures. The plurality of lateral pressure-measuring sensors is removably attachable to an inner peripheral side of the testing cell for measuring lateral pressures of the soil sample.

    Systems and methods for confining ballast samples

    公开(公告)号:US12000762B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-04

    申请号:US17534961

    申请日:2021-11-24

    CPC classification number: G01N1/08 E01B27/04 E01B37/00 E01B27/00 E01B2203/028

    Abstract: A sample confinement tool includes a first end and a second end. The first end of the sample confinement tool is coupled to a driving tool. The driving tool is coupled to a heavy-duty vehicle. The sample confinement tool is operable to insert a predetermined depth below a ballast surface and collect a ballast sample within the second end of the sample confinement tool. The sample confinement tool is also operable to confine the ballast sample within the second end of the sample confinement tool by mechanically compressing the ballast sample. The sample confinement tool is further operable to release the ballast sample into a sample receptacle by mechanically decompressing the ballast sample.

    AGRICULTURAL SAMPLING SYSTEM AND RELATED METHODS

    公开(公告)号:US20230417636A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-28

    申请号:US18465315

    申请日:2023-09-12

    CPC classification number: G01N1/08 G01N33/24 G01N2033/245

    Abstract: A coulter assembly for collecting soil samples from an agricultural field in one embodiment comprises an annular collection blade configured for penetrating soil to capture a sample, an annular cam ring configured for stationary mounting to a frame of an agricultural vehicle and comprising a cam track, a blade hub coupled to the blade for rotatably supporting the annular collection blade from the annular cam ring, and a movable sample collector mounted to the annular collection blade. The moveable sample collector is configured and operable for extracting a soil sample as the annular collection blade is rotated through the soil. The moveable sample collector in one embodiment comprises a piston mechanism including a cylinder and rod movably disposed therein which actuated by the annular cam ring to alternatingly open and close a collection end of the cylinder as the annular collection blade rotates through the soil.

    Systems and Methods for Plant Sample Collection and Extraction

    公开(公告)号:US20230408377A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-21

    申请号:US18210892

    申请日:2023-06-16

    CPC classification number: G01N1/08

    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to implementations of systems and methods for plant tissue sampling utilizing a sampling clip. The clip may be used to obtain a tissue sample of a plant and retain the sample for subsequent analysis. The clip, including the sample, may be shipped (if necessary) without the user ever needing to contact the sample directly. In many implementations, the sample may be automatically extracted from the clip for analysis without requiring human intervention. As a result, cross-contamination possibilities may be avoided or eliminated. The clip and/or sample collectors may be disposed of after use or sterilized in a group.

    Testing subterranean water for a hazardous waste material repository

    公开(公告)号:US11837375B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-05

    申请号:US17175106

    申请日:2021-02-12

    CPC classification number: G21F9/34 B09B1/008 G01N1/08 G01N33/0036 G01T1/167

    Abstract: Techniques for determining the suitability of a subterranean formation as a hazardous waste repository include determining a neutron flux of a first isotope in a subterranean formation; calculating, based at least in part on the determined neutron flux of the first isotope, a predicted production rate of a second isotope in the subterranean formation; calculating a first ratio of the predicted production rate of the second isotope relative to a theoretical production rate of a stable form of the second isotope; measuring respective concentrations of the second isotope and the stable form of the second isotope in a subterranean water sample; calculating a second ratio of the measured concentration of the second isotope relative to the measured concentration of the stable form of the second isotope; and based on a comparison of the first and second ratios, determining that the subterranean formation is suitable as a hazardous waste repository.

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