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51.发明授权Object detection apparatus of the photoelectric reflection type with sampled data 失效具有采样数据的光电反射型对象检测装置
公开(公告)号：US5187361A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US509402
申请日：1990-04-16
申请人： Takeshi Ishii
发明人： Takeshi Ishii
IPC分类号： G01S17/02
CPC分类号： G01S17/026
摘要： The object detection apparatus of the photoelectric reflection type is comprised of an optical source for generating an optical ray, an optical projection system having an optical axis extending through an observation zone along a limited observation range for directing the optical ray along the optical axis, and an optical collecting system for collecting the optical ray reflected by an object which traverses the observation zone within the observation range to focus the ray into an optical spot. Further a stationary photosensor is provided to receive said optical spot and operates to generate an electrical signal only when an object enters the observation zone within the observation range. The photosensor has an effective detection region dimensioned to determine the limits of the observation range. An output circuit is connected to the photosensor to output an object detection signal only when the photosensor detects the spot. To avoid spurious actuation of the apparatus caused by drift or slowly changing conditions in the background light, the optical source includes a photoemitter for intermittently emitting a pulsing optical ray in response to a sampling signal, and the output circuit operates to produce successively sampled data according to the intensity of the detected optical ray and to calculate a relative change between preceding and succeeding sampled data.
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公开(公告)号：US5158506A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US627198
申请日：1990-12-13
申请人： Tokio Kusano , Takeshi Ishii
发明人： Tokio Kusano , Takeshi Ishii
CPC分类号： F25B49/02 , A23G9/163 , A23G9/228 , A23G9/28 , A23G9/283 , G05D23/1902 , G07F17/0071 , F25B13/00 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2600/01 , F25B2700/151 , F25D2700/16
摘要： A refrigeration controllere for use with an apparatus for manufacturing soft-ice-cream and the like by beating and refrigerating at a preset temperature an ice-cream mix supplied from a hopper into refrigeration cylinders.The controller is adapted to monitor refrigeration time and refrigeration temperatures of the refrigeration cylinders and the hopper so that, in case refrigeration time becomes too long due to wrong temperature setting, the preset lower temperature limit is shifted up to correct the wrong temperature setting, thereby permitting a layman to control the apparatus and provide ice-cream having proper softness and at the same time save energy and the life-time of the apparatus.
摘要翻译： 一种制冷控制装置，用于通过在预设温度下由从料斗供给到制冷气瓶中的冰淇淋混合物进行打浆和制冷来制造软冰淇淋等。 该控制器适用于监视制冷机构和制冷机组的制冷时间和制冷温度，以致由于温度设定不正确而使制冷时间变得太长时，预设的下限温度偏移以校正错误的温度设定 允许外行人控制装置并提供具有适当柔软度的冰淇淋，同时节省设备的能量和使用寿命。
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公开(公告)号：US4482450A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-13
申请号：US538361
申请日：1983-10-03
申请人： Masaru Ushio , Toru Morita , Takeshi Ishii , Yasuyuki Oishi
发明人： Masaru Ushio , Toru Morita , Takeshi Ishii , Yasuyuki Oishi
摘要： A process for catalytic reaction of heavy oils and a particulate solid medium, which comprises withdrawing a part or the whole of the used medium from the reactor, separating the withdrawn particles into the particles which have been rendered magnetic by the deposition thereon of nickel, vanadium, iron and copper originally contained in the heavy oils, and non-magnetic particles, using a high gradient magnetic separator which is so designed that a ferromagnetic matrix is placed in a uniform high magnetic field, and returning the non-magnetic particles of the medium into the reactor for re-use.
摘要翻译： 一种重油和一种颗粒状固体介质催化反应的方法，包括从反应器中取出一部分或全部使用的介质，将取出的颗粒分离成通过镍，钒沉积而成为磁性的颗粒 ，最初包含在重油中的铁和铜以及非磁性颗粒，使用高梯度磁选机，其被设计成使铁磁性基质置于均匀的高磁场中，并且使介质的非磁性颗粒返回 进入反应堆再次使用。
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公开(公告)号：US4454849A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-19
申请号：US380907
申请日：1982-05-21
申请人： Junzi Mizuno , Akira Fukami , Kunio Okamoto , Takeshi Ishii
发明人： Junzi Mizuno , Akira Fukami , Kunio Okamoto , Takeshi Ishii
CPC分类号： F02M25/0854
摘要： A canister to be used in the fuel supplying system of an internal combustion engine of a vehicle, is disclosed. The canister is provided with a fuel vapors guiding pipe for guiding the fuel vapors from a fuel vapors inlet port into a bed of adsorbent material accomodated within a housing, and a deflector for deflecting the flow of fuel vapors guided by the guiding pipe so as to be dispersed throughout the bed. The deflector is formed of air-permeable material having a flowing resistance slightly larger than that of the bed into a frusto-conical plate. According to the present invention, one part of the fuel vapors flowing into the bed through the guiding pipe in the fuel vapors adsorbing process flows along the upper surface of the deflector in the direction of the upper portion of the bed and another part of the fuel vapors flows through the deflector in the direction of the lower portion of the bed. Fresh air sucked into the bed in the fuel vapors purging process flows through the bed without being obstructed by the deflector so that the fuel vapors adsorbed by the whole bed are purged.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于车辆内燃机的燃料供应系统中的罐。 所述罐设置有燃料蒸汽引导管，用于将燃料蒸汽从燃料蒸气入口引导到容纳在壳体内的吸附剂材料床;以及偏转器，用于偏转由引导管引导的燃料蒸气流，以便 分散在整个床上。 偏转器由透气材料形成，其具有比床的流动阻力稍大于截头圆锥形板的流动阻力。 根据本发明，在燃料蒸气吸附工序中通过引导管流入床中的一部分燃料蒸汽沿着上部的方向沿着偏转器的上表面流动，另一部分燃料 蒸汽沿着床的下部的方向流过偏转器。 在燃料蒸气吹扫过程中吸入床中的新鲜空气流过床而不被偏转器阻挡，使得被整个床吸附的燃料蒸气被清除。
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公开(公告)号：US4403587A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-13
申请号：US359298
申请日：1982-03-18
申请人： Junzi Mizuno , Akira Fukami , Hiroki Noguchi , Takeshi Ishii
发明人： Junzi Mizuno , Akira Fukami , Hiroki Noguchi , Takeshi Ishii
CPC分类号： F02M25/0854
摘要： A fuel evaporative emission control apparatus comprising a vessel having an adsorbent layer therein for adsorbing a vaporized fuel, and a vaporized fuel inlet conduit inserted in the adsorbent layer, wherein the improvement comprises a flow deflector of a hollow conical shape having a diameter gradually increasing upward, the deflector being embedded in the adsorbent layer, the vertical angle (.alpha.) of the flow deflector is adjusted to 60.degree. to 120.degree., the ratio (S1/S2) of the sectional area (S1) of the largest-diameter end portion of the flow deflector to the sectional area (S2) of the adsorbent layer is adjusted to 0.4 to 0.6, the ratio (a/b) of the distance (a) between the largest-diameter end portion of the flow deflector and the top end of the adsorbent layer to the distance (b) between the largest-diameter end portion of the flow deflector and the side end of the adsorbent layer is adjusted to at least 1.5, and the distance (a) is made smaller than the sum (g+b) of said distance (b) and the axial length (g) of the conduit in the adsorbent layer.
摘要翻译： 一种燃料蒸发排放控制装置，包括其中具有用于吸附汽化燃料的吸附剂层的容器和插入吸附剂层中的汽化燃料入口导管，其中改进包括直径逐渐向上增加的中空圆锥形导流板 ，所述偏转器嵌入在所述吸附剂层中，所述导流板的垂直角（α）被调节至60°至120°，所述最大直径端部的截面积（S1）的比（S1 / S2） 的导流板的截面面积（S2）的比例（a / b）调整为0.4〜0.6，所述导流板的最大直径端部与所述顶端部 吸附剂层的最大直径端部与吸附剂层的侧端之间的距离（b）调节至至少1.5，并使距离（a）小于总和（g + b）所说的dis （b）和导管在吸附剂层中的轴向长度（g）。
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公开(公告)号：US4338106A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-06
申请号：US203570
申请日：1980-11-05
申请人： Junzi Mizuno , Akira Fukami , Hiroki Noguchi , Takeshi Ishii
发明人： Junzi Mizuno , Akira Fukami , Hiroki Noguchi , Takeshi Ishii
IPC分类号： B60K15/01 , B60K15/077 , F02M25/08 , B01D53/04 , F02M37/00
CPC分类号： F02M25/0854
摘要： In a canister for a fuel evaporative emission control system of an automotive vehicle, a deflector of the conical frustum shape is embedded in the adsorbent layer of the canister. A diameter of the deflector gradually increases upwardly and a bottom of the deflector faces to the end of the inlet conduit. Dimensional relations of various parts of the deflector are specified. The deflector may include a check valve mounted on the underside of the bottom of the deflector.
摘要翻译： 在用于汽车的燃料蒸发排放控制系统的罐中，锥形截头锥形的偏转器嵌入在罐的吸附剂层中。 偏转器的直径逐渐向上增加，偏转器的底部面向入口导管的端部。 指定偏转器各部分的尺寸关系。 偏转器可以包括安装在偏转器的底部的下侧上的止回阀。
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公开(公告)号：US4306894A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-22
申请号：US166691
申请日：1980-07-02
申请人： Akira Fukami , Hiroki Noguchi , Junzi Mizuno , Takeshi Ishii
发明人： Akira Fukami , Hiroki Noguchi , Junzi Mizuno , Takeshi Ishii
CPC分类号： B01D53/0446 , F02M25/0854 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2259/4148 , B01D2259/4516
摘要： A canister for a fuel evaporative emission control system of an engine; A mass of adsorbent contained in a canister casing is divided into at least two layers by a pair of spaced filter plates, so that the fuel vapors can be diffused into all parts of the adsorbent layers under the deflecting action of the filter plate and the uniforming action of a hollow space defined between the paired filter plates.
摘要翻译： 一种用于发动机的燃料蒸发排放控制系统的罐; 包含在罐壳体中的吸附剂的质量通过一对间隔的过滤板被分成至少两层，使得燃料蒸气可以在过滤板的偏转作用下扩散到吸附剂层的所有部分中，并且均匀化 在成对的过滤板之间限定的中空空间的作用。
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公开(公告)号：US09315875B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US14115125
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Shizuhiko Ikeno , Yozo Iwaki , Naotaka Sasaki , Takeshi Ishii , Yuichi Uchida , Masanori Nishikori
发明人： Shizuhiko Ikeno , Yozo Iwaki , Naotaka Sasaki , Takeshi Ishii , Yuichi Uchida , Masanori Nishikori
摘要： In a molten iron refining method by charging molten iron and a cold iron source into a converter type refining vessel, supplying a material containing CaO with an oxygen source dissolving the cold iron source and conducting molten iron desiliconization, removing at least a part of the produced slag as an intermediate slag removal, and supplying a slag-forming agent and an oxygen source to the molten iron for dephosphorization, a silicon-containing material or a combination of it and carbonaceous material is added in the desiliconization then carried out under conditions such that the slag basicity (mass % CaO/mass % SiO2) in the desiliconization completion is more than 0.5 but less than 1.5 and a molten iron temperature in the desiliconization completion is more than 1280° C. but less than 1350° C. and more than 30 mass % of the slag produced in the desiliconization is removed from the vessel in the intermediate slag removal.
摘要翻译： 在通过将铁水和冷铁源装入转炉式精炼容器的铁水精炼方法中，将含有CaO的材料与溶解冷铁源的氧源供应并进行铁水脱硅，除去至少一部分 作为中间除渣的炉渣，向铁水中提供成渣剂和氧源进行脱磷，在脱硅中添加含硅材料或其组合与含碳材料，然后在以下条件下进行： 脱硅完成中的渣碱度（质量％CaO /质量％SiO 2）大于0.5但小于1.5，脱硅完成中的铁水温度大于1280℃，但小于1350℃，超过 在中间除渣中，从容器中除去在脱硅中产生的30质量％的渣。
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公开(公告)号：US08900698B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13812200
申请日：2011-07-12
申请人： Hisataka Tabata , Taisei Matsumoto , Takeshi Ishii
发明人： Hisataka Tabata , Taisei Matsumoto , Takeshi Ishii
IPC分类号： C08K5/42
CPC分类号： C08K5/42 , B32B9/02 , B32B9/045 , B32B27/36 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2307/75 , C08J5/18 , C08J2367/04 , C08K5/0008 , Y10T428/269 , C08L67/04
摘要： A polylactic acid based resin sheet includes a layer formed of a composition (D) containing polylactic acid (A), an ionic surface active agent (B), and a nonionic surface active agent (C), wherein the polylactic acid (A) has a content of 50 mass % or more and 99.5 mass % or less in the entire 100 mass % of the composition (D), and the mass ratio between the ionic surface active agent (B) and the nonionic surface active agent (C) satisfies 2≦(B)/(C)≦20.
摘要翻译： 聚乳酸类树脂片包括由含有聚乳酸（A），离子性表面活性剂（B）和非离子表面活性剂（C）的组合物（D）形成的层，其中聚乳酸（A）具有 在组合物（D）的全部100质量％中的含量为50质量％以上至99.5质量％以下，离子性表面活性剂（B）与非离子表面活性剂（C）的质量比满足 2＆nlE;（B）/（C）＆nlE; 20。
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公开(公告)号：US20140069235A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US14115125
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Shizuhiko Ikeno , Yozo Iwaki , Naotaka Sasaki , Takeshi Ishii , Yuichi Uchida , Masanori Nishikori
发明人： Shizuhiko Ikeno , Yozo Iwaki , Naotaka Sasaki , Takeshi Ishii , Yuichi Uchida , Masanori Nishikori
摘要： In a molten iron refining method by charging molten iron and a cold iron source into a converter type refining vessel, supplying a material containing CaO with an oxygen source dissolving the cold iron source and conducting molten iron desiliconization, removing at least a part of the produced slag as an intermediate slag removal, and supplying a slag-forming agent and an oxygen source to the molten iron for dephosphorization, a silicon-containing material or a combination of it and carbonaceous material is added in the desiliconization then carried out under conditions such that the slag basicity (mass % CaO/mass % SiO2) in the desiliconization completion is more than 0.5 but less than 1.5 and a molten iron temperature in the desiliconization completion is more than 1280° C. but less than 1350° C. and more than 30 mass % of the slag produced in the desiliconization is removed from the vessel in the intermediate slag removal.
摘要翻译： 在通过将铁水和冷铁源装入转炉式精炼容器的铁水精炼方法中，将含有CaO的材料与溶解冷铁源的氧源供应并进行铁水脱硅，除去至少一部分 渣作为中间除渣，并且将铁渣形成剂和氧源供应到铁水脱磷，在脱硅中加入含硅材料或其与碳质材料的组合，然后在以下条件下进行： 脱硅完成中的渣碱度（质量％CaO /质量％SiO 2）大于0.5但小于1.5，脱硅完成中的铁水温度大于1280℃，但小于1350℃，超过 在中间除渣中，从容器中除去在脱硅中产生的30质量％的渣。
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