Laser Source
    51.
    发明申请
    Laser Source 有权
    激光源

    公开(公告)号:US20080316589A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US11815334

    申请日:2006-02-02

    Applicant: Ian Lealman

    Inventor: Ian Lealman

    Abstract: An optical device for generating a beat frequency between two optical wavelengths includes two waveguides (2a, 2b) of different width and a grating layer (4) that is common to both wave guides.

    Abstract translation: 用于在两个光波长之间产生拍频的光学装置包括两个不同宽度的波导(2a,2b)和两个波导共同的光栅层(4)。

    Positional data recording
    52.
    发明申请
    Positional data recording 有权
    位置数据记录

    公开(公告)号:US20050020283A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-27

    申请号:US10496956

    申请日:2001-11-27

    CPC classification number: H01S5/06258 H01S5/026 H01S5/0623 H01S5/50

    Abstract: An efficient and easily user-modified fixing of the conditions, under which the positional data of the user may be transmitted (8b) to a poller (11) is made possible by means of a method for polling the concordance of a user of a mobile radio terminal (13 in a mobile radio network, to the transmission (8b) of the positional data thereof to a poller (11), whereby in the case of a poll (1) by a poller (11) for the position (5) of the mobile radio, terminal (13), the poll data is supplemented according to a preset specification (20 or 21 or 22 or 23) for said poller (11), before a transmission (2c) of the polled data from the poll (1) to an exchange (14) in the mobile radio network (14, 16, (12), on the basis of which (20 to 23) it may at least be determined (14) whether a concordance on the part of the mobile radio terminal (13) for the transmission (8b) of the mobile radio terminal position to the poller (11) will be obtained. At least when the specification (20 to 23) determines that the concordance will be obtained (22, 23), a request (3) for explanation of the concordance is sent from the exchange (14) to the mobile radio terminal (13). For a transmission (8b) of the position of the terminal (13) to the poller (11), whether said position should be sent (8b) to said poller (11) is checked at least by means of given stored conditions (16, 18)

    Abstract translation: 通过用于轮询移动台的用户的一致性的方法,可以有效地并且容易地用户修改可以将用户的位置数据(8b)传送到轮询器(11)的条件, 无线电终端(13在移动无线电网络中,到其位置数据的传输(8b)到轮询器(11),由此在通过用于位置(5)的轮询机(11)进行轮询(1)的情况下, 在移动无线电终端(13)之前,在轮询的轮询数据的传输(2c)之前,根据用于所述轮询器(11)的预设规范(20或21或22或23)补充轮询数据( 1)到移动无线电网络(14,16,(12))中的交换机(14),根据该交换机(20至23),可以至少确定(14)移动台的一部分 将获得用于移动无线电终端位置到轮询机(11)的发送(8b)的无线电终端(13),至少当规范(20-23)确定t 他将获得一致性(22,23),将一致性解释的请求(3)从交换机(14)发送到移动无线电终端(13)。 对于终端(13)到轮询器(11)的位置的传输(8b),至少通过给定的存储条件(16,16)来检查是否应该向所述轮询机(11)发送所述位置(8b) 18)

    Optical frequency synthesizer
    53.
    发明申请
    Optical frequency synthesizer 审中-公开
    光频合成器

    公开(公告)号:US20050018724A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-27

    申请号:US10479889

    申请日:2002-06-06

    Abstract: Laser frequency locking apparatus (5), comprising: a slave laser (15), having associated with it means (14, 18) for coupling and/or means (18, 25) for coupling and propagating signals received and emitted; a phase lock loop (24); and a controller (16), operable to control the slave laser, wherein an output of a reference signal source (1) associated with a master source (2, 3), and receivable therefrom, is utilised in the phase lock loop to render the output frequency of the slave laser the same as an output frequency of the master source. The invention described relates to a technique for generating a set of highly stable optical frequency channels. There are provided methods and systems of locking laser frequencies and of synthesizing frequencies.

    Abstract translation: 激光频率锁定装置(5),包括:从属激光器(15),与其相关联的用于耦合的装置(14,18)和/或用于耦合和传播接收和发射的信号的装置(18,25); 锁相环(24); 以及控制器(16),其可操作以控制所述从属激光器,其中在所述锁相环中利用与主源(2,3)相关联并可从其接收的参考信号源(1)的输出,以使所述从属激光器 从激光器的输出频率与主源的输出频率相同。 本发明涉及一种用于产生一组高度稳定的光频道的技术。 提供锁定激光频率和合成频率的方法和系统。

    Multi DFB laser diode
    54.
    发明申请
    Multi DFB laser diode 失效
    多DFB激光二极管

    公开(公告)号:US20040125845A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-01

    申请号:US10725822

    申请日:2003-12-01

    Abstract: A multi DFB laser diode for generating spontaneous pulses comprises first and second DFB sections each of which has a substrate including a diffraction grating, an active layer formed on the substrate, a clad layer formed on the active layer and including a refraction varying layer, and an electrode formed on the active layer; and a phase tuning section including a substrate, an active layer formed on the substrate, a clad layer formed on the active layer, and an electrode isolated from the electrode of the first and second DFB sections. The refraction varying layer in the active layer of the first DFB section has a refractive index different from that of the refraction varying layer in the active layer of the second DFB section.

    Abstract translation: 用于产生自发脉冲的多DFB激光二极管包括第一和第二DFB部分,每个DFB部分具有包括衍射光栅的衬底,在衬底上形成的有源层,形成在有源层上并包括折射变化层的覆层,以及 形成在有源层上的电极; 以及相位调谐部,其包括基板,形成在所述基板上的有源层,形成在所述有源层上的覆盖层,以及与所述第一DFB部和所述第二DFB部的电极隔离的电极。 第一DFB部分的有源层中的折射变化层具有与第二DFB部分的有源层中的折射变化层的折射率不同的折射率。

    Tunable optical signal oscillator
    55.
    发明申请
    Tunable optical signal oscillator 失效
    可调光信号振荡器

    公开(公告)号:US20020146046A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-10

    申请号:US10106201

    申请日:2002-03-27

    CPC classification number: H01S5/4006 G02F1/3538 H01S5/06213 H01S5/0623

    Abstract: A tunable optical oscillator that generates optical signals at a band of micro- to millimeter-wave is provided. The tunable optical oscillator includes an electrical signal generator for generating an electrical signal at the predetermined band; a master laser that is driven by the electrical signal, and generates an optical signal having a first frequency; and a slave laser that is driven by an electrical signal, injected into the optical signal generated by the master laser, generates an optical signal having a second frequency, and mixes the received optical signal with the optical signal having a second frequency to be output. The tunable optical oscillator is capable of generating signals over a broadband including micro- to millimeter-wave and beyond, say, from tens of MHz to several THz. The generated signals by the optical oscillator have also frequency tunability over the range of tens of GHz with coarse tuning methods to tens of MHz with fine tuning methods.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种在微毫米波段产生光信号的可调光学振荡器。 可调谐光学振荡器包括用于产生预定频带的电信号的电信号发生器; 由所述电信号驱动的主激光器,并产生具有第一频率的光信号; 以及被注入到由主激光器产生的光信号中的由电信号驱动的从属激光器,产生具有第二频率的光信号,并将接收到的光信号与具有要输出的第二频率的光信号进行混合。 可调谐光学振荡器能够通过包括微米到毫米波在内的宽带产生信号,例如从几十MHz到几个THz。 光学振荡器产生的信号在数十GHz的范围内也具有频率可调谐性,通过微调方法可以用微调方法将其调谐到数十MHz,并具有微调方法。

    Optically-based frequency synthesizer for generating an electric output
signal at a preselected frequency that can be changed over a wide band
of frequencies for communication purpose
    56.
    发明授权
    Optically-based frequency synthesizer for generating an electric output signal at a preselected frequency that can be changed over a wide band of frequencies for communication purpose 失效
    基于光学的频率合成器,用于以预选频率产生电输出信号,该频率合成器可以通过用于通信目的的宽频带进行改变

    公开(公告)号:US5335106A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-02

    申请号:US969455

    申请日:1992-10-30

    Abstract: The optically-based frequency synthesizer for generating an electric output signal at a preselected frequency having a given period that can be changed over a wide band of frequencies for communication purposes, comprises a modulator having an input for receiving a command signal, and an output for generating a current driving signal having a DC component, and a modulating component formed of an AC signal having a predetermined time period which is an integer multiple of the period of the preselected frequency, and an amplitude responsive to the command signal, a laser having an input for receiving the current driving signal, the coherent light signal having a given coherence time; optical isolators for receiving the light signal emitted by said laser; a splitter having an input optically connected to the isolators; a first optical path having an end optically connected to the splitter; and a second optical path having an end optically connected to the splitter, and a delay means along its length, the time delay being shorter than the coherence time. The synthesizer also comprises a recombiner having first and second inputs optically connected to the paths respectively; and a non-linear device having an input optically connected to an output of the recombiner, and an output for generating the electric output signal at the preselected frequency.

    Abstract translation: 用于以预定频率产生具有给定周期的电输出信号的光学频率合成器包括具有用于接收命令信号的输入的调制器和用于接收命令信号的输出的输出, 产生具有DC分量的电流驱动信号,以及由具有预定时间段的预定时间段的AC信号形成的调制分量,该预定时间周期是预选频率的周期的整数倍,以及响应于该命令信号的振幅,具有 用于接收当前驱动信号的输入,所述相干光信号具有给定的相干时间; 用于接收由所述激光器发出的光信号的光隔离器; 具有光学连接到所述隔离器的输入的分离器; 第一光路,其具有光学地连接到分离器的端部; 以及第二光路,其具有光学地连接到分离器的端部,以及沿其长度的延迟装置,所述时间延迟短于相干时间。 合成器还包括具有分别光学地连接到路径的第一和第二输入的重组器; 以及具有与重组器的输出光学连接的输入的非线性装置,以及用于以预选频率产生电输出信号的输出。

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