摘要:
A method for programming a virtual ground array memory, which includes a first cell and a second cell adjacent to first cell, includes the following steps. First, the first cell is selected as a target cell, wherein the second cell has been programmed to have data. Next, the second cell is read and the data is recorded in a register. Then, the target cell is programmed. Next, a program verifying operation is performed on the second cell. Afterwards, the data recorded in the register is programmed back to the second cell when the program verifying operation performed on the second cell fails.
摘要:
A method for performing an erase operation is disclosed in a non-volatile memory having a plurality of memory cells. At least one memory cell is programmed having a threshold voltage level in a first region before programming, and after programming the memory cell has a threshold voltage level in a second region, wherein the second region is higher in threshold voltage than the fist region. The erasing operation implements a programming of memory bits that can inject negative charge carriers or electrons into a memory cell instead of using the conventional technique of injecting hot holes into the memory cell. This can avoid room temperature drift and charge loss caused by hot hole injection.
摘要:
Various embodiments increase the speed of communication over a multi-mode bus by communicating data over multiple pins in the same direction. The bus includes multiple data communication pins communicating over the bus. The bus includes a chip select pin indicating whether communication is occurring between the integrated circuit and another integrated circuit. The bus includes a clock pin. The bus includes a mode control circuit. In one mode, two of the data communication pins communicate in opposite directions between the integrated circuit and another integrated circuit. In another mode, two of the data communication pins communicate in a same direction between the integrated circuit and another integrated circuit. In some embodiments, the bus follows a Serial Peripheral Interface standard. In various embodiments, data is communicated from the integrated circuit to another integrated circuit, or from another integrated circuit to the integrated circuit.
摘要:
A sensing circuit for sensing the logic state of a memory cell which minimizes read times is described which includes a first circuit branch corresponding to an array circuit path and a second circuit branch corresponding to a reference cell circuit path. In operation during the pre-decode interval, additional load and current generation circuitry are enabled in the first circuit path so that the voltage as seen by the sensing input of a sensing circuit comparator is driven to be essentially equivalent to that of the reference signal as established by the reference cell circuit path on the reference input of the sensing circuit comparator. Once the address has been decoded, the additional load circuitry is disabled so as to allow the sensing input of the comparator to transition to a voltage representative of the logic state stored in the memory cell.
摘要:
A circuit is provided for supplying a negative erasing voltage onto the wordlines of selected blocks in an array of floating gate memory cells. The circuit includes a voltage circuit, which has a plurality of local outputs, each of which connects to wordlines of an associated block of floating gate memory cells. A block selector circuit is coupled to the local outputs of the voltage circuit and selectively switches each of the local outputs to apply either an erasing voltage or a non-erasing voltage onto the wordlines of the associated block of floating gate memory cells. Negative wordline stress is thus reduced for wordlines of unselected blocks which receive a less negative, non-erasing voltage during block erase operations.
摘要:
Memory cells of a nonvolatile memory array are characterized by one of multiple threshold voltage ranges including at least an erased threshold voltage range and a programmed threshold voltage range. Responsive to an erase command to erase a group of memory cells of the nonvolatile memory array, a plurality of phases are performed, including at least a pre-program phase and an erase phase. The pre-program phase programs a first set of memory cells in the group having threshold voltages within the erased threshold voltage range, and does not program a second set of memory cells in the group having threshold voltages within the erased threshold voltage range in the group. By not programming the second set of memory cells, the pre-program phase is performed more quickly than if the second set of memory cells were programmed along with the first set of memory cells.
摘要:
A circuit usable as a word line driver includes a driver that switches in response to a voltage on a control node, and a circuit supplying a voltage to the control node. The circuit that applies a voltage to control node provides a first static current tending to pull the control node up to a first source voltage, and provides a fighting current pulse in response to a signal selecting the driver to pull the control node down to a second source voltage, overcoming the first static current. In addition, a circuit provides a pull-up boost current on a transition of the signal selecting the driver that turns off the fighting current, and applies a boosting current pulse to the control node to assist pulling the control node quickly to the first source voltage.
摘要:
A circuit usable as a word line driver includes a driver that switches in response to a voltage on a control node, and a circuit supplying a voltage to the control node. The circuit that applies a voltage to control node provides a first static current tending to pull the control node up to a first source voltage, and provides a fighting current pulse in response to a signal selecting the driver to pull the control node down to a second source voltage, overcoming the first static current. In addition, a circuit provides a pull-up boost current on a transition of the signal selecting the driver that turns off the fighting current, and applies a boosting current pulse to the control node to assist pulling the control node quickly to the first source voltage.
摘要:
An integrated circuit includes an output buffer and a control circuit. The output buffer has a signal input, a signal output, and a set of control inputs. The output buffer has an output buffer delay, and a driving strength adjustable in response to control signals applied to the set of control inputs. The control circuit is connected to the set of control inputs of the output buffer. The control circuit uses first and second timing signals to generate the control signals, and includes a reference delay circuit that generates the first timing signal with a reference delay, and a delay emulation circuit that generates the second timing signal with an emulation delay that correlates with the output buffer delay.
摘要:
One embodiment of the technology is an apparatus, a memory integrated circuit. The memory integrated circuit has word line address decoding circuitry. The circuit allows selection of a single word line to have an erase voltage. A decoder circuit includes an inverter and logic. The inverter has an input, and an output controlling a word line to perform the erase operation. A voltage range of the input extends between a first voltage reference and a second voltage reference. Examples of voltages references are a voltage supply and a ground. In some embodiments, this wide voltage range results from the input being free of a threshold voltage drop from preceding circuitry limiting the voltage range of the input. The logic of the decoder is circuit is controlled by a word line address to determine a value of the input of the inverter during the erase operation.