公开(公告)号：US6060182A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-09

申请号：US90927

申请日：1998-06-05

申请人： Shoji Tanaka ,  Nobuyuki Yamashita ,  Naoki Ito

发明人： Shoji Tanaka ,  Nobuyuki Yamashita ,  Naoki Ito

IPC分类号： F02F5/00 ,  C23C14/06 ,  F16J9/26 ,  B32B19/00

CPC分类号： C23C14/0641 ,  C23C14/0676 ,  F16J9/26 ,  Y10T428/24983

摘要： A hard film is covered on the outer circumferential surface of a piston ring by means of an arc ion plating. The hard film has a mixture of crystal structure of CrN and crystal structure of Mo.sub.2 N containing oxygen in a solid solution state, and comprises chromium at 40 to 78 percent by weight, molybdenum at 3 to 35 percent by weight, oxygen at 3 to 20 percent by weight and the remainder of nitrogen. The crystal particle size is less than 1 .mu.m. The Vickers hardness is within a range from 1600 to 2500. The film thickness is preferably 1 to 60 .mu.m. Carbon in a solid solution state at 0.5 to 8 percent by weight may be substituted for the oxygen. Alternatively, both oxygen and carbon may be contained in a solid solution state with oxygen at 3 to 20 percent by weight, carbon at 0.5 to 8 percent by weight with the total content of carbon and oxygen within 25 percent by weight.

摘要翻译： 硬膜通过电弧离子镀覆盖在活塞环的外周面上。 该硬膜具有CrN的结晶结构和含有固溶态的含有Mo 2 N的Mo 2 N的结晶结构的混合物，含有40〜78重量％的铬，3〜35重量％的钼，3〜20重量％的氧 和剩余的氮气。 晶体粒径小于1μm。 维氏硬度在1600〜2500的范围内。膜厚优选为1〜60μm。 0.5至8重量％的固溶体状态的碳可以代替氧。 或者，氧和碳可以以3至20重量％的氧气的固溶态包含在0.5至8重量％的碳中，碳和氧的总含量在25重量％内。

公开(公告)号：US6034231A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-07

申请号：US765830

申请日：1991-09-26

申请人： Shoji Tanaka ,  Kayoko Fuchimura ,  Yasunori Tawaragi ,  Hisayuki Matsuo ,  Kenji Kanagawa ,  Naoto Minamino

发明人： Shoji Tanaka ,  Kayoko Fuchimura ,  Yasunori Tawaragi ,  Hisayuki Matsuo ,  Kenji Kanagawa ,  Naoto Minamino

IPC分类号： C12N15/09 ,  A61K38/00 ,  A61K38/22 ,  A61P7/10 ,  C07K14/00 ,  C07K14/575 ,  C07K14/58 ,  C12N15/16 ,  C07H17/00

CPC分类号： C07K14/58 ,  A61K38/00

摘要： The gene of a human CNP (human C-type natriuretic peptide), as well as the hCNP precursor protein that is encoded by said gene. The hCNP precursor is represented by the following amino acid sequence.Met His Leu Ser Gln Leu Leu Ala Cys Ala - Leu Leu Leu Thr Leu Leu Ser Leu Arg Pro - Ser Glu Ala Lys Pro Gly Ala Pro Pro Lys - Val Pro Arg Thr Pro Pro Ala Glu Glu Leu - Ala Glu Pro Gln Ala Ala Gly Gly Gly Gln - Lys Lys Gly Asp Lys Ala Pro Gly Gly Gly - Gly Ala Asn Leu Lys Gly Asp Arg Ser Arg - Leu Leu Arg Asp Leu Arg Val Asp Thr Lys - Ser Arg Ala Ala Trp Ala Arg Leu Leu Gln - Glu His Pro Asn Ala Arg Lys Tyr Lys Gly - Ala Asn Lys Lys Gly Leu Ser Lys Gly Cys - Phe Gly Leu Lys Leu Asp Arg Ile Gly Ser - Met Ser Gly Leu Gly Cys. The hCNP precursor and its derivatives are novel and have natriuretic and hypotensive activities.

摘要翻译： 人CNP（人C型利钠肽）的基因以及由所述基因编码的hCNP前体蛋白。 hCNP前体由以下氨基酸序列表示。 - Met His Leu Ser Gln Leu Leu Ala Cys Ala - - Leu Leu Leu Leu Leu Leu Leu Ser Leu Arg Pro - - Ser Glu Ala Lys Pro Gly Ala Pro Pro Lys - - Val Pro Arg Thr Pro Pro Ala Glu Glu Leu - - Ala Glu Pro Gln Ala Ala Gly Gly Gly Gln - - Lys Lys Gly Asp Lys Ala Pro Gly Gly Gly - - Gly Ala Asn Leu Lys Gly Asp Arg Ser Arg - - Leu Leu Arg Asp Leu Arg Val Asp Thr Lys - - Ser Arg Ala Ala Trp Ala Arg Leu Leu Gln - - Glu His Pro Asn Ala Arg Lys Tyr Lys Gly - - Ala Asn Lys Lys Gly Leu Ser Lys Gly Cys - Phe Gly Leu Lys Leu Asp Arg Ile Gly Ser - - Met Ser Gly Leu Gly Cys。 - hCNP前体及其衍生物是新颖的，具有钠尿和降血压活性。

公开(公告)号：US6011981A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-04

申请号：US814172

申请日：1997-03-10

申请人： Gustavo Alvarez ,  Furen Wang ,  Jian-Guo Wen ,  Naoki Koshizuka ,  Youichi Enomoto ,  Tadashi Utagawa ,  Shoji Tanaka

发明人： Gustavo Alvarez ,  Furen Wang ,  Jian-Guo Wen ,  Naoki Koshizuka ,  Youichi Enomoto ,  Tadashi Utagawa ,  Shoji Tanaka

IPC分类号： H01L39/12 ,  H01L39/22

CPC分类号： H01L39/128 ,  H01L39/225 ,  Y10S505/702

摘要： An oxide superconducting multilayered thin film structure having a laminated layer structure of oxide superconductor thin film layers and non-superconductor thin film layers constituted by a combination of material groups for making strain free interfaces among both thin film layers. For example, an oxide superconductor multilayered film constituted by a laminated layer structure where thin films of an oxide superconductor represented by the chemical formula of M'Ba.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-.delta. (M'; a rare earth element of Nd, Sm, Eu or the like or an alloy of these, .delta.; oxygen depletion amount) and thin films of an oxide represented by the chemical formula of M*Ba.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-.delta. (M*; an element of Pr, Sc or the like or an alloy of these, .delta.; oxygen depletion amount) are alternately stacked. The oxide thin films are thin films fabricated by a pulsed laser deposition process or a sputtering process. A Josephson device can be provided by using the multilayered film.

摘要翻译： 一种氧化物超导多层薄膜结构，其具有由氧化物超导体薄膜层和非超导体薄膜层组成的层叠层结构，所述非超导薄膜层由两个薄膜层之间形成无应力界面的材料组合组成。 例如，由M'Ba2Cu3O7-δ（M'，Nd，Sm，Eu等的稀土元素表示的氧化物超导体的薄膜的层叠层结构构成的氧化物超导体多层膜， 这些的合金，δ;氧耗尽量）和由化学式M * Ba2Cu3O7-δ（M *; Pr，Sc等元素或它们的合金，δ;氧气）表示的氧化物薄膜 耗尽量）交替堆叠。 氧化物薄膜是通过脉冲激光沉积工艺或溅射工艺制造的薄膜。 可以通过使用多层膜来提供约瑟夫森装置。

公开(公告)号：US5936937A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：US843592

申请日：1997-04-16

申请人： Kousaku Fujita ,  Shoji Tanaka

发明人： Kousaku Fujita ,  Shoji Tanaka

IPC分类号： H04B7/04 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04L1/06 ,  H04Q7/36 ,  G01R31/08

CPC分类号： H04L1/06

摘要： A mobile communication system comprises a mobile station for transmitting packet data. A number of base stations receive the packet data and produce received packet data, respectively. A mobile exchange simultaneously receives a number of received packet data from the base stations and comprises a data quality decision unit for deciding quality of each received packet data to produce a decision result. The data quality decision unit produces an error detection signal when all the received packet data have the frame error. A data selecting unit selects one received packet data having the best quality of these received packet data according to the decision result and produces it as selected packet data. A packet data reproducing unit carries out a predetermined data reproduction operation to reproduce packet data out of a number of the received packet data and supplies it to the data selecting unit as reproduced packet data. A frame error detecting unit detects whether there is a frame error in the reproduced packet data and supplies, upon detection of the frame error, to the data processing unit a frame error detection signal indicating that there is the frame error in the reproduced packet data. The data selecting unit produces the reproduced packet data as the selected packet data in response to the error detection signal.

摘要翻译： 移动通信系统包括用于发送分组数据的移动站。 多个基站分别接收分组数据并产生接收的分组数据。 移动交换机同时从基站接收多个接收到的分组数据，并且包括用于确定每个接收分组数据的质量以产生决策结果的数据质量决定单元。 当所有接收的分组数据都具有帧错误时，数据质量判定单元产生错误检测信号。 数据选择单元根据判定结果选择具有这些接收到的分组数据的最佳质量的一个接收分组数据，并将其作为选择的分组数据产生。 分组数据再现单元执行预定的数据再现操作以从接收到的分组数据的数量中再现分组数据，并将其作为再现分组数据提供给数据选择单元。 帧错误检测单元检测再现分组数据中是否存在帧错误，并且在检测到帧错误时向数据处理单元提供表示再现分组数据中存在帧错误的帧错误检测信号。 数据选择单元响应于错误检测信号产生作为所选分组数据的再现分组数据。

公开(公告)号：US5883051A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-16

申请号：US735117

申请日：1996-10-22

申请人： Yoshihiro Ishimaru ,  Jian-Guo Wen ,  Kunihiko Hayashi ,  Youichi Enomoto ,  Naoki Koshizuka ,  Shoji Tanaka

发明人： Yoshihiro Ishimaru ,  Jian-Guo Wen ,  Kunihiko Hayashi ,  Youichi Enomoto ,  Naoki Koshizuka ,  Shoji Tanaka

IPC分类号： H01L39/22 ,  H01L39/24

CPC分类号： H01L39/225 ,  Y10S428/93 ,  Y10S505/702

摘要： A superconducting Josephson junction element including a first, a-axis oriented, superconductive metal oxide crystal grain having a first area of a {001} plane, and a second, c-axis oriented, superconductive metal oxide crystal grain having a second area of a {110} plane, wherein the first and second crystal grains are in contact with each other at the first and second areas to form a grain boundary therebetween.

摘要翻译： 一种超导约瑟夫逊结元件，其包括具有第一面积{001}面的第一，a轴取向的超导金属氧化物晶粒和第二c轴取向的超导金属氧化物晶粒，其具有第二面积 {110}面，其中第一和第二晶粒在第一和第二区域彼此接触以在它们之间形成晶界。

公开(公告)号：US5820131A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-13

申请号：US788345

申请日：1997-01-27

申请人： Shoji Tanaka ,  Nobuyuki Yamashita ,  Hiroto Fukutome

发明人： Shoji Tanaka ,  Nobuyuki Yamashita ,  Hiroto Fukutome

IPC分类号： F02F5/00 ,  C23C14/06 ,  F16J9/06 ,  F16J9/20 ,  F16J9/26

CPC分类号： F16J9/062 ,  C23C14/06 ,  C23C14/0641 ,  F16J9/066 ,  F16J9/069 ,  F16J9/206 ,  F16J9/26

摘要： A Cr.sub.2 N film or a mixed Cr.sub.2 N and Cr film formed by physical vapor deposition on the outer circumferential surface of a piston ring which is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of a cylinder. The axial width of the outer circumferential surface of the piston ring is 0.6 mm or less. The nitrogen content of the film is 11 to 17 percent by weight. The Vicker's hardness of the film is in the range of HV1300 to HV2000. The thickness of the film is 3 .mu.m to 30 .mu.m.

摘要翻译： Cr2N膜或通过物理气相沉积形成的混合Cr2N膜和Cr膜，其与活塞环的与圆筒的内周面接触的外周面形成。 活塞环的外周面的轴向宽度为0.6mm以下。 膜的氮含量为11〜17重量％。 Vicker的薄膜硬度在HV1300到HV2000的范围内。 薄膜的厚度为3〜30μm。

公开(公告)号：US5674815A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-07

申请号：US611974

申请日：1996-03-06

申请人： Seiji Adachi ,  Hisao Yamauchi ,  Shoji Tanaka ,  Nobuo Mouri

发明人： Seiji Adachi ,  Hisao Yamauchi ,  Shoji Tanaka ,  Nobuo Mouri

IPC分类号： C01G1/00 ,  C01G3/00 ,  H01B12/00 ,  H01L39/02 ,  H01L39/12 ,  H01B12/02 ,  C04B35/45

CPC分类号： H01L39/126 ,  Y10S505/785

摘要： An oxide superconductor composed of Cu, O and M (M is Ba, Sr and/or Ca) and including alternately arranged at least one rock-salt structure section and at least one infinite layer structure section, wherein the rock-salt structure section consists of two atomic layers each consisting of O and M and each having an atomic ratio O/M of 1 or less, and the infinite layer structure section consists of alternately arranged, first and second atomic layers. Each of the first atomic layers consists of O and Cu and has an atomic ratio O/Cu of 2, while each of the second atomic layers consists of the element M. The infinite layer structure section may consist of only one first atomic layer.

摘要翻译： 由Cu，O和M（M是Ba，Sr和/或Ca）组成的氧化物超导体，并且包括交替地布置至少一个岩盐结构部分和至少一个无限层结构部分，其中岩盐结构部分组成 的两个原子层，每个由O和M组成，每个原子比的O / M为1或更小，无限层结构部分由交替排列的第一和第二原子层组成。 每个第一原子层由O和Cu组成，原子比O / Cu为2，而第二原子层由元素M组成。无限层结构部分可以仅由一个第一原子层组成。

公开(公告)号：US5670340A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-23

申请号：US352179

申请日：1994-12-05

申请人： Masayuki Yabuta ,  Yuji Suzuki ,  Kazuhiro Ohsuye ,  Takehiro Oshima ,  Seiko Onai ,  Koji Magota ,  Shoji Tanaka

发明人： Masayuki Yabuta ,  Yuji Suzuki ,  Kazuhiro Ohsuye ,  Takehiro Oshima ,  Seiko Onai ,  Koji Magota ,  Shoji Tanaka

IPC分类号： C12N15/09 ,  C07K14/58 ,  C07K14/585 ,  C12N9/38 ,  C12N15/16 ,  C12N15/62 ,  C12N15/67 ,  C12N15/70 ,  C12P21/02 ,  C12P21/06 ,  C12R1/19 ,  C12P21/00

CPC分类号： C07K14/58 ,  C07K14/585 ,  C12N15/62 ,  C12N9/2471 ,  C12Y302/01023 ,  C07K2319/00 ,  C07K2319/23 ,  C07K2319/43 ,  C07K2319/50 ,  C07K2319/75 ,  C07K2319/90

摘要： The present invention is a process to express a target peptide in a large amount and accumulate the target peptide in host cells in the form of inclusion bodies. The process comprises: A) culturing host cells transformed with a plasmid able to express a gene coding for a fusion protein represented in the formula A--L--B, wherein B is a target peptide, A is a protective peptide comprising a 90-210 amino acid fragment E. coli .beta.-galactosidase, and L is a linker peptide positioned between the C-terminus of the protective peptide and the N-terminus of the target peptide and selected so that when the fusion protein is treated by an enzyme or chemical substance, the target peptide is separated, and wherein the protective peptide and linker peptide are selected so that the isoelectric point of the fusion protein in between 4.9 and 6.9; B) obtaining an insoluble fraction comprising inclusion bodies by homogenization of th cultured transformed cells; C) solubilizing the fusion protein in the inclusion bodies by treatment of the insoluble fraction with a solubilizing agent; and, D) cleaving the peptide bond between the C-terminus of the linker peptide and the N-terminus of the target peptide of the solubilized fusion protein to release the target peptide from the other peptides followed by purification of the target peptide.

摘要翻译： 本发明是大量表达目标肽并以包涵体的形式在宿主细胞中聚集靶肽的方法。 该方法包括：A）培养用能够表达编码式ALB中表示的融合蛋白的基因的质粒转化的宿主细胞，其中B是靶肽，A是包含90-210个氨基酸片段E的保护肽 大肠杆菌β-半乳糖苷酶，L是位于保护肽的C-末端和靶肽的N末端之间的连接肽，并且被选择使得当融合蛋白被酶或化学物质处理时，靶 分离肽，并且其中选择保护性肽和接头肽，使得融合蛋白的等电点在4.9和6.9之间; B）通过均质培养的转化细胞获得包含包含体的不溶性级分; C）通过用增溶剂处理不溶性级分将融合蛋白溶解在包涵体中; 并且D）切割接头肽的C末端和溶解的融合蛋白的靶肽的N末端之间的肽键，从其他肽释放靶肽，然后纯化目标肽。

公开(公告)号：US5588065A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-24

申请号：US447429

申请日：1995-05-23

申请人： Shoji Tanaka ,  Katsuhiko Iimura ,  Satoshi Kageyama

发明人： Shoji Tanaka ,  Katsuhiko Iimura ,  Satoshi Kageyama

IPC分类号： H04R1/28 ,  H04R3/00

CPC分类号： H04R3/002 ,  H04R1/2842 ,  H04R1/2834

摘要： A bass reproduction speaker apparatus of the present invention includes: a cabinet with an opening, having a division member inside thereof; a speaker unit disposed at the division member; a passive radiator disposed in the opening; an amplifier for driving the speaker unit; a detector for detecting a vibration of a moving system of the speaker unit; and a feedback circuit for feeding back an output signal from the detector to the amplifier.

摘要翻译： 本发明的低音再现扬声器装置包括：具有开口的机壳，在其内部具有分隔构件; 设置在分割部件上的扬声器单元; 设置在开口中的无源辐射器; 用于驱动扬声器单元的放大器; 用于检测扬声器单元的移动系统的振动的检测器; 以及用于将来自检测器的输出信号反馈到放大器的反馈电路。

公开(公告)号：US5474976A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-12

申请号：US39561

申请日：1993-03-29

申请人： Akihiro Kondoh ,  Masato Murakami ,  Hiroshi Takaichi ,  Naoki Koshizuka ,  Shoji Tanaka ,  Shoichi Kagiya

发明人： Akihiro Kondoh ,  Masato Murakami ,  Hiroshi Takaichi ,  Naoki Koshizuka ,  Shoji Tanaka ,  Shoichi Kagiya

IPC分类号： C04B35/45 ,  C04B35/653 ,  H01L39/12 ,  H01L39/24

CPC分类号： C04B35/653 ,  C04B35/4504 ,  H01L39/126 ,  H01L39/2483

摘要： A method for producing an REBaCuO oxide superconductor having large magnetic levitation force, where RE is a rare earth element selected from the group consisting of Y, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, and Yb, involves the steps of using a raw material mixture as the starting feed, heating the raw material mixture for partial melting, followed by cooling and solidification, pulverizing and mixing the resulting solid, shaping the resulting mixture into a given shape, placing or embedding nucleates on or in the resulting shape, followed by heating for partial melting, and cooling the resulting partial melt to a substantial temperature at which a superconducting phase starts to form, followed by slow cooling, whereby the superconducting phase is preferentially formed and grown from a nucleation site.

摘要翻译： 制备具有大的磁悬浮力的REBaCuO氧化物超导体的方法，其中RE是选自Y，Sm，Eu，Gd，Dy，Ho，Er和Yb的稀土元素，包括使用 原料混合物作为起始原料，加热原料混合物进行部分熔融，然后冷却和固化，粉碎和混合所得固体，将所得混合物成形为给定形状，将成核体放置或嵌入所形成的形状， 然后加热部分熔融，并将所得部分熔体冷却至开始形成超导相的实质温度，然后缓慢冷却，由此优选从成核位点形成和生长超导相。