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    Transflective display having full color OLED blacklight
    51.
    发明授权
    Transflective display having full color OLED blacklight 有权
    具有全彩OLED黑光的透反射显示器

    公开(公告)号：US07745986B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-29

    申请号：US10582643

    申请日：2004-02-09

    申请人： Hironori Ito ,  Naotaka Koide ,  Yeh-Jiun Tung ,  Michael Hack ,  Julia Brown

    发明人： Hironori Ito ,  Naotaka Koide ,  Yeh-Jiun Tung ,  Michael Hack ,  Julia Brown

    IPC分类号： H01J1/62

    CPC分类号： H01L51/5271 ,  G02F1/133555 ,  G02F1/133603 ,  G02F2001/133622 ,  G02F2001/133626 ,  G09G3/3426 ,  G09G2310/0235 ,  H01L25/048 ,  H01L27/3209 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H01L51/524 ,  H01L51/5256 ,  H01L51/5268 ,  H01L2251/5323 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： Disclosed is a conventional organic light emitting diode (OLED) having one reflective electrode in combination with at least one transparent OLED in stacked configuration functioning as backlighting in a transflective display apparatus such as a liquid crystal display (LCD). Preferably, at least two transparent OLEDs are arranged in a stacked configuration with one conventional OLED, each of the three OLEDs emitting light of a different bandwidth. The reflective electrode located behind the backlight also serves as a reflecting plate for the display. This arrangement enhances reflectivity and permits color sequencing in the transmissive mode, allowing all the components of a full color display (i.e. red, green, blue) to emit through the same pixel without the need for a color filter.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种传统的有机发光二极管（OLED），其具有一个反射电极与至少一个层叠结构的透明OLED组合，在透反射显示装置如液晶显示器（LCD）中用作背光。 优选地，至少两个透明OLED被布置成具有一个常规OLED的堆叠配置，三个OLED中的每一个发射不同带宽的光。 位于背光背后的反射电极还用作显示器的反射板。 这种布置增强了反射率，并且允许透射模式中的颜色排序，允许全色显示（即，红色，绿色，蓝色）的所有分量通过相同的像素发射，而不需要滤色器。

    ATTACHMENT DEVICE
    52.
    发明申请
    ATTACHMENT DEVICE 有权
    附件装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090096274A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

    申请号：US12340880

    申请日：2008-12-22

    申请人： Burkhard Pedde ,  Philippe Marenne ,  Michael Hack ,  Georg Heinl

    发明人： Burkhard Pedde ,  Philippe Marenne ,  Michael Hack ,  Georg Heinl

    IPC分类号： A47C31/02 ,  B60N2/58

    CPC分类号： B60N2/5841 ,  B29C33/12 ,  B29C44/1271 ,  B29L2031/58 ,  B29L2031/771 ,  B60N2/5825 ,  Y10T24/318 ,  Y10T24/45775 ,  Y10T428/24008 ,  Y10T428/24017 ,  Y10T428/24033

    摘要： A vehicular seat trim cover attachment device having a plurality of female attachment portions interconnected to one another by at least one connecting portion. The attachment device is preferably flexible in at least two independent planes. Each female attachment portion has a receptacle portion and a base portion. Each base portion is connected to the connecting portion. Each base portion has a lateral dimension greater than a lateral dimension of the receptacle portion. At least a portion of the connecting portion is disposed in an exoplanar relationship with respect to a pair of female attachment portions that have substantially coplanar base portions. Preferably, the connecting portion extends below the bottom surfaces of the adjacent base portions.

    摘要翻译： 具有通过至少一个连接部分彼此互连的多个阴连接部分的车辆座椅装饰罩附接装置。 附接装置优选地在至少两个独立平面中是柔性的。 每个阴连接部分具有插座部分和基部部分。 每个基部连接到连接部。 每个基部具有大于插座部分的横向尺寸的横向尺寸。 连接部分的至少一部分相对于具有基本上共面的基部的一对阴连接部分以平面外的关系设置。 优选地，连接部分在相邻基部的底表面的下方延伸。

    Attachment device
    53.
    发明授权
    Attachment device 有权
    附件装置

    公开(公告)号：US07517577B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-14

    申请号：US11928627

    申请日：2007-10-30

    申请人： Burkhard Pedde ,  Phillipe Marenne ,  Michael Hack ,  Georg Heinl

    发明人： Burkhard Pedde ,  Phillipe Marenne ,  Michael Hack ,  Georg Heinl

    IPC分类号： B32B3/06

    CPC分类号： B60N2/5841 ,  B29C33/12 ,  B29C44/1271 ,  B29L2031/58 ,  B29L2031/771 ,  B60N2/5825 ,  Y10T24/318 ,  Y10T24/45775 ,  Y10T428/24008 ,  Y10T428/24017 ,  Y10T428/24033

    摘要： A vehicular seat trim cover attachment device having a plurality of female attachment portions interconnected to one another by at least one connecting portion. The attachment device is preferably flexible in at least two independent planes. Each female attachment portion has a receptacle portion and a base portion. Each base portion is connected to the connecting portion. Each base portion has a lateral dimension greater than a lateral dimension of the receptacle portion. At least a portion of the connecting portion is disposed in an exoplanar relationship with respect to a pair of female attachment portions that have substantially coplanar base portions. Preferably, the connecting portion extends below the bottom surfaces of the adjacent base portions.

    摘要翻译： 具有通过至少一个连接部分彼此互连的多个阴连接部分的车辆座椅装饰罩附接装置。 附接装置优选地在至少两个独立平面中是柔性的。 每个阴连接部分具有插座部分和基部部分。 每个基部连接到连接部。 每个基部具有大于插座部分的横向尺寸的横向尺寸。 连接部分的至少一部分相对于具有基本上共面的基部的一对阴连接部分以平面外的关系设置。 优选地，连接部分在相邻基部的底表面的下方延伸。

    Grey scale bistable display
    56.
    发明授权
    Grey scale bistable display 有权
    灰度双稳态显示

    公开(公告)号：US07053412B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-30

    申请号：US10607138

    申请日：2003-06-27

    申请人： Michael Hack ,  Stephen R. Forrest ,  Jiangeng Xue

    发明人： Michael Hack ,  Stephen R. Forrest ,  Jiangeng Xue

    IPC分类号： H01L21/00

    CPC分类号： H01L27/3269 ,  G09G3/2014 ,  G09G3/2074 ,  G09G3/3258 ,  G09G3/3291 ,  G09G2300/0857 ,  G09G2320/0285 ,  G09G2320/043 ,  G09G2330/026 ,  G09G2360/148 ,  H01L27/3281

    摘要： A light emitting device capable of displaying grey scale is provided. The device has a pixel having a plurality of bistable subpixels. Each subpixel has an ON state and an OFF state. A different power line is coupled to each bistable subpixel. Circuitry that can individually modulate the pulse width of a power signal transmitted through each power line is connected to the power lines. Each subpixel includes a first light emitting device the emits light when the subpixel is in the ON state. Each subpixel has substantially the same size and emits substantially the same spectrum of light in the ON state.

    摘要翻译： 提供能够显示灰度级的发光装置。 该装置具有具有多个双稳态子像素的像素。 每个子像素具有ON状态和OFF状态。 不同的电源线耦合到每个双稳态子像素。 可以单独调制通过每条电力线传输的电力信号的脉冲宽度的电路连接到电力线。 每个子像素包括当子像素处于ON状态时发光的第一发光器件。 每个子像素具有基本上相同的尺寸并且在ON状态下发射基本上相同的光谱。

    Protected organic electronic devices and methods for making the same
    57.
    发明申请
    Protected organic electronic devices and methods for making the same 审中-公开
    受保护的有机电子器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050269943A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

    申请号：US10861234

    申请日：2004-06-04

    申请人： Michael Hack ,  Anna Chwang ,  Jeffrey Silvernail

    发明人： Michael Hack ,  Anna Chwang ,  Jeffrey Silvernail

    IPC分类号： H01L27/32 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H05B33/00

    CPC分类号： H01L51/0097 ,  H01L27/3244 ,  H01L51/5256 ,  H01L51/5284 ,  H01L2251/5315 ,  H01L2251/5338 ,  Y02E10/549

    摘要： The present invention relates to structures and components for protecting organic light emitting diodes from environmental elements such as moisture and oxygen. According to a first aspect of the invention, top-emitting, high-resolution, OLED structures are provided which include a metal foil substrate; a planarization layer disposed over the metal foil substrate; an OLED stack (which includes lower and upper electrodes as well as an organic region disposed between the electrodes) disposed over the planarization layer; and a multilayer barrier region disposed over the OLED stack. A second aspect of the invention is directed to flexible, top emitting OLED structures which include the following: thin substrate region (i.e., a substrate having a thickness that is less than 200 microns); an OLED stack disposed over the flexible substrate region; a transparent upper barrier region that cooperates with the flexible substrate region to encapsulate the OLED stack, thereby protecting it from outside species such as water or oxygen; and a polymeric reinforcement layer which has a Young's Modulus ranging from about 0.3 to 7 GPa, which is disposed (i) below the substrate region, (ii) above the upper barrier region (in which case it is transparent), or (iii) both below the substrate region and above the upper barrier region.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于保护有机发光二极管免受环境因素如水分和氧气的结构和组件。 根据本发明的第一方面，提供了顶部发射的高分辨率OLED结构，其包括金属箔衬底; 设置在所述金属箔基板上的平坦化层; 布置在平坦化层上的OLED堆叠（其包括下电极和上电极以及设置在电极之间的有机区域）; 以及设置在所述OLED堆叠上的多层阻挡区域。 本发明的第二方面涉及柔性顶部发射OLED结构，其包括以下：薄衬底区域（即，厚度小于200微米的衬底）; 设置在柔性衬底区域上的OLED堆叠; 与柔性衬底区域配合以封装OLED堆叠的透明上阻挡区域，从而保护其免受诸如水或氧之类的外部物质的影响; （i）在基底区域下方设置（ii）上阻挡区域上方（在这种情况下为透明的），或者（iii） 两者位于衬底区域的下方，并且位于上部阻挡区域的上方。

    Timing independent pixel-scale light sensing apparatus
    59.
    发明授权
    Timing independent pixel-scale light sensing apparatus 失效
    定时独立像素尺度光感测装置

    公开(公告)号：US5153420A

    公开(公告)日：1992-10-06

    申请号：US619360

    申请日：1990-11-28

    申请人： Michael Hack ,  Alan G. Lewis ,  Richard H. Bruce

    发明人： Michael Hack ,  Alan G. Lewis ,  Richard H. Bruce

    IPC分类号： H04N5/353 ,  H04N5/3745

    CPC分类号： H04N3/155

    摘要： A light sensing apparatus adaptable for inclusion in an array of such apparatus is operable independent of polling cycle providing a more accurate sensing of the patterns of illumination incident on an array of such apparatus. The apparatus facilitates utlizing each address line to simultaneously initialize one row of apparatus while enabling the subsequent row of apparatus. The apparatus is also compatible with elements capable of providing gain, given that the photosensitive element is separate from the path across which voltage or current is measured. The apparatus may be fabricated of amorphous silicon. The light sensing cell includes an input terminal, an output terminal, a conductive element electrically interconnecting the input and output terminals, a multiple-state sensing device, means for establishing an initial state of the sensing device, means for changing the initial state of the sensing device in response to the incidence of electromagnetic or ionizing radiation (e.g., visible light) thereupon, and means connected to the conductive element and to the sensing device for modifying the conductance of the conductive element as a function of the state of the sensing device. A color filter may be interposed between a light source and the circuit or the array to provide color differentiation. Use of other filters and/or sensor types facilitates sensing electromagnetic radiation outside the visible light spectrum.

    摘要翻译： 适于包含在这种装置的阵列中的光感测装置可独立于轮询周期进行操作，从而更准确地检测入射在这种装置的阵列上的照明图案。 该设备有助于利用每个地址线来同时初始化一行设备，同时启用后续的设备行。 鉴于光敏元件与测量电压或电流的路径是分离的，该装置还能够提供能够提供增益的元件。 该装置可以由非晶硅制成。 光感测单元包括输入端子，输出端子，电连接输入和输出端子的导电元件，多状态感测装置，用于建立感测装置的初始状态的装置，用于改变感测装置的初始状态的装置 感测装置响应于其上的电磁或电离辐射（例如可见光）的入射，以及连接到导电元件和感测装置的装置，用于根据感测装置的状态修改导电元件的电导 。 滤光器可以介于光源和电路或阵列之间以提供颜色分化。 使用其他滤波器和/或传感器类型有助于感测可见光谱外的电磁辐射。

    OLED fabrication using laser transfer
    60.
    发明授权
    OLED fabrication using laser transfer 有权
    使用激光传输的OLED制造

    公开(公告)号：US09412947B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-08-09

    申请号：US13618445

    申请日：2012-09-14

    申请人： Michael Stuart Weaver ,  Michael Hack ,  Julia J. Brown

    发明人： Michael Stuart Weaver ,  Michael Hack ,  Julia J. Brown

    IPC分类号： H01L51/50 ,  H01L51/00

    CPC分类号： H01L51/0013 ,  H01L51/504

    摘要： Techniques for fabricating organic light emitting devices, and devices fabricating using the disclosed techniques, are provided. In the disclosed techniques, a layer including an emissive material and a buffer material may be deposited in a single laser transfer process, such as a laser-induced thermal imaging process. The emissive and buffer materials may be deposited in discrete layers during the transfer process. Examples of buffer materials as disclosed include blocking materials, transfer materials, and the like. Additional layers may be deposited using conventional techniques or additional laser transfer processes.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于制造有机发光器件的技术，以及使用所公开技术制造的器件。 在所公开的技术中，包括发射材料和缓冲材料的层可以在诸如激光诱导的热成像工艺的单个激光转移过程中沉积。 发射和缓冲材料可以在转移过程中以离散层沉积。 所公开的缓冲材料的实例包括阻挡材料，转移材料等。 可以使用常规技术或附加激光转移工艺沉积附加层。