公开(公告)号：US5186789A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-16

申请号：US799993

申请日：1991-11-29

申请人： Nobuhiro Tsuda ,  Hirofumi Yamada ,  Hiroyuki Kado ,  Takao Tohda

发明人： Nobuhiro Tsuda ,  Hirofumi Yamada ,  Hiroyuki Kado ,  Takao Tohda

IPC分类号： G01B21/30 ,  B44C1/22 ,  B81C1/00 ,  C03C15/00 ,  C23F1/00 ,  G01B7/34 ,  G01Q60/38 ,  G01Q70/14 ,  H01J37/28 ,  H01L21/306

CPC分类号： G01Q60/38 ,  B82Y35/00

摘要： A cantilever stylus suited for use in an atomic force microscope is made in the following processes: forming a first film on a substrate; forming a second film of metallic material on an external surface of the first film; forming a photoresist film on an external surface of the second film by making use of a photolithography technique; performing etching with respect to the second film with only a portion thereof covered with the photoresist film left on the first film; and further performing etching with respect to the first film with the second film being used as a resist film so that the first film may be configured into a cantilever stylus.

公开(公告)号：US08427053B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

申请号：US12745375

申请日：2009-09-28

申请人： Takuji Tsujita ,  Jun Hashimoto ,  Ryuichi Murai ,  Hiroyuki Kado ,  Masashi Gotou ,  Yukihiro Morita ,  Yasuyuki Noguchi

发明人： Takuji Tsujita ,  Jun Hashimoto ,  Ryuichi Murai ,  Hiroyuki Kado ,  Masashi Gotou ,  Yukihiro Morita ,  Yasuyuki Noguchi

IPC分类号： H01J17/49

CPC分类号： H01J11/40 ,  H01J11/12

摘要： A plasma display panel has high definition, high luminance, and low power consumption. In the plasma display panel, the front panel is provided thereon with display electrodes, a dielectric layer, and a protective layer. The display electrodes are formed on the front glass substrate. The dielectric layer coats the display electrodes, and the protective layer is formed on the dielectric layer. The rear panel is provided thereon with address electrodes and barrier ribs for partitioning the discharge space in the direction crossing to the display electrodes. The front and rear panels are opposed to each other with a discharge space therebetween filled with a discharge gas. The protective layer on the dielectric layer includes an underlying film, and aggregated particles adhered on the underlying film, the aggregated particles being formed by aggregating crystal grains of magnesium oxide. The underlying film contains metal oxides composed of at least two oxides selected from magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, strontium oxide, and barium oxide. According to an X-ray diffraction analysis of the surface of the underlying film, in a specific plane direction, the metal oxides have a diffraction angle peak between the minimum and maximum diffraction angles of simple substances of the oxides composing the metal oxides.

摘要翻译： 等离子体显示面板具有高清晰度，高亮度和低功耗。 在等离子体显示面板中，前面板上设有显示电极，电介质层和保护层。 显示电极形成在前玻璃基板上。 电介质层涂覆显示电极，并且在电介质层上形成保护层。 后面板设置有寻址电极和阻挡肋，用于在与显示电极交叉的方向上分隔放电空间。 前面板和后面板彼此相对，其间填充有放电气体的放电空间。 电介质层上的保护层包括下面的膜，并且凝集的颗粒附着在下面的膜上，聚集的颗粒是通过聚集氧化镁的晶粒而形成的。 底层膜含有由选自氧化镁，氧化钙，氧化锶和氧化钡中的至少两种氧化物构成的金属氧化物。 根据下面的膜的表面的X射线衍射分析，在特定的平面方向上，金属氧化物在构成金属氧化物的氧化物的简单物质的最小衍射角与最大衍射角之间具有衍射角峰。

公开(公告)号：US08163085B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

申请号：US11665019

申请日：2006-09-11

申请人： Kazuo Uetani ,  Kaname Mizokami ,  Yoshinao Ooe ,  Akira Shiokawa ,  Hiroyuki Kado

发明人： Kazuo Uetani ,  Kaname Mizokami ,  Yoshinao Ooe ,  Akira Shiokawa ,  Hiroyuki Kado

IPC分类号： C30B25/00

CPC分类号： C23C14/081 ,  C03C17/245 ,  C03C2217/228 ,  C03C2218/152 ,  C23C14/0021 ,  C23C14/544 ,  C23C16/403 ,  C23C16/52 ,  C23C16/545 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J2211/40

摘要： An apparatus for forming a protective layer of magnesium oxide on a front glass substrate (11) in an evaporation chamber (201) includes the following: oxygen outlet openings (222) for introducing oxygen into the evaporation chamber (201); water vapor outlet openings (210) for introducing water vapor into the evaporation chamber (201) from the downstream side in the transfer direction of the front glass substrate (11); a mass analyzer (224) for measuring the ionic strength of hydrogen and the ionic strength of oxygen in the evaporation chamber (201); and mass flow controllers (215) and (221) for controlling the introduction amount of the water vapor and the introduction amount of the oxygen, respectively, by the ionic strengths measured by the mass analyzer (224).

摘要翻译： 在蒸发室（201）中的前玻璃基板（11）上形成氧化镁保护层的装置包括：将氧气引入蒸发室（201）中的氧气出口（222）; 用于从前玻璃基板（11）的传送方向的下游侧将水蒸汽引入蒸发室（201）的水蒸气出口（210）; 用于测量氢的离子强度和蒸发室（201）中氧的离子强度的质量分析器（224）; 和用于通过由质量分析器（224）测量的离子强度分别控制水蒸气的引入量和氧的引入量的质量流量控制器（215）和（221）。

公开(公告)号：US07744061B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-29

申请号：US11542205

申请日：2006-10-04

申请人： Tomiharu Isogai ,  Hisashi Kino ,  Shin Iwaoka ,  Hiroyuki Kado

发明人： Tomiharu Isogai ,  Hisashi Kino ,  Shin Iwaoka ,  Hiroyuki Kado

IPC分类号： F16K1/22

CPC分类号： F16K1/222 ,  F02D9/101 ,  F02D9/1015

摘要： A butterfly valve comprises a valve shaft placed across a flow passage and a plate-like valve element provided on the valve shaft so as to be rotatable about the valve shaft to regulate a flow rate of fluid in the flow passage. The valve element has a section that gradually decreases in thickness from the valve shaft toward an outer edge in a direction nearly perpendicular to the valve shaft. The valve element further includes a plurality of inclined surfaces on each side so that the corresponding inclined surfaces on both sides of the valve element are identical in section in a direction parallel to the valve shaft. The valve element is provided on each side with a plurality of flow straightening ribs each extending in a direction perpendicular to the valve shaft and inclining along each inclined surface.

摘要翻译： 蝶阀包括跨过流动通道设置的阀轴和设置在阀轴上的板状阀元件，以便能够围绕阀轴旋转以调节流动通道中的流体的流速。 阀元件具有从阀轴朝向外边缘在大致垂直于阀轴的方向上逐渐减小的部分。 阀元件还包括在每一侧上的多个倾斜表面，使得阀元件两侧上的对应倾斜表面在平行于阀轴的方向上截面相同。 阀元件在每一侧设置有多个流动矫正肋，每个横向矫直肋沿垂直于阀轴的方向延伸并且沿着每个倾斜表面倾斜。

公开(公告)号：US20090126670A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-21

申请号：US12272071

申请日：2008-11-17

申请人： Hiroyuki Kado ,  Toshio Hayashi ,  Hiroyoshi Murakami ,  Yasushi Kawano ,  Junichi Fukumoto ,  Shoji Yokoyama ,  Hitoshi Yoshimura

发明人： Hiroyuki Kado ,  Toshio Hayashi ,  Hiroyoshi Murakami ,  Yasushi Kawano ,  Junichi Fukumoto ,  Shoji Yokoyama ,  Hitoshi Yoshimura

IPC分类号： F02M35/10

CPC分类号： F02M25/06 ,  F02D9/1035 ,  F02M35/02 ,  F02M35/10032 ,  F02M35/10137 ,  F02M35/10144 ,  F02M35/10222 ,  F02M35/10268 ,  Y02T10/121

摘要： A housing has an intake passage extending substantially in a vertical direction of a vehicle. A valve is configured to open and close the intake passage. A shaft supports the valve. A bearing supports the shaft. A hose is connected with an upper side of the housing in the vertical direction and configured to lead intake air into the intake passage. A communication passage configured to communicate an inside of an internal combustion engine of the vehicle with the hose. The communication passage has an opening in the vicinity of a point directly above the bearing. The hose has a wall surface defining a condensate passage, which connects the opening with a target location from which condensate is to be dropped.

摘要翻译： 壳体具有基本上沿车辆的垂直方向延伸的进气通道。 阀构造成打开和关闭进气通道。 轴支撑阀。 轴承支撑轴。 软管与壳体的上侧沿垂直方向连接并且构造成将进入的空气引入进气通道。 连通通道，其构造成将车辆的内燃机的内部与软管连通。 连通通道在轴承正上方的点附近具有开口。 软管具有限定冷凝物通道的壁表面，该冷凝通道将开口与将要从其中滴下的冷凝物的目标位置连接起来。

公开(公告)号：US07503309B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-17

申请号：US11798546

申请日：2007-05-15

申请人： Hiroshi Tanimura ,  Hiroyuki Kado ,  Hiroshi Asanuma

发明人： Hiroshi Tanimura ,  Hiroyuki Kado ,  Hiroshi Asanuma

IPC分类号： F02D11/10 ,  F02D11/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/107 ,  F02D2009/0269 ,  F02D2009/0277 ,  F02D2011/102 ,  F02D2041/227 ,  F02D2200/0404

摘要： A throttle control apparatus has a torsional coil spring that is associated with the throttle body and the rotator to bias throttle valve to a predetermined intermediate angle between a full open angle and a full close angle. An actuator rotates the rotator against a biasing force of the torsional coil spring. The torsional coil spring has a first and a second loading portions that apply biasing forces to the rotator to bias the throttle valve from the full open angle or from the full close angle toward the intermediate angle. The rotator is provided with a spring force receiving portion that receives both the biasing forces applied by the first and second loading portions so that the first and second loading portions sandwich the spring force receiving portion therebetween.

摘要翻译： 节气门控制装置具有扭转螺旋弹簧，其与节气门体和旋转体相关联，以将节流阀偏压到全开角度与全角度之间的预定中间角度。 致动器抵抗扭转螺旋弹簧的偏置力使转动器旋转。 扭转螺旋弹簧具有第一和第二加载部分，该第一和第二加载部分向旋转器施加偏压力，以将节流阀从完全打开的角度或从完全接近角向中间角度偏压。 旋转器设置有弹簧力接收部分，其接收由第一和第二装载部分施加的偏压力，使得第一和第二装载部分夹在其间的弹簧力接收部分。

公开(公告)号：US07315120B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-01

申请号：US10943643

申请日：2004-09-17

申请人： Hiroyuki Kado ,  Mitsuhiro Ohtani ,  Masaki Aoki ,  Kanako Miyashita

发明人： Hiroyuki Kado ,  Mitsuhiro Ohtani ,  Masaki Aoki ,  Kanako Miyashita

IPC分类号： H01J17/49

CPC分类号： H01J9/38 ,  H01J9/241 ,  H01J9/261 ,  H01J9/385 ,  H01J11/12 ,  H01J11/36 ,  H01J11/42 ,  H01J11/48 ,  H01J11/54 ,  H01J2211/48

摘要： A PDP with superior light-emitting characteristics and color reproduction is achieved by setting the chromaticity coordinate y (the CIE color specification) of light to 0.08 or less, more preferably to 0.07 or less, or 0.06 or less, enabling the color temperature of light to be set to 7,000K or more, and further to 8,000K or more, 9,000K or more, or 10,000K or more. The PDP is manufactured by a method in which the processes for heating the fluorescent substances such as the fluorescent substance baking, sealing material temporary baking, bonding, and exhausting processes are performed in the dry gas atmosphere, or in an atmosphere in which a dry gas is circulated at a pressure lower than the atmospheric pressure. This PDP is also manufactured by: a method in which after the front and back panels are bonded together, the exhausting process for exhausting gas from the inner space between panels is started while the panels are not cooled to room temperature; or a method in which after the front and back panels are temporarily baked, the process for bonding the panels is started while the panels are not cooled to room temperature. This reduces the time and energy required for heating, resulting in reduction of manufacturing cost.

摘要翻译： 通过将光的色度坐标y（CIE颜色规格）设定为0.08以下，更优选为0.07以下或0.06以下，能够实现具有优异的发光特性和色彩再现的PDP，能够实现光的色温 设定为7000K以上，进一步为8,000K以上，9000K以上，10,000K以上。 PDP的制造方法是，在干燥气体气氛中，或在干燥气体的气氛中进行荧光物质烘烤，密封材料的暂时烘烤，粘合，排出等荧光物质的加热处理 在低于大气压的压力下循环。 该PDP也通过以下方法制造：其中在前面板和后面板结合在一起之后，在面板未冷却至室温的同时开始从面板之间的内部空间排出气体的排气过程; 或者在将前面板和后面板暂时烘烤之后，在面板未冷却至室温的同时开始接合面板的工序。 这减少了加热所需的时间和能量，从而降低制造成本。

公开(公告)号：US20070298162A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-27

申请号：US11666602

申请日：2006-09-11

申请人： Yoshinao Ooe ,  Kazuo Uetani ,  Akira Shiokawa ,  Kaname Mizokami ,  Hiroyuki Kado

发明人： Yoshinao Ooe ,  Kazuo Uetani ,  Akira Shiokawa ,  Kaname Mizokami ,  Hiroyuki Kado

IPC分类号： C23C14/24 ,  H01J11/02 ,  H01J9/02

CPC分类号： C23C14/564 ,  C23C14/081 ,  C23C14/54 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J11/12 ,  H01J11/40

摘要： An apparatus for manufacturing a protective layer includes a film-forming chamber (32); gas inlets (47) for introducing at least gas into the film-forming chamber (32); exhaust pumps (43) for evacuating the film-forming chamber (32); a cryotrap for controlling the exhaust velocity of water independent of the exhaust pumps (43); and a temperature controller for controlling the cooling temperature of the cryotrap. The exhaust velocity of the water is controlled by the cooling temperature of the cryotrap so as to form a protective layer susceptible to the partial pressure of water always under the same conditions. This results in a protective layer having resistance to sputtering and excellent secondary emission characteristics.

摘要翻译： 一种制造保护层的装置包括一个成膜室（32）; 气体入口（47），用于将至少气体引入成膜室（32）中; 排气泵（43），用于抽空成膜室（32）; 用于控制独立于所述排气泵（43）的水的排气速度的低温滚筒; 以及用于控制冷冻机的冷却温度的温度控制器。 水的排气速度由冷冻滚筒的冷却温度控制，以便在相同条件下形成易受水分压影响的保护层。 这导致具有耐溅射性和优异的二次发射特性的保护层。

公开(公告)号：US07309511B2

公开(公告)日：2007-12-18

申请号：US11133341

申请日：2005-05-20

申请人： Masahiro Kojima ,  Masakazu Kawahara ,  Michiharu Ichikawa ,  Hiroyuki Kado ,  Masatoyo Shibuya

发明人： Masahiro Kojima ,  Masakazu Kawahara ,  Michiharu Ichikawa ,  Hiroyuki Kado ,  Masatoyo Shibuya

IPC分类号： B05D5/12 ,  H01L39/24

CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/5074 ,  C04B41/85 ,  H01L39/2429 ,  Y10S505/701 ,  Y10S505/726 ,  Y10S505/739 ,  Y10S505/782 ,  Y10S505/807 ,  C04B41/4539 ,  C04B35/04

摘要： The present invention provides an oxide superconductor thick film which is formed on a substrate or a board and has a high Jc and Ic and a method for manufacturing the same. Predetermined amounts of materials containing elements of Bi, Pb, Sr, Ca and Cu are weighed, mixed and subjected to steps of calcining, milling, and drying, and thereafter an organic binder and an organic vehicle are added thereto to prepare a (Bi, Pb)2+aSr2Ca2Cu3O2 superconductive paste, which is applied to the surface of a substrate or a board in a thickness of 260 μm or more and dried. Thereafter, the paste is first subjected to burning at temperatures of 835° C. to 840° C. for 100 hours, then pressurization, and further burning at temperatures of 835° C. to 840° C. for 100 hours, thereby preparing an oxide superconductor thick film having a film thickness of 130 μm or more having a high Jc and Ic.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种形成在基板或基板上并具有高Jc和Ic的氧化物超导体厚膜及其制造方法。 称量预定量的含有Bi，Pb，Sr，Ca和Cu元素的材料，混合并进行煅烧，研磨和干燥的步骤，然后加入有机粘合剂和有机载体以制备（Bi， Pb）2 + a 2 Sr 2 Ca 2 O 3超导性糊剂 ，其施加到厚度为260μm以上的基板或板的表面上并干燥。 此后，首先在835℃至840℃的温度下将糊状物烧制100小时，然后加压，并在835℃至840℃的温度下进一步燃烧100小时，由此制备 氧化物超导体厚膜，具有130μm以上的膜厚度，具有高Jc和Ic。

公开(公告)号：US20070142232A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-21

申请号：US11549873

申请日：2006-10-16

申请人： Masahiro Kojima ,  Masakazu Kawahara ,  Michiharu Ichikawa ,  Hiroyuki Kado ,  Masatoyo Shibuya

发明人： Masahiro Kojima ,  Masakazu Kawahara ,  Michiharu Ichikawa ,  Hiroyuki Kado ,  Masatoyo Shibuya

IPC分类号： H01L39/00

CPC分类号： H01L39/2429 ,  Y10S505/782

摘要： The present invention provides a Bi2223 based thick film that does not peel off when a thermal or a mechanical shock is applied to a base or an oxide superconductor thick film or the like in the middle of a manufacturing process and a method of manufacturing the same. An oxide superconductor paste 1 having a mixing ratio of Bi2212 composition is applied to a base 3, dried, burned, and thereafter burned at a temperature approximate to its melting point to obtain a partially molten layer 4. Next, an oxide superconductor paste 2 having a mixing ratio of Bi2223 composition is applied to the partially molten layer 4, dried, burned, compressed by a CIP, and thereafter repeatedly burned and compressed for a predetermined number of times to obtain the base 3 having a desired superconductor thick film 5 formed thereon.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种在制造过程中间对基体或氧化物超导体厚膜等施加热或机械冲击时不会剥离的Bi2223系厚膜及其制造方法。 将具有Bi2212组成的混合比的氧化物超导体糊料1施加到基材3上，干燥，烧制，然后在接近其熔点的温度下烧制，得到部分熔融层4.接下来，将氧化物超导体糊料2具有 将Bi2223组合物的混合比施加到部分熔融层4上，通过CIP进行干燥，烧制，压缩，然后反复燃烧并压缩预定次数，得到其上形成有所需的超导体厚膜5的基材3 。