利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

314 条记录 (耗时 0.017 秒)

    Method of dyeing a plastic article
    53.
    发明申请
    Method of dyeing a plastic article 有权
    染色塑料制品的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050125916A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-16

    申请号：US10733111

    申请日：2003-12-11

    申请人： Robert Pyles ,  Rick Archey ,  David Derikart

    发明人： Robert Pyles ,  Rick Archey ,  David Derikart

    IPC分类号： B29D11/00 ,  C08J7/06 ,  D06P1/60 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/651 ,  D06P5/00 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02C7/04 ,  D06P3/52

    CPC分类号： D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/60 ,  D06P1/65118 ,  D06P5/00

    摘要： In the method of the present invention a plastic article (e.g., a molded article of thermoplastic polycarbonate) is immersed at least partially in a dye bath which includes one or more dyes, water, at least one carrier, and at least one diol. The dye bath contains: (i) at least one dye (e.g., a static and/or photochromic dye); (ii) water; (iii) at least one carrier represented by the following general formula I, R—O—(CH2)n—OH   I wherein R is a radical selected from linear or branched C1-C18 alkyl, benzyl, benzoyl and phenyl, and n is 2 or 3; and (iv) a diol selected from at least one of linear or branched C2-C20 aliphatic diols, poly(C2-C4 alkylene glycol), cycloaliphatic diols having from 5 to 8 carbon atoms in the cyclic ring, monocyclic aromatic diols, bisphenols and hydrogenated bisphenols. In an embodiment of the present invention, the carrier is ethyleneglycol butyl ether, and the diol is diethylene glycol. The present invention also relates to a method of separating the dye from the water, carrier and diol components of the dye bath, by contacting the dye bath with particulate activated carbon.

    摘要翻译： 在本发明的方法中，将塑料制品（例如，热塑性聚碳酸酯的模塑制品）至少部分地浸入包括一种或多种染料，水，至少一种载体和至少一种二醇的染浴中。 染浴包含：（i）至少一种染料（例如静电和/或光致变色染料）; （ii）水; （iii）由以下通式I表示的至少一种载体：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> RO-（CH 2/2） 其中R是选自直链或支链C 1的基团，其中R是选自直链或支链C 1〜C的基团， 烷基，苄基，苯甲酰基和苯基，n为2或3; 和（iv）选自直链或支链C 2 -C 20脂肪族二醇中的至少一种的二醇，聚（C 2 -C 20 - 亚烷基二醇），环中具有5-8个碳原子的脂环族二醇，单环芳族二醇，双酚和氢化双酚。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，载体是乙二醇丁醚，二醇是二甘醇。 本发明还涉及通过使染料浴与颗粒活性炭接触来分离染料与染浴的水，载体和二醇组分的方法。

    Interior base material and printing process thereof
    55.
    发明授权
    Interior base material and printing process thereof 有权
    内部基材及其印刷工艺

    公开(公告)号：US6136046A

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-24

    申请号：US326835

    申请日：1999-06-07

    申请人： Akira Fukunishi ,  Yukio Zenitani

    发明人： Akira Fukunishi ,  Yukio Zenitani

    IPC分类号： B41J2/01 ,  B41M5/00 ,  B41M5/50 ,  B41M5/52 ,  D06P1/48 ,  D06P1/50 ,  D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/54 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P5/00 ,  D06P5/30

    CPC分类号： D06P1/5242 ,  D06P1/48 ,  D06P1/50 ,  D06P1/5214 ,  D06P1/5257 ,  D06P1/54 ,  D06P1/6131 ,  D06P1/6136 ,  D06P1/6138 ,  D06P5/001 ,  D06P5/30 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/31725 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31928 ,  Y10T428/31931 ,  Y10T442/20

    摘要： An interior base material is obtained by a method comprising a step of treating with a treating agent which comprises (A) a water-insoluble water-absorbent resin having a water absorbency to pure water for 50 to 1,000 ml/g and a particle size of 0.1 to 100 .mu.m, (B) a polyoxyalkylene nonionic surfactant and/or an anionic surfactant, and (C) a solvent having the boiling point of 50 to 250.degree. C. A process for printing the thus-treated interior base material comprises applying a dye ink having a viscosity of 1 to 100 cps by an ink-jet method, or applying a textile printing dye paste having a viscosity of 100 to 10,000 cps by a textile printing method followed by a heat-color developing treatment. The present invention provides a printed object with excellent sharpness, penetration effect enabling uniform printing from the surface to the deep part of the base material even to a base material having a thick three-dimentional structure or a base material having a long pile and thickness such as moquette, with an excellent build-up.

    摘要翻译： 通过包括以下处理方法获得内部基材的方法：处理剂，其包含（A）对纯水的吸水性为50〜1000ml / g的水不溶性吸水性树脂， 0.1〜100μm，（B）聚氧化烯非离子表面活性剂和/或阴离子表面活性剂，（C）沸点为50〜250℃的溶剂。印刷经过处理的内部基材的方法， 通过喷墨法粘度为1〜100cps的染料油墨，或通过纺织印刷法涂布粘度为100〜10,000cps的纺织印花色浆，然后进行热显色处理。 本发明提供了一种具有优异的清晰度，穿透效果的印刷物体，其能够从基材的表面到深部均匀地印刷，甚至具有厚三维结构的基材或具有较长绒头和厚度的基材 作为moquette，有一个很好的积聚。

    Resist printing on hydrophobic fibre materials
    56.
    发明授权
    Resist printing on hydrophobic fibre materials 失效
    抗沾染疏水纤维材料

    公开(公告)号：US5917120A

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-29

    申请号：US933592

    申请日：1997-09-19

    申请人： Rudolf Rommel ,  Peter Johnson

    发明人： Rudolf Rommel ,  Peter Johnson

    IPC分类号： D06P3/54 ,  D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/607 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/651 ,  D06P5/00 ,  D06P5/12 ,  D06P5/15 ,  D06P5/20

    CPC分类号： D06P5/158 ,  D06P1/5242 ,  D06P1/6076 ,  D06P1/6136 ,  D06P1/65131 ,  D06P5/12 ,  D06P5/2077 ,  D06P3/54 ,  Y10S8/922

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for printing hydrophobic fibre materials with disperse dyes, which comprises a procedure in which the fibre materials A) are dyed over the entire area or printed over the entire area with a disperse dye andB) are printed in areas with a printing paste comprisingat least one disperse dye,at least one cationic dyeing assistant andat least one nonionic detergentit being possible for steps A) and B) to be carried out in any sequence and for step B) to be repeated several times with different dyes, the fibre material treated in this way is dried and the dye is then fixed on the fibre material by a heat treatment.Multicolored prints with sharp contours and very good fastnesses to hot light are obtained by the process according to the invention.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用分散染料印刷疏水性纤维材料的方法，其中包括将纤维材料A）在整个区域上染色或用分散染料印刷在整个区域上的方法，并且B）印刷在区域 使用包含至少一种分散染料，至少一种阳离子染色助剂和至少一种非离子洗涤剂的印刷浆料，对于步骤A）和B）可以以任何顺序进行，并且对于步骤B）进行重复几次 用不同的染料，以这种方式处理的纤维材料被干燥，然后通过热处理将染料固定在纤维材料上。 通过根据本发明的方法获得具有尖锐轮廓和对热光的非常好的坚牢度的多色印刷。

    Defoamer
    58.
    发明授权
    Defoamer 失效
    消泡剂

    公开(公告)号：US5599481A

    公开(公告)日：1997-02-04

    申请号：US493178

    申请日：1995-06-21

    申请人： Kristina M. Walger

    发明人： Kristina M. Walger

    IPC分类号： B01D19/04 ,  D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/673

    CPC分类号： D06P1/67383 ,  B01D19/0404 ,  D06P1/5257 ,  D06P1/5292 ,  D06P1/6138

    摘要： The present invention relates to a defoamer composition containing:(a) from 0.8 to 3.0 parts by weight of silicone, wherein the silicone is in aqueous dispersed form employing a nonionic emulsifier;(b) 5 to 40 parts by weight of mineral oil;(c) 2 to 20 parts by weight of hydrophobic silica;(d) 0.7 to 11 parts by weight of at least one nonionic surfactant selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated dioctyl or dinonyl phenols having a degree of ethoxylation of from 6 to 15, dioleate esters of polyethylene glycol, and ethoxylated hydrogenated castor oils;(e) 0.2 to 4 parts by weight of acrylic polymer;(f) 0.02 to 0.4 parts by weight of alkali metal hydroxide; and(g) the balance, water, based on the weight of the defoamer composition and methods of preparing said compositions.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及消泡剂组合物，其含有：（a）0.8至3.0重量份的硅氧烷，其中所述硅氧烷是使用非离子乳化剂的水分散形式; （b）5〜40重量份的矿物油; （c）2〜20重量份的疏水性二氧化硅; （d）0.7至11重量份的至少一种选自乙氧基化度为6至15的乙氧基化二辛基或二壬基苯酚的非离子表面活性剂，聚乙二醇的二油酸酯和乙氧基化氢化蓖麻油; （e）0.2〜4份（重量）丙烯酸类聚合物; （f）0.02〜0.4重量份的碱金属氢氧化物; 和（g）余量，水，基于消泡剂组合物的重量和制备所述组合物的方法。

    Process for dyeing fibrous materials made of or containing wool
    60.
    发明授权
    Process for dyeing fibrous materials made of or containing wool 失效
    用于染色或含有羊毛的纤维材料的染色方法

    公开(公告)号：US5460630A

    公开(公告)日：1995-10-24

    申请号：US278596

    申请日：1994-07-21

    申请人： Philippe Ouziel ,  Martin Kuhn

    发明人： Philippe Ouziel ,  Martin Kuhn

    IPC分类号： D06P1/613 ,  D06P3/82 ,  D06P1/39 ,  D06P3/16 ,  D06P3/852 ,  D06P5/00

    CPC分类号： D06P3/8242 ,  D06P1/6133

    摘要： Described is a process for dyeing fibrous materials made of or containing wool with anionic dyes, which comprises dyeing these materials in the presence of a wool preservative comprising at least one compound of the formulaR--O--CH.sub.2 --CH(OH)--CH.sub.2 --Y (1),where the variables are each as defined in the claims. The process makes available rub-fast level dyeings without deterioration in the quality of the wool.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用阴离子染料染色或含有羊毛的纤维材料的方法，其包括在包含至少一种式RO-CH 2 -CH（OH）-CH 2 -Y的化合物的羊毛防腐剂存在下染色这些物质 1），其中变量各自如权利要求中所定义。 该方法使羊毛质量不会降低，可提供擦拭高级染色。