Chip-scale package for integrated circuits
    51.
    发明申请
    Chip-scale package for integrated circuits 有权
    集成电路芯片级封装

    公开(公告)号:US20060216857A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US11242296

    申请日:2005-10-03

    Applicant: Yang Zhao

    Inventor: Yang Zhao

    Abstract: A chip-scale packaged IC is made by bonding one or more singulated die chips (from an IC wafer) to a common substrate, such as a single cap wafer (or a portion thereof) and cutting (singulating) the substrate to yield individual, chip-scale packaged ICs. Alternatively, each die chip is bonded to an individual, pre-cut cap. Electrically conductive paths extend through the cap wafer, between wafer contact pads on the surface of the cap and electrical contact points on the IC wafer. Optionally, the cap wafer contains one or more die. The IC wafer can be fabricated according to a different technology than the cap wafer, thereby forming a hybrid chip-scale packaged IC. Optionally, additional “upper-level” cap wafers (with or without die) can be stacked to form a “multi-story” IC.

    Abstract translation: 通过将一个或多个分离的芯片(从IC晶片)粘合到诸如单盖晶片(或其一部分)的公共基板上并切割(分割)基板来制造芯片级封装的IC,以产生单独的, 芯片级封装IC。 或者,每个芯片芯片被结合到单独的预切割盖。 导电路径延伸穿过盖晶片,在盖的表面上的晶片接触焊盘和IC晶片上的电接触点之间。 可选地,盖晶片包含一个或多个管芯。 可以根据与盖晶片不同的技术来制造IC晶片,从而形成混合芯片级封装IC。 可选地,可以堆叠另外的“上层”盖晶片(具有或不具有裸片)以形成“多层”IC。

    Collimator, X-ray irradiator, and X-ray apparatus
    52.
    发明申请
    Collimator, X-ray irradiator, and X-ray apparatus 失效
    准直器,X射线照射器和X射线装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050152499A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:US11017182

    申请日:2004-12-20

    CPC classification number: G21K1/04

    Abstract: A collimator includes a pair of first plate members which define an X-ray passing aperture by a spacing between their opposed end faces, a second plate member which is movable in a direction parallel to a moving direction of the first plate members, a pair of third plate members which are movable symmetrically with each other in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the first plate member and which define an X-ray passing aperture by a spacing between their opposed end faces, and a fourth plate member which is movable in a direction parallel to the moving direction of the third plate members.

    Abstract translation: 准直器包括一对第一板构件,其通过在相对的端面之间的间隔限定X射线通过孔;第二板构件,其可在平行于第一板构件的移动方向的方向上移动;一对 第三板构件,其在与第一板构件的移动方向垂直的方向上彼此对称地移动,并且通过其相对的端面之间的间隔限定X射线通过孔;以及第四板构件, 平行于第三板构件的移动方向的方向。

    Rotatable micromachined device for sensing magnetic fields
    53.
    发明授权
    Rotatable micromachined device for sensing magnetic fields 有权
    用于感应磁场的可旋转微机械装置

    公开(公告)号:US06621266B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-16

    申请号:US09694803

    申请日:2000-10-23

    CPC classification number: G01R33/038 Y10T29/49002 Y10T29/49007

    Abstract: A micromachined magnetometer is built from a rotatable micromachined structure on which is deposited a ferromagnetic material magnetized along an axis parallel to the substrate. A structure rotatable about the Z-axis can be used to detect external magnetic fields along the X-axis or the Y-axis, depending on the orientation of the magnetic moment of the ferromagnetic material. A structure rotatable about the X-axis or the Y-axis can be used to detect external magnetic fields along the Z-axis. By combining two or three of these structures, a dual-axis or three-axis magnetometer is obtained.

    Abstract translation: 微机械强度计由可旋转的微加工结构构成,其上沉积沿着平行于衬底的轴线磁化的铁磁材料。 可以使用围绕Z轴旋转的结构来检测沿着X轴或Y轴的外部磁场,这取决于铁磁材料的磁矩的取向。 可以使用围绕X轴或Y轴旋转的结构来检测沿着Z轴的外部磁场。 通过组合这些结构中的两个或三个,获得双轴或三轴磁力计。

    Electric field attraction minimization circuit
    54.
    发明授权
    Electric field attraction minimization circuit 失效
    电场吸引最小化电路

    公开(公告)号:US5511420A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-30

    申请号:US347703

    申请日:1994-12-01

    CPC classification number: G01P15/131 G01P15/125 G01P2015/0814

    Abstract: A circuit for minimizing electrostatic forces in capacitance-based sensor circuits. A sensor includes a movable mass that forms the center electrode of two differential capacitors, a sensing differential capacitor and an actuator differential capacitor. The other two electrodes of each differential capacitor are fixed. Oppositely phased high-frequency carrier signals are applied to the fixed electrodes of the sensing capacitor and biasing signals are applied to the fixed electrodes of the actuator capacitor. When a force is applied to the sensor, the capacitance of the sensing capacitor changes and the carrier signal, with its amplitude and phase modulated in accordance with the magnitude and direction of the force, appears on the movable mass. The signal on the mass is fed back to the fixed electrodes of the sensing capacitor to minimize electrostatic forces between the electrodes of the sensing capacitor. Using a separate negative feedback loop, a signal is fed back to the mass to generate electrostatic forces between the mass and the fixed electrodes of the actuator capacitor to restore the mass to its original position.

    Abstract translation: 用于最小化基于电容的传感器电路中的静电力的电路。 传感器包括形成两个差分电容器的中心电极的可移动质量块,感测差动电容器和致动器差动电容器。 每个差分电容器的另外两个电极是固定的。 将相位相位的高频载波信号施加到感测电容器的固定电极,并将偏置信号施加到致动器电容器的固定电极。 当传感器施加力时,感测电容器的电容发生变化,载波信号的幅度和相位根据力的大小和方向调制出现在可移动质量块上。 质量上的信号被反馈到感测电容器的固定电极,以最小化感测电容器的电极之间的静电力。 使用单独的负反馈回路,将信号反馈到质量块,以在致动器电容器的质量块和固定电极之间产生静电力,以将质量恢复到其原始位置。

    Pressure or fluid level sensor
    55.
    发明授权
    Pressure or fluid level sensor 失效
    压力或液位传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5303586A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-19

    申请号:US7672

    申请日:1993-01-22

    Abstract: A moveable body, cladding medium, and fiber are arranged to form a sensor suitable for use in monitoring changes in liquid, fluid, and material level and changes in pressure. The moveable body moves in response to changes in pressure or force. Movement of the body causes a change in the length of cladding medium surrounding an optical fiber. As the extent of cladded fiber length changes, the intensity of light transmitted through the fiber also changes.

    Abstract translation: 可移动体,包层介质和纤维被布置成形成适合用于监测液体,流体和材料水平以及压力变化的传感器。 可移动的身体响应于压力或力的变化而移动。 身体的移动导致围绕光纤的包层介质的长度的变化。 随着包层纤维长度的变化,通过纤维传播的光的强度也发生变化。

    Plasma oil-free ignition system in oxygen enriched environment
    58.
    发明授权
    Plasma oil-free ignition system in oxygen enriched environment 有权
    富氧等离子体无油点火系统

    公开(公告)号:US09181919B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US13808108

    申请日:2012-02-16

    Abstract: A plasma oil-free ignition system in oxygen enriched environment comprises a plasma generator and a burner. The plasma oil-free ignition system comprises a sleeve group coaxially arranged with the burner, and the sleeve group comprises multiple coaxially sleeved sleeves. Annular spaces are formed between adjacent sleeves and between the sleeves and the burner. Oxygen ducts are arranged on the sleeves, and oxygen ducts are arranged on the burner. Plasmas jetted by the plasma generators form a local high temperature zone filled with high temperature plasma and pulverized coal air flow. A certain amount of oxygen is fed to the burner through the oxygen duct therein to form local oxygen enriched zones in the annular spaces and the subsequent adjacent spaces through which air flows, thus realizing oxygen enriched combustion of volatile matters or coke or mixture thereof, and combustion the pulverized coal air flow more intensely to release more heat so as to ignite the primary air pulverized coal air flow quickly and burn the pulverized coal air flow stably. The invention has simple structure, is applicable to different coal types, especially applicable to the plasma oil-free ignition system in oxygen enriched environment of coal types with low volatile matters.

    Abstract translation: 富氧环境中的等离子体无油点火系统包括等离子体发生器和燃烧器。 等离子体无油点火系统包括与燃烧器同轴布置的套筒组,并且套筒组包括多个同轴套筒套筒。 环形空间形成在相邻的套筒之间以及袖子和燃烧器之间。 氧气管布置在套管上,氧气管布置在燃烧器上。 由等离子体发生器喷射的等离子体形成充满高温等离子体和粉煤气流的局部高温区。 通过其中的氧气管将一定量的氧气供给到燃烧器,以在空气流动的环形空间和随后的相邻空间中形成局部富氧区,从而实现挥发性物质或焦炭或其混合物的富氧燃烧,以及 燃煤粉煤气流量更大,释放更多的热量,从而快速点燃一次空气粉煤气流,稳定地燃烧粉煤气流。 本发明结构简单,适用于不同类型的煤炭,特别适用于低挥发性煤炭类型的富氧环境中的等离子体无油点火系统。

    Image processing method and device
    59.
    发明授权
    Image processing method and device 有权
    图像处理方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US08558869B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US13417752

    申请日:2012-03-12

    CPC classification number: H04N7/15 H04N7/142 H04N7/147

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide an image processing method and device, relating to the field of communications technology. The method includes: receiving at least two channels of images transmitted from a remote conference site; if there is a blind area in splicing of the at least two channels of images, comparing the width of the blind area with the sum of the widths of a left border and a right border of a display apparatus in a local conference site; processing the at least two channels of images separately according to a comparison result; outputting the at least two channels of processed images separately to the display apparatuses in the local conference site for displaying. In the embodiments of the present invention, the optimal image display effect may be achieved and the user experience in a telepresence video conference may be improved.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例提供了一种涉及通信技术领域的图像处理方法和装置。 该方法包括:从远程会场接收至少两个信道的图像; 如果存在至少两个通道的图像拼接的盲区,则将盲区的宽度与本地会场中的显示装置的左边界和右边界的宽度之和进行比较; 根据比较结果分别处理至少两个通道的图像; 将所处理的图像的至少两个信道分别输出到本地会场的显示装置以进行显示。 在本发明的实施例中,可以实现最佳图像显示效果,并且可以提高远程呈现视频会议中的用户体验。

    Method and apparatus for activating a virtual machine in a virtual solution
    60.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for activating a virtual machine in a virtual solution 失效
    在虚拟解决方案中激活虚拟机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08555277B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US13095988

    申请日:2011-04-28

    CPC classification number: G06F9/485

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a method for activating virtual machines in a virtual solution, including: for each virtual machine, activating activation items in a first activation item set independently of other virtual machines; and for at least one virtual machine, activating activation items in a second activation item set in coordination with activation of activation items of at least another virtual machine. There is further provided an apparatus for activating virtual machines in a virtual solution, including: a first activator for activating, for each virtual machine, activation items in a first activation item set independently of other virtual machines; and a second activator for activating, for at least one virtual machine, activation items in a second activation item set in coordination with activation of activation items of at least another virtual machine.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例涉及一种用于激活虚拟解决方案中的虚拟机的方法,包括:对于每个虚拟机,激活独立于其他虚拟机的第一激活项目中的激活项目; 并且对于至少一个虚拟机,在与至少另一个虚拟机的激活项的激活协调的情况下激活设置的第二激活项中的激活项。 还提供了一种用于激活虚拟解决方案中的虚拟机的设备,包括:第一激活器,用于为每个虚拟机激活独立于其他虚拟机的第一激活项集中的激活项; 以及第二激活器,用于针对至少一个虚拟机激活与至少另一个虚拟机的激活项目的激活协调的第二激活项目中的激活项目。

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