摘要:
A pipeline arithmetic and logic system capable of adjusting operational timings among stages without using an NOP instruction, providing a size reduction of its control section. The system has a decoder set including decoder groups divided into a decoder group for controlling an arithmetic section unit, a register file unit and a program counter unit, and a decoder for control of an address unit, and further including a clock control unit controlled by the address unit control decoder. A clock signal from an external source is directly fed to the address unit while being fed through the clock control unit to the other units. When fetching a data transfer instruction and repeatedly executing an MA stage twice, the system stops the clock control unit at the execution of the first MA stage to inhibit the operations of the units other than the address unit.
摘要:
A learning device that affects only the input-output relationships that should be additionally learned. A learning NN unit 8 capable of executing additional learning is provided separately from a learned NN unit 4 which is a basic control unit. The learned NN unit 4 produces a basic output in response to an input signal from a signal input unit 14, the learning NN unit 8 produces a correction amount desired by an individual person, and a desired control is performed based on the total value. When the output is changed, a difference is calculated between the changed output value and the basic output value from a first output unit 15, and the learning NN unit 8 executes the additional learning based upon the difference and the input value at this moment in compliance with a back-propagation method.
摘要:
A small and inexpensive mixer that does not require a choke inductor and a large-capacitance capacitor. The mixer has a FET. The FET's source is grounded via a capacitor and is also connected to a power-supply terminal. The FET's gate is coupled to a bias voltage and also connected to a gate input terminal via a capacitor. The FET's drain is connected to an output terminal via a capacitor. A modulating signal is input into the power-supply terminal, and a local signal is input into the gate input terminal, so that a modulated signal is output from the output terminal.
摘要:
Output signals, representing data read out from a memory cell array comprising a plurality of memory cells arranged in a matrix of m rows and n columns, each cell comprising an EPROM transistor, are fed to a sense amplifier. A row of the memory cell array is selected by signals SRl-SRm coming from a row decoder. The output of the selected row is taken out by a column select transistor selected by signals SCl-SCn from a column decoder before being fed to the sense amplifier. The sense amplifier comprises a memory cell output detecting circuit having a first load transistor for receiving output read out from the memory cell array and a dummy cell output detecting circuit having a second load transistor to which dummy cell equivalent to the memory cell is connected. The circuit of the first load transistor and that of the second load transistor form a current mirror circuit. The sense amplifier also comprises a sense amplifier output evaluation circuit having differential amplifiers which transmit output voltages of the memory cell output detecting circuit and of the dummy cell output detecting circuit to reflect the respective currents running through the first and second load transistors.
摘要:
An semiconductor device includes an integrated circuit having first and second circuit sections formed on a semiconductor chip, at least one voltage stress testing pad formed on the semiconductor chip for supplying a voltage stress testing voltage or signal to the first circuit section, and a control circuit formed on the semiconductor chip for controlling and setting the second circuit section into a state corresponding to a voltage stress testing mode by using an input from the voltage stress testing pads.
摘要:
A zirconia ceramic composed of crystals which scarcely undergo phase transformation from tetragonal system to monoclinic in the temperature range of from 100.degree. C. to 300.degree. C. even in the presence of water vapor or water is disclosed, said zirconia ceramic comprising at least 93% by weight of partially stabilized zirconia mainly composed of tetragonal crystals and containing mainly Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 and ZrO.sub.2 at the former to the latter molar ratio of from 2/98 to 4.5/95.5 and balance of at least one of the oxides selected from the group consisting of boron oxide, germanium oxide, and gallium oxide, wherein the content of the boron oxide is 1% by weight or less.
摘要翻译:公开了一种由晶体组成的氧化锆陶瓷,即使在水蒸汽或水的存在下也几乎不会在从100度到300度的温度范围内从四方晶相转变为单斜晶系,所述氧化锆陶瓷包含至少93 主要由四方晶体组成并且主要含有Y 2 O 3和ZrO 2的部分稳定化的氧化锆的重量百分数,其中后者的摩尔比为2/98至4.5 / 95.5,余量为至少一种选自以下的氧化物: 氧化硼,氧化锗和氧化镓,其中氧化硼的含量为1重量%以下。
摘要:
A substrate potential adjusting apparatus of the invention includes: a pump circuit for drawing a current from a semiconductor substrate to adjust a substrate potential; ring oscillators for supplying a periodical signal to the pump circuit and causing the pump circuit to operate; a limiter circuit for detecting a potential of the semiconductor substrate and controlling to switch between operation and non-operation of the ring oscillators in accordance with the detected potential; and a selector circuit for changing the oscillation period of the periodical signal outputted from the ring oscillators in accordance with a signal inputted externally from a chip, the signal determining an operation mode of a circuit formed on the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
In an electric control apparatus for a four-wheel steering system including an electric motor the rotary angle of which is electrically controlled in accordance with a target steering angle of rear road wheels, and a hydro-mechanical tracer mechanism having a fluid control valve the valve element of which is drivingly connected to the electric motor to be displaced in proportion to the rotary angle of the electric motor, the tracer mechanism being arranged to steer the rear road wheels in proportion to a displacement amount of the valve element, the target steering angle is converted into a control value for rotation of the electric motor, and a drive signal indicative of the control value is applied to the electric motor. The electric control apparatus is designed to greatly change the control value to and from zero when the target steering angle is less than a predetermined small angle and to change the control value in proportion to the target steering angle when the target steering angle is more than the predetermined small angle.
摘要:
An electric control apparatus for a four-wheel steering system is designed to calculate a rear wheel steering angle on a basis of a control rule corresponding with a steering mode selected from a plurality of rear wheel steering modes thereby to steer a set of dirigible rear road wheels at the calculated steering angle. The electric control apparatus is further designed to calculate a difference between new and old steering angles calculated when the selected steering mode has been changed to another one of the steering modes and immediately after change of the selected steering mode, to gradually decreasing an absolute value of the calculated difference at a predetermined time interval, to correct the new steering angle in accordance with the absolute value of the calculated difference until the absolute value becomes zero after change of the selected steering mode and to control an actual steering angle of the rear road wheels in accordance with the corrected new steering angle.
摘要:
A high frequency band-pass filter which includes a single resonator or a plurality of resonators adapted to pass a high frequency signal of a predetermined frequency band region, and an active element device electrically coupled with one or the plurality of the resonators so as to present a negative resistance when the resonator is in a resonant state.