Toner for forming electrostatic image
    52.
    发明授权
    Toner for forming electrostatic image 有权
    调色剂用于形成静电图像

    公开(公告)号:US07344815B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-18

    申请号:US10056577

    申请日:2002-01-24

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    CPC分类号: G03G9/0819 G03G9/0827

    摘要: A toner for developing an electrostatic image is disclosed. The arithmetic average of shape coefficient SF-1 of the toner particles calculated by Equation 1 is from 125 to 170 and a ratio of that to an arithmetic average of the shape coefficient SF-2 of the toner particles calculated by Equation 2, SF-1/SF-2, is from 1.10 to 1.52 and the ratio of the toner particles having a circle corresponding diameter measured by a flow particle image analyzer of from not less than 0.60 to less than 1.00 μm is not more than 5.0% in number. The image forming methods employing the toner are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于显影静电图像的调色剂。 由等式1计算的调色剂颗粒的形状系数SF-1的算术平均值为125至170,并且与通过等式2计算的调色剂颗粒的形状系数SF-2的算术平均值的比率SF-1 / SF-2为1.10〜1.52,流动粒子图像分析仪测得的具有圆形对应直径的调色剂颗粒的比例不小于0.60至小于1.00μm,数量不超过5.0%。 还公开了使用调色剂的成像方法。

    Toner production method and toner production apparatus
    54.
    发明申请
    Toner production method and toner production apparatus 失效
    调色剂生产方法和调色剂生产设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060160012A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11233701

    申请日:2005-09-23

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08

    摘要: A toner production method includes the step of: controlling a shape of toner particles in a shape controlling region to control the shape of toner particles in a water based medium, wherein the shape controlling region has a toner channel for the toner particles and a temperature controller capable of controlling at least two zones.

    摘要翻译: 调色剂生产方法包括以下步骤:控制形状控制区域中的调色剂颗粒的形状以控制水基介质中的调色剂颗粒的形状,其中形状控制区域具有用于调色剂颗粒的调色剂通道和温度控制器 能够控制至少两个区域。

    Optical transmission structural body, optical waveguide, optical waveguide formation method, and optical wiring connection body
    55.
    发明申请
    Optical transmission structural body, optical waveguide, optical waveguide formation method, and optical wiring connection body 有权
    光传输结构体,光波导,光波导形成方法和光布线连接体

    公开(公告)号:US20050117845A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-02

    申请号:US10972352

    申请日:2004-10-26

    申请人: Naohiro Hirose

    发明人: Naohiro Hirose

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide an optical transmission structural body capable of preferably transmitting an optical signal between an optical wiring and an optical waveguide irrespective of a shape of a portion of the optical wiring, the portion being connected to a core part of the optical waveguide. The optical transmission structural body of the present invention is constituted so that at least an optical wiring and an optical waveguide are connected to each other and an optical signal can be transmitted between a core of the optical wiring and a core part of the optical waveguide, wherein a portion of the optical wiring, the portion being connected to the core part of the optical waveguide, is not specially subjected to a planarization processing or has a surface roughness Ra based on JIS B 0601 of 0.1 μm or more.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种光传输结构体,其能够优选地在光布线和光波导之间传输光信号,而与光布线的一部分的形状无关,该部分连接到光布线的核心部分 光波导。 本发明的光传输结构体构成为至少使光配线和光波导彼此连接,并且可以在光布线的芯和光波导的芯部之间传输光信号, 其中,所述光布线的与所述光波导的芯部连接的部分没有特别地进行平坦化处理,或者基于JIS B 0601的表面粗糙度Ra为0.1μm以上。

    Image forming method
    56.
    发明申请
    Image forming method 有权
    图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050089779A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10925328

    申请日:2004-08-24

    摘要: An image forming method for forming a full color toner image by overlaying four color electrostatic image developing toners of black, yellow, magenta and cyan, wherein at least one of the four color electrostatic image developing toners is a toner containing a large diameter external additive in a larger amount and at least one is a toner containing the large diameter external additive in a smaller amount, in which the primary particle diameter of the large diameter external additive is from 150 nm to 2,000 nm, the content of the large diameter external additive in the toner containing the large diameter external additive in larger amount is from 0.06% by weight to 4.0% by weight and the content of the large diameter external additive in the toner containing the large diameter external additive in the smaller amount is not more than 0.05% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过覆盖黑色,黄色,品红色和青色的四色静电图像显影调色剂形成全色调色剂图像的图像形成方法,其中所述四色静电图像显影调色剂中的至少一种是含有大直径外部添加剂的调色剂 更大量,并且至少一种是含有较小量的大直径外部添加剂的调色剂,其中大直径外部添加剂的初级粒径为150nm至2,000nm,大直径外部添加剂的含量为 含有较大量外部添加剂的调色剂的含量为0.06重量%至4.0重量%,含有较小直径的外部添加剂的调色剂中的大直径外部添加剂的含量少于0.05重量% 重量。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor with azo-containing photosensitive
member
    60.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor with azo-containing photosensitive member 失效
    具有偶氮感光构件的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US4737430A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-12

    申请号:US767960

    申请日:1985-08-21

    摘要: An electrophotographic photosensitive member having a photesensitive layer containing an azo compound represented by the following Formula [I],Formula [I] ##STR1## wherein Y.sub.1, Y.sub.2, Y.sub.3 and Y.sub.4 each is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a halogen atom; A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 each represents ##STR2## wherein Z is a group of atoms necessary to complete a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic carbocyclic ring of a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring; Q.sub.3 is substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl group; R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl group, a carboxyl group, a carboxyl group or ester group thereof, or a cyano group; A' is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group.

    摘要翻译: 具有包含下式[I]表示的偶氮化合物的光敏层的电子照相感光构件,式[I]其中Y1,Y2,Y3和Y4各自为氢原子,烷基,烷氧基或 卤素原子; A1和A2各自表示 + TR ,其中Z是完成取代或未取代的芳族杂环的取代或未取代的芳族碳环所必需的一组原子; Q3是取代或未取代的氨基甲酰基或取代或未取代的氨磺酰基; R1是氢原子,取代或未取代的烷基,取代或未取代的氨基,取代或未取代的氨基甲酰基,羧基,羧基或酯基或氰基; A'是取代或未取代的芳基; R2和R3各自为取代或未取代的烷基,取代或未取代的芳烷基或取代或未取代的芳基。