中科微点-全球专利检索

  1. Login
  2. Sign Up

Search Results

712 records (took 0.051 seconds)

    UTILIZING BIOMASS
    51.
    发明申请
    UTILIZING BIOMASS 审中-公开
    利用生物量

    公开(公告)号：US20080178581A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

    申请号：US12016161

    申请日：2008-01-17

    Applicant: Tetsuro Nishimoto ,  Kiyohiro Nishimoto

    Inventor： Tetsuro Nishimoto ,  Kiyohiro Nishimoto

    IPC: F01N3/035 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10G35/00

    CPC classification number: C12P1/00 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/328 ,  C12P7/08 ,  F01N3/08 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02P30/20

    Abstract: Improving the beneficial use of waste material from a vegetation source, a biomass is fermented to produce a bio-fuel and carbon. The bio-fuel can be at least ethanol and bio-diesel and the resulting carbon can used to produce ink for printers. When the biomass is tree matter, a biocatalyst can extracted from the tree matter prior to fermentation. A component of the biocatalyst is used to cleanse internal combustion engine exhaust emissions by spraying the biocatalyst onto a exhaust emission gas. The sprayed exhaust emission gas can be filtered and the filtration by-product can be collected.

    Abstract translation: 改善来自植被来源的废料的有益使用，生物质被发酵以产生生物燃料和碳。 生物燃料可以至少是乙醇和生物柴油，并且所得到的碳可用于生产用于打印机的油墨。 当生物质是树质时，在发酵前可以从树种中提取生物催化剂。 生物催化剂的组分用于通过将生物催化剂喷射到废气排放气体上来净化内燃机废气排放物。 可以对喷射的废气排放气体进行过滤，并可以收集过滤副产物。

    Method for manufacturing an emulsified fuel
    54.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing an emulsified fuel 失效
    乳化燃料的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US07344570B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-18

    申请号：US10659046

    申请日：2003-09-09

    Applicant: Vaughn M. Moncrieff ,  Jack L. Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes ,  Rudolf W. Gunnerman

    Inventor： Vaughn M. Moncrieff ,  Jack L. Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes ,  Rudolf W. Gunnerman

    IPC: C10L1/32

    CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  B01F3/0811 ,  B01F5/104 ,  B01F7/22

    Abstract: A method for manufacturing an emulsifier package is disclosed. The method comprises blending a flow of fuel soluble product, a flow of stabilizer, and a flow of water in a mixing vessel to form a mixture. Mixing the mixture in the mixing vessel and recirculating the mixture through the mixing vessel. Lastly, shearing the mixture with a shearing device at a rate of about 27,500 shears per second to about 87,500 shears per second. A method for manufacturing an aqueous fuel emulsion is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种制造乳化剂包装的方法。 该方法包括在混合容器中混合燃料可溶性产物流，稳定剂流和水流以形成混合物。 将混合物混合在混合容器中并使混合物再循环通过混合容器。 最后，用剪切装置剪切混合物，速度约为每秒27,500剪，约为每分钟87,500剪。 还公开了一种制造含水燃料乳液的方法。

    Emulsification Dispersants, a Method for Emulsification and Dispersion Using the Emulsification Dispersants, Emulsions, and Emulsion Fuels
    55.
    发明申请
    Emulsification Dispersants, a Method for Emulsification and Dispersion Using the Emulsification Dispersants, Emulsions, and Emulsion Fuels 有权
    乳化分散剂，使用乳化分散剂乳化和分散的方法，乳液和乳液燃料

    公开(公告)号：US20070261293A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-15

    申请号：US11547625

    申请日：2005-03-29

    Applicant: Kazuo Tajima ,  Yoko Imai ,  Teruo Horiuchi

    Inventor： Kazuo Tajima ,  Yoko Imai ,  Teruo Horiuchi

    IPC: C10L1/32 ,  C08G73/10

    CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  B01F17/0028 ,  B01F17/005 ,  B01F17/0064 ,  B01F17/0085 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2200/043 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2250/06 ,  C10L2250/084 ,  Y10T428/2982

    Abstract: The invention provides an emulsification technique which permits the formation of functional oil/water or functional granules/water emulsion systems excellent in thermal stability and long-term stability and which can attain the emulsification independent of required HLB of the functional oils, and the dispersion independent of surface properties of the functional granules. In the technique is used an emulsifying dispersant comprising, as the main component, vesicles formed from an amphiphilic substance capable of self-assembly or an emulsifying dispersant comprising single particles of a biopolymer as the main component. The particles made from amphiphilic substances capable of self-assembly are used. The amphiphilic substances are selected from among polyoxyethylene-hydrogenated castor oil derivatives represented by the general formula (1) wherein the average number of added ethylene oxide molecule is 5 to 15, dialkyldimethyl-ammonium halides wherein the chain length of the alkyl or alkenyl is 8 to 22, and phospholipids or phospholipid derivatives. According to the invention a three-phase structure composed of an aqueous phase, an emulsifying dispersant phase and an oil phase is formed on the surface of an emulsion to give an emulsion (such as emulsion fuel) excellent in thermal stability and long-term stability.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供乳化技术，其可以形成功能性油/水或功能性颗粒/水乳液体系，其热稳定性和长期稳定性优异，并且可以独立于功能油的所需HLB达到乳化，并且分散体独立 的功能性颗粒的表面性质。 在该技术中使用的乳化分散剂包括作为主要成分的由能够自组装的两亲物质形成的囊泡或包含生物聚合物的单个颗粒作为主要成分的乳化分散剂。 使用由能够自组装的两亲物质制成的颗粒。 两性物质选自通式（1）表示的聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油衍生物，其中平均加成环氧乙烷分子为5〜15，烷基或链烯基的链长为8的二烷基二甲基 - 卤化铵 至22，以及磷脂或磷脂衍生物。 根据本发明，在乳液表面上形成由水相，乳化分散相和油相组成的三相结构，得到热稳定性和长期稳定性优异的乳液（如乳化燃料） 。

    Method and apparatus for converting mixture of water and ethanol into fuel
    59.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for converting mixture of water and ethanol into fuel 审中-公开
    将水和乙醇的混合物转化为燃料的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US20060021867A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-02

    申请号：US10528121

    申请日：2002-11-11

    Applicant: Puhua Zhang

    Inventor： Puhua Zhang

    IPC: B01J19/08

    CPC classification number: C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/328 ,  C10L3/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for converting the mixture of water and ethanol into fuel. The method comprises mixing water with ethanol in a ratio of 4:1 to 1:1 of water to ethanol by weight, heating and evaporating the obtained mixture to obtain a vapor mixture and passing the said vapor mixture through a DC electric field to convert it to a fuel. The said fuel can use as secondary fuel for engines using gasoline, diesel oil or gas as fuel. The said apparatus includes an evaporating system and DC electric field system.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及将水和乙醇的混合物转化为燃料的方法和装置。 该方法包括将水与乙醇按重量比为4:1至1:1的水混合，加热并蒸发得到的混合物，得到蒸汽混合物，并将所述蒸汽混合物通过直流电场转化为 燃油 所述燃料可以用作使用汽油，柴油或气体作为燃料的发动机的二次燃料。 所述装置包括蒸发系统和直流电场系统。

    Method for reducing emission of pollutants from an internal combusion engine, and fuel emulsion comprising water and a liquid hydrocarbon
    60.
    发明申请
    Method for reducing emission of pollutants from an internal combusion engine, and fuel emulsion comprising water and a liquid hydrocarbon 失效
    从内部混合发动机减少污染物排放的方法，以及包含水和液态烃的燃料乳液

    公开(公告)号：US20050217613A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-06

    申请号：US10509044

    申请日：2002-03-28

    Applicant: Tiziano Ambrosini ,  Alberto De Amicis ,  Guido Rivolta ,  Carlo Bertoglio

    Inventor： Tiziano Ambrosini ,  Alberto De Amicis ,  Guido Rivolta ,  Carlo Bertoglio

    IPC: C10L1/32 ,  F02B29/04 ,  F02B77/04 ,  F02D1/16 ,  F02D21/04 ,  F02M25/022

    CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  F02B77/04 ,  F02D35/025

    Abstract: Method for reducing emission of pollutants from an internal combustion engine including at least one combustion chamber. A fuel emulsion is injected into a combustion chamber; the fuel emulsion is ignited in the combustion chamber in the presence of air; and the internal combustion engine is operated so as to reduce peak combustion temperature in the combustion chamber. The fuel emulsion has a liquid hydrocarbon fuel, water, at least one emulsifier and at least one oxygen-containing water soluble organic compound. A considerable reduction of particulate emissions is obtained by using this fuel emulsion while maintaining or even further reducing the NOx level which is already reduced by the engine itself.

    Abstract translation: 一种减少包括至少一个燃烧室的内燃机污染物排放的方法。 将燃料乳液注入燃烧室; 燃料乳液在空气存在下在燃烧室中点燃; 操作内燃机以减少燃烧室中的峰值燃烧温度。 燃料乳液具有液体烃燃料，水，至少一种乳化剂和至少一种含氧水溶性有机化合物。 通过使用该燃料乳液，同时维持甚至进一步降低由发动机本身已经降低的NOx水平，可以获得显着减少的颗粒物排放。

Patent Agency Ranking