Abstract:
Embodiments of the invention can provide a protective fabric includes a plurality of inherently flame resistant fibers, and at least one ultraviolet-resistant additive incorporated into the inherently flame resistant fibers through a dye process using a carrier, wherein the ultraviolet-resistant additive significantly increases at least one of the strength retention and the colorfastness of the fabric when exposed to ultraviolet radiation.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a mixture of at least two different dispersing agents, an aqueous dispersion containing a UV absorber selected from benzotriazoles, benzotriazines and benzophenones and a mixture of at least two different dispersing agents and a method for reducing the differential pressure in the static dyeing process.
Abstract:
A method comprising applying a composition to a textile material with a composition comprising (A) from 10 to 90% by weight of at least one C6- to C18-alkyl ester or C5- to C8-cycloalkyl ester of 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylic acid and (B) from 90 to 10% by weight of at least one compound which has at least one UV absorption maximum in the range from 280 nm to 450 nm and is different from compound (A) to thereby obtain an impregnated textile material comprising the composition.
Abstract:
Tanned leather is (a) pretreated in an aqueous and alkaline medium either with ammonia, primary amines or a mixture of ammonia and primary amines and then with a polyfunctional organic compound containing at least one aldehyde group as a functional group, or (b) in an aqueous and acidic medium with a polyfunctional organic compound and then ammonia, primary amines or a mixture of ammonia and primary amines, and (c) then dyed in an aqueous and alkaline medium with a water-soluble dye containing at least one functional group which is capable of reacting with one of the functional groups of the organic compound, forming a covalent bond. A tanned and dyed leather is obtainable with a high color intensity, outstanding wet fastness and excellent grain tightness, wherein the dye is permanently and covalently bonded to the leather via a bridging group, preferably in the region of the surface, and the bridging group is essentially bonded to the leather via —N═CH— groups.
Abstract:
Tanned leather is (a) pretreated in an aqueous and alkaline medium either with ammonia, primary amines or a mixture of ammonia and primary amines and then with a polyfunctional organic compound containing at least one aldehyde group as a functional group, or (b) in an aqueous and acidic medium with a polyfunctional organic compound and then ammonia, primary amines or a mixture of ammonia and primary amines, and (c) then dyed in an aqueous and alkaline medium with a water-soluble dye containing at least one functional group which is capable of reacting with one of the functional groups of the organic compound, forming a covalent bond. A tanned and dyed leather is obtainable with a high colour intensity, outstanding wet fastness and excellent grain lightness, wherein the dye is permanently and covalently bonded to the leather via a bridging group, preferably in the region of the surface, and the bridging group is essentially bonded to the leather via nullNnullCHnull groups.
Abstract:
Process for increasing the sun protection factor of cellulosic fibre materials by treating the cellulosic fibre materials with at least one direct dye and at least one UV absorber.
Abstract:
A METHOD OF DYEING A TEXTILE FIBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF THE MODIFIED POLYESTER, POLYVINYL CHLORIDE, ACRYLONITRILE AND CELLULOSE ACETATE FIBERS, SAID METHOD COMPRISING DYEING SAID FIBER WITH AN ANIONIC DYESTUFF IN THE PRESENCE OF AT LEAST ONE COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF SPECFIC TERTIARY AMINES, QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALTS, SULFONIUM SALTS, TETIARY PHOSPHINES, AND QUATERNARY PHOSPHONIUM SALTS.