摘要:
A method of associating a mobile station to a base station in a wireless communication system comprises transmitting to a serving base station a scanning request message comprising an association indicator. The method also comprises receiving from the serving base station a scanning response message comprising a rendezvous time associated with a neighboring base station for initiating ranging with the neighboring base station, wherein the serving base station communicates an association notification to the neighboring base station, the association notification comprising the rendezvous time. The method also comprises associating with the neighboring base neighboring base station by transmitting a ranging request after passing of the rendezvous time determined from a transmission time of the scanning response message from the neighboring base station, wherein the rendezvous time is associated with a time the neighboring base station is expected to provide a non-contention based ranging opportunity for the mobile station.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a passive optical network, which inexpensively improves the spectral efficiency of an access network and is capable of increasing the number of subscribers per channel by using WDM in combination with Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) or SubCarrier Multiple Access (SCMA) to expand a conventional WDM passive optical network. The passive optical network includes light providing means provided in a central office to provide broadband incoherent light; a multiplexer connected to the central office via an optical fiber to divide the light transmitted from the light providing means according to wavelengths and to multiplex upstream signals; a plurality of splitters to branch divided lights and to combine the upstream optical signals; and a plurality of subscribers connected to the splitters, the subscribers including wavelength-locked Fabry-Perot laser diodes capable of performing direct and analog modulation, and means for directly modulating lights of the Fabry-Perot laser diodes and transmitting modulated lights to the subscribers using time division multiplexing.
摘要:
Disclosed is an input circuit for a memory device which can improve the data processing speed by controlling the operation of an input multiplexer for determining a transfer path of data having passed through a data input buffer. The input circuit separately controls the operations of the input multiplexer and data bus writers to improve the operating speed. The input multiplexer receives data outputted from data buffers and determines the transfer path of the data.
摘要:
Disclosed are efficient municipal wastewater treatment apparatus and process characterized in that the nitrogen is removed by nitrification and denitrification reaction in the cyclic aeration reactor wherein Anaerobic state, Anoxic state and Oxic state are change into time concept in a single reactor, and the untreated organic materials are further removed by the 24-hour-continuous reactor.
摘要:
A diamond blade having a rim type cutting tip for an apparatus such as cutting saw machine having a structure which rim type cutting tip is able to produce cutting chips with relative large size during the cutting operation so that those chips are easily discharged outside with reducing the friction with the rim type cutting tip of the diamond blade, thereby it increases cutting ability and prevents the chips from dispersing in the air and from causing the bad affects to user's health and the contamination of environment. The diamond blade comprises a wheel body and a rim type cutting tip for cutting or grinding workpieces, which is disposed on the circumference of the wheel body.
摘要:
A performance testing apparatus includes a refrigerant pipe provided with open ends, and installed such that a condenser, an expansion device and an evaporator are sequentially aligned from one end thereof to the other end thereof. A refrigerant heating unit is installed at one end of the refrigerant pipe for heating a refrigerant by a double boiler method and transmitting the heated refrigerant to the other end of the refrigerant pipe. Cooling fluids are respectively provided outside of the condenser and the evaporator for exchanging heat with the refrigerants in the condenser and the evaporator. A flow rate measurement unit is used for measuring the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing within the refrigerant pipe. A temperature and pressure measurement unit measure variations in temperature and pressure of the refrigerant passing through the condenser, the expansion device and the evaporator.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a transistor of semiconductor is disclosed. A disclosed method comprises: forming an STI structure and a well region in a silicon substrate; forming a first dummy gate electrode including spacers and a first gate oxide layer on the well region; forming source and drain regions including an LDD structure around the first dummy gate electrode by using the first dummy gate electrode and the spacers as a ion implantation mask, and performing a thermal treatment; removing the first dummy gate electrode and the first gate oxide layer under the first dummy gate electrode; forming a second dummy gate electrode and a second gate oxide layer; forming a thin nitride layer and a PMD on the silicon substrate including the second dummy gate electrode; performing a CMP process for the thin nitride layer and the PMD until the top of the spacers is exposed; removing the second dummy gate electrode and the second gate oxide layer; forming a third gate oxide layer and polysilicon for a gate electrode; performing another CMP process until the top of the spacers is exposed; and additionally etching the upper portion of the gate electrode.
摘要:
A signal source coupled to one or more electrodes in the vicinity of the diaphragm for mapping therapeutic electrode sites. A stimulus signal from the signal source may be applied to the one or more electrodes to produce activation of the diaphragm. Activation of the diaphragm is sensed to provide information that may be correlated with the stimulus signal. The correlated information may be used to identify a therapeutic locus for a therapeutic electrode. An electrical stimulus comprising a series of pulses may be applied to the one or more electrodes to elicit a desired breathing response. The electrical stimulus may be applied between intrinsic breathing cycles, or between regulated breathing cycles. More than one electrode may be supported on a single substrate. The substrate may configured to be positioned on the diaphragm. A hierarchy of stimuli may be applied to a set of electrodes.
摘要:
A sauna cabin assembly system, for enabling the assembly of a front panel of a sauna cabin to each of a pair of side panels of the sauna cabin. The system is able to hide multiple securing elements for securing the front panel and each of the pair of side panels together. The system includes multiple front panel edge securing elements, and multiple side panel edge securing elements which are complementary to and interengageable with the multiple front panel edge securing elements. It enables the assembly of the sauna cabin front panel to each of the pair of sauna cabin side panels, so as to hide the multiple securing elements.
摘要:
A windshield curtain (14) is inflatable away from a roof (40) of a vehicle (12) to a position between a windshield (50) of the vehicle and a vehicle occupant and between an instrument panel (64) of the vehicle and the vehicle occupant. The windshield curtain (14) includes a center panel (102) that has a length and opposite first and second side portions (110 and 112) that extend along its length. The windshield curtain (14) also includes first and second side panels (230 and 240), each having a respective periphery (232 and 242). The periphery (232) of the first side panel (230) is interconnected with the center panel (102) along the first side portion (110) of the center panel. The periphery (242) of the second side panel (112) is interconnected with the center panel along the second side portion (112) of the center panel.