公开(公告)号：US20040113456A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-17

申请号：US10473859

申请日：2003-10-03

Inventor： Ingo Greuel ,  Dietmar Orth ,  Holger Schiffer ,  Bernd Ulbricht

IPC: B60J005/10 ,  B60J005/04

CPC classification number: E05F15/622 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05F15/627 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2400/53 ,  E05Y2400/55 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2800/113 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  E05Y2900/546

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for automatically actuating a vehicle door (1), in particular a side door or a tailgate of the motor vehicle. Said device comprises a control device (12) and a drive (4;4null) that consists of a motor (5) with a gearing (6) connected downstream and at least one transmission element (8;20) located between the gearing (6) and the vehicle door (1). The aim of the invention is to facilitate the manual actuation of an automatically actuated vehicle door (1) that is in an open position. To achieve this, a load sensor (10) is mounted on the drive (4). When a predetermined load on the open vehicle door (1) has been reached, said sensor generates a control signal, which is fed to the control device (12) for activating the motor (5), or for decoupling a coupling (18) that is located between the gearing (6) and the transmission element (8;20), the load on the open vehicle door (1) being produced e.g. by a corresponding manual pressure on said vehicle door (1).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于自动启动机动车辆的车门（1），特别是侧门或后挡板的装置。 所述装置包括控制装置（12）和驱动装置（4; 4'），所述驱动装置包括具有与下游连接的传动装置（6）的马达（5）和位于所述传动装置（8; 20）之间的至少一个传动元件 6）和车门（1）。 本发明的目的是促进手动致动处于打开位置的自动致动车门（1）。 为了实现这一点，负载传感器（10）安装在驱动器（4）上。 当已经到达打开的车门（1）上的预定负载时，所述传感器产生控制信号，该控制信号被馈送到用于启动电动机（5）的控制装置（12）或用于去耦合联接器（18） 位于传动装置（6）和传动元件（8; 20）之间，打开的车门（1）上的负载例如 通过所述车门（1）上的相应的手动压力。

公开(公告)号：US20040035057A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-26

申请号：US10398773

申请日：2003-04-10

Inventor： Eric Backman

IPC: E05F011/24

CPC classification number: E05F3/102 ,  E05F1/105 ,  E05F3/224 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05F15/614 ,  E05F15/63 ,  E05F2003/228 ,  E05F2015/631 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/474 ,  E05Y2400/53 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2800/113 ,  E05Y2800/12 ,  E05Y2800/28 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T74/18672

Abstract: A device for opening and closing a pivotally mounted door leaf (2) or the like comprises an actuator, which is displaceably and/or rotatingly arranged in a housing (10) and connected to the door leaf and which, during displacement rotation, actuates said door leaf, and a drive motor (27) which is connected to the actuator for providing displacement/rotation thereof.

Abstract translation: 用于打开和关闭枢转安装的门扇（2）等的装置包括致动器，其可移动地和/或旋转地布置在壳体（10）中并连接到门扇，并且在位移旋转期间，致动所述 门扇和驱动马达（27），其连接到致动器以提供其位移/旋转。

公开(公告)号：US20010010426A1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-02

申请号：US09768687

申请日：2001-01-24

Applicant: Agostino Ferrari S.p.A.

Inventor： Carlo Migli

IPC: E05C019/00 ,  E05C021/00

CPC classification number: E05D15/063 ,  E05D15/0656 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/48 ,  E05Y2201/614 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2800/344 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  Y10T292/03

Abstract: A supporting and sliding system for a piece of furniture door comprises a supporting and sliding assembly (13) to be fastened to the door for running, by means of a grooved wheel thereof (16), on a rail (14) which is designed to be secured to the piece of furniture. Present along the rail (14) is an undercut (17) under which a locking end (18) of a constraint element (19) projecting from the sliding assembly is positioned, which constraint element prevents the wheel from lifting from the rail to such an extent that derailment of the wheel from the rail should be caused. Advantageously, the constraint element (19) is of a resilient type and an operating lever (22) enables it to be moved away from its locking position when the assembly (13) is required to be removed from the rail (14).

Abstract translation: 一种家具门的支撑和滑动系统包括一个支撑和滑动组件（13），该支撑和滑动组件（13）被固定到门上，用于通过其带槽轮（16）行进在轨道（14）上，轨道（14）被设计成 被固定在家具上。 沿着轨道（14）存在的是底切（17），在该底切部（17）处，从滑动组件突出的限制元件（19）的锁定端（18）定位在该底切下，该约束元件防止车轮从轨道提升到这样的位置 应该造成车轮从轨道脱轨的程度。 有利地，约束元件（19）是弹性类型的，并且当需要将组件（13）从轨道（14）移除时，操作杆（22）使其能够远离其锁定位置移动。

公开(公告)号：US6082046A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US30327

申请日：1998-02-25

Applicant: Kevin A. Simmons

Inventor： Kevin A. Simmons

IPC: E05D15/24 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05F15/02

CPC classification number: E05F15/43 ,  E05F15/668 ,  E05D15/24 ,  E05F2015/434 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2600/45 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2600/626 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: An overhead door safety sensor mounting bracket allows overhead door safety sensors to travel beneath the leading edge of an overhead door for substantially the full travel path of the overhead door as the overhead door closes. The mounting brackets attach to the bottommost roller axles of the overhead door on opposite lateral sides of the overhead door. As the overhead door approaches a closed position, the mounting brackets for the overhead door safety sensors rotate about the bottommost roller axles of the overhead door. The safety sensors are rotated up above the ground so that neither the safety sensors, nor the mounting brackets touch the ground.

Abstract translation: 架空门安全传感器安装支架允许架空门安全传感器在架空门的前缘下行进，以便在塔顶门关闭时基本上全部行进路径。 安装支架连接到顶置门的最上侧的滚轴上，在顶盖门的相对侧面上。 当顶棚门接近关闭位置时，顶棚门安全传感器的安装支架围绕架空门的最底端的滚轴旋转。 安全传感器旋转到地面以上，以便安全传感器和安装支架都不会碰到地面。

公开(公告)号：US5678280A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-21

申请号：US409521

申请日：1995-03-24

Applicant: Karl Haab ,  Otto Haab

Inventor： Karl Haab ,  Otto Haab

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  A47H13/00

CPC classification number: E05D15/0656 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2600/452 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/342 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  Y10S16/06 ,  Y10T16/3543 ,  Y10T16/361 ,  Y10T16/379

Abstract: Apparatus for guiding displaceable elements. The apparatus of this invention serves for guiding sliding elements, particularly doors, windows, dividing walls, shutters and coverings, that are slidably journalled on an upper side thereof in a first guide and are guided on a lower side thereof with an additional guide which is in turn connected with the floor or a side wall, with the additional guide including at least one elastic element which is adapted for direct force transfer or force transfer via transfer means, so as to press against the underside of the sliding element, so that the underside of the sliding element is retained by the additional guide free from play, thereby avoiding objectionable noises, both at rest and during displacement of the sliding element.

Abstract translation: 用于引导可移位元件的装置。 本发明的装置用于引导滑动元件，特别是引导滑动元件，特别是门，窗，分隔壁，百叶窗和覆盖物，其在第一引导件的上侧可滑动地支承在其下侧，并具有另外的引导件， 又与地板或侧壁连接，其中附加的引导件包括至少一个弹性元件，该弹性元件适用于通过传递装置的直接力传递或力传递，以便压靠滑动元件的下侧，使得 滑动元件的下侧由附加的导向件保持不受播放，从而避免在滑动元件的静止和位移期间的令人反感的噪声。

公开(公告)号：US5551125A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-03

申请号：US323255

申请日：1994-10-14

Applicant: Thomas J. Adams

Inventor： Thomas J. Adams

IPC: E05D7/10

CPC classification number: E05D7/1011 ,  E05D7/1022 ,  E05D7/1055 ,  E05D2005/102 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  Y10T16/527 ,  Y10T16/5357 ,  Y10T16/53605

Abstract: A quick release hinged support or bracket for coupling two cooperating objects together comprises a pair of plates each having opposed side walls and openings for mounting to the objects and further comprises retractable coupling members for hingedly coupling the two plates together. The retractable coupling members allows a user to quickly separate the plates of the hinged support and the two cooperating objects so that the user can conveniently and substantially clean the two objects such as a lid or cover attachable to a container or an appliance. The hinged support allows the user to quickly separate the two objects without having to use a tool.

Abstract translation: 用于将两个协作对象联接在一起的快速释放铰链支撑件或支架包括一对板，每个板具有相对的侧壁和用于安装到物体的开口，并且还包括用于将两个板铰接地联接在一起的可缩回联接构件。 可伸缩的联接构件允许使用者快速地分离铰链支撑件和两个协作对象的板，使得使用者可以方便和基本地清洁两个物体，例如可附接到容器或器具的盖子或盖子。 铰链支撑允许用户快速分离两个物体，而不必使用工具。

公开(公告)号：US5319881A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-14

申请号：US8907

申请日：1993-01-25

Applicant: Howard W. Kuhlman

Inventor： Howard W. Kuhlman

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  B60J5/04 ,  E05F15/14 ,  F16H7/14 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/646 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2600/33 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A van door slidable in tracks (16, 18 and 20). An operating module is mounted inside the van adjacent center track 18. A front cable attached to drive pulley (144) extends through guide assembly (54) to hinge and roller assemble (26). A rear cable attached to drive pulley (136) extends through guide assembly (56) to hinge and roller assembly (26). The drive pulleys (136 and 144) each have a large diameter spiral cable groove (164), a small diameter cable groove (208) and a transition cable groove (210). A motor rotates the drive pulleys. The small diameter cable grooves drive the door when the door is in the forward portion of the tracks. The large diameter spiral cable grooves drive the door when the door is in the center and rear portions of the track. Fixed idler rollers (226 and 254) are positioned relative to the cable drive pulleys to insure that the total cable in the continuous cable loop is substantially the same when the cable is driven by the small diameter cable grooves as when the cable is driven by the large diameter spiral cable grooves. A cable tension system (220) maintains cable tension. A slack cable take-up pulley (174) on the drive pulley (136) takes up slack cable to set cable tension and is then locked in position.

Abstract translation: 一个厢式车可以在轨道（16,18和20）中滑动。 操作模块安装在货车附近的中心轨道18内。附接到驱动滑轮（144）的前部电缆穿过引导组件（54）延伸到铰链和滚子组装（26）。 附接到驱动滑轮（136）的后部电缆穿过引导组件（56）延伸到铰链和滚子组件（26）。 驱动滑轮（136和144）各自具有大直径的螺旋电缆槽（164），小直径电缆槽（208）和过渡电缆槽（210）。 电机旋转驱动滑轮。 当门处于轨道的前部时，小直径电缆槽驱动门。 当门处于轨道的中部和后部时，大直径的螺旋电缆槽驱动门。 固定的惰轮（226和254）相对于电缆驱动皮带轮定位，以确保当电缆由小直径电缆槽驱动时，连续电缆环路中的总电缆基本相同，因为电缆由 大直径螺旋电缆槽。 电缆张力系统（220）保持电缆张力。 驱动滑轮（136）上的松弛电缆卷取滑轮（174）占用松弛电缆以设置电缆张力，然后锁定到位。

公开(公告)号：US5247763A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-28

申请号：US773632

申请日：1992-06-17

Applicant: Christian Hein

Inventor： Christian Hein

IPC: E05F1/08 ,  E05F15/643

CPC classification number: E05F1/16 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/488 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2800/678 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: An automatic sliding door in which a main drive moves at least one door panel to open and closed positions. An electromagnetic clutch is located between the main drive and the door panel for the purpose of disconnecting the panel from the drive and to open the door in event of a power failure. An auxiliary drive is connected to the door panel and stores energy received when the door panel is in a closed position, so as to drive the door to the open position when the clutch disconnects the main drive from the door panel in event of power failure. The auxiliary drive has a rubber cable actuated always with the door so that the auxiliary drive can be tested with every movement of the door panel.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE90 / 00326 Sec。 371日期：1992年6月17日 102（e）日期1992年6月17日PCT提交1990年5月8日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 13723 日期1990年11月15日。一种自动滑动门，其中主驱动器将至少一个门板移动到打开和关闭位置。 电磁离合器位于主驱动器和门板之间，用于将面板与驱动器断开并在电源故障的情况下打开门。 辅助驱动器连接到门板，并且当门板处于关闭位置时存储接收到的能量，以便当电源故障时离合器将主驱动器从门板断开时将门驱动到打开位置。 辅助驱动器具有始终与门一起致动的橡胶电缆，使得辅助驱动器可以随着门板的每个移动进行测试。

公开(公告)号：US4884831A

公开(公告)日：1989-12-05

申请号：US61974

申请日：1987-06-15

Applicant: Randall S. Emon

Inventor： Randall S. Emon

IPC: E05F15/16

CPC classification number: E05F15/673 ,  E05F15/614 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/24 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2600/31 ,  E05Y2600/62 ,  E05Y2800/236 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  Y10T292/0841

Abstract: One or more spring lock devices are included at the inner sides of a conventional garage door positioned to engage with the side door frame. The spring locks are actuated to the open position by operative connection, usually through tension lines to a garage door drive mechanism, which is connected to the garage door through a lost motion mechanism so that initial movement of the drive mechanism moves the spring lock devices and opens them before the garage door mechanism moves the garage door. For closing, the spring lock devices can be of the wedge striker type which will close and lock with the closing motion of the garage door or of a straight pin type, in which case the door is adjusted so that its balance mechanisms always biases the door toward the closed position when the door is near its closed position.

Abstract translation: 一个或多个弹簧锁定装置包括在定位成与侧门框架接合的常规车库门的内侧。 弹簧锁通过操作连接被致动到打开位置，通常通过张紧线路到车库门驱动机构，车库门驱动机构通过空动机构连接到车库门，使得驱动机构的初始运动使弹簧锁定装置和 在车库门机构移动车库门之前打开他们。 为了关闭，弹簧锁定装置可以是楔形撞击器类型，其将随着车库门的闭合运动或直销型而关闭和锁定，在这种情况下，门被调节，使得其平衡机构总是偏移门 当门接近其关闭位置时朝向关闭位置。

公开(公告)号：US4819495A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-11

申请号：US8935

申请日：1987-01-30

Applicant: Michael Hormann

Inventor： Michael Hormann

IPC: B66F3/06 ,  E05F15/16 ,  F16G13/18 ,  F16H19/00 ,  F16H1/18

CPC classification number: E05F15/67 ,  B66F3/06 ,  E05F15/673 ,  F16G13/20 ,  F16H19/0636 ,  E05F15/684 ,  E05Y2201/43 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/656 ,  E05Y2201/702 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2201/724 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  F16H19/0645 ,  Y10T74/19735 ,  Y10T74/19819

Abstract: An arrangement for converting rotary motion into translational motion in which a motion-transmission device that is movable translationally, is divided into two strings that move longitudinally along their direction of motion. A driving motor provides rotational motion through a rotary drive. The strings are guided transversely and are positioned outside of a guide where they become separated. The strings, on the other hand, become united inside the guide, and this guide prevents the strings from being movable from each other laterally. The strings have teeth on sides facing each other in vicinity of the guide, and these strings have ends secured to an intermediate component in the guide, remote from the rotary drive. The intermediate component is common to both strings, and they become disengaged in vicinity of the intermediate component.

Abstract translation: 用于将旋转运动转换成平移运动的装置，其中可移动地运动的运动传递装置被分成沿其运动方向纵向移动的两个弦。 驱动马达通过旋转驱动器提供旋转运动。 弦线被横向引导并且位于引导件的外侧，在它们分开的位置。 另一方面，琴弦变得结合在导轨内，并且该导轨防止琴弦横向移动。 弦具有在引导件附近彼此面对的齿，并且这些弦具有固定到引导件中的远离旋转驱动器的中间部件的端部。 中间部件对两根绳子是共同的，并且它们在中间部件附近脱开。