摘要:
A recording and reproduction apparatus using a plurality of generations of optical recording media and an optical recording medium used in such a recording and reproduction apparatus, wherein the optical recording medium comprises first and second recording areas, the first recording area is divided into a plurality of zones, each of the plurality of zones is divided into a plurality of divided areas of one type among a plurality of types set in advance, the plurality of divided areas are assigned addresses and have fixed recording capacities, and identification information indicating the one type is recorded in the second recording area. The apparatus focuses a laser beam on the second recording area to read the identification information and records information on the first recording area or detects recorded information of the first recording area based on the identification information. The optical recording medium is for example a magneto-optical disk.
摘要:
An optical pick-up generates a 0-th order diffraction light and ±1st order diffraction lights by a diffraction grating and irradiates the same to an optical disc. The ±1st order diffraction lights have phase distributions equivalent to a wavefront aberration of the optical disc when there is a tilt in the optical disc. Distances between the center of the main optical spot and centers of sub optical spots in a disc radial direction on a recording surface are whole multiples of a track pitch. The generation circuit generates a main push-pull signal corresponding to the 0-th order diffraction light and first and second sub push-pull signals corresponding to the ±1st order diffraction lights and generates tracking error signals TE as differential push-pull signals obtained by subtracting a sum signal of the first and second sub push-pull signals from the main push-pull signal.
摘要:
A mobile computer and a packet encryption and authentication method which are capable of controlling an activation of a packet encryption and authentication device belonging to the mobile computer according to the security policy at the visited network of the mobile computer. The mobile computer is provided with a packet encryption and authentication unit having an ON/OFF switchable function for applying an encryption and authentication processing on input/output packets of the mobile computer. Then, one of the packet encryption and authentication unit and an external packet processing device is selectively controlled to carry out the encryption and authentication processing on the input/output packets, where the external packet processing device being provided in a visited network at which the mobile computer is located and having a function for relaying packets transferred between a computer located in the visited network and a computer located in another network by applying the encryption and authentication processing.
摘要:
An optical pickup device for improving the numerical aperture of an objective lens and for assuring high-reliability recording/reproduction of information signals. The optical pickup device has a first lens 6 having a curvilinear or planar surface facing an optical recording medium 5 and having the numerical aperture set to a pre-set value, and a second lens 3 arranged for clamping the first lens 6 between t and the optical recording medium 5. The optical pickup device also has a light-converging optical system for converging the reflected light from the surface of the optical recording medium 5 and a first movement unit 2 for moving the first objective lens 6 and the second lens 3 along the direction of the optical axis with respect to the second objective lens 3. The optical pickup device also has a second movement unit 11 for moving the first objective lens 6 along the direction of the optical axis relative to the second objective lens 3 and a fixation unit 12 for fixing the first objective lens 6 moved by the second movement unit 9. The method for adjusting the optical processing device includes a step of adjusting the position along the optical axis of the first objective lens 6 and a step of fixing the position of the first lens 6.
摘要:
A recording/reproducing apparatus for an optical recording medium which is used for recording and/or reproducing information on/from the optical recording medium by irradiating the optical recording medium with a laser light using two-group objective lenses comprising at least two lenses as the first and second lenses, is provided so as to comprise a light source emitting the laser light, the first lens for focusing the laser light emitted from the light source, the second lens arranged between the first lens and the optical recording medium, and a device for moving both the first and second lenses relative to each other to change the distance between them in the optical axis direction of the laser beam, so that the moving device moves the second lens to change the distance between the first and second lenses. Consequently, this invention can provide the recording/reproducing apparatus with a larger numerical aperture (NA) and reduce the influence of spherical aberration on the light beam to realize high density recording/reproducing of information signals.
摘要:
In a semiconductor memory device according to the present invention, a conductive layer is formed on a field oxide film in a boundary region on the main surface of a semiconductor substrate. A floating gate electrode, an interlayer insulating film, and a control gate electrode are formed on the semiconductor substrate in a memory cell array region with a gate insulating film interposed therebetween. A gate electrode is formed in a peripheral circuit region with the gate insulating film interposed therebetween. An interlayer insulating film is formed on the conductive layer, the gate electrode, and the control gate electrode. A contact hole is formed at a predetermined position of the interlayer insulating film. An interconnection layer is selectively formed on the interlayer insulating film including the inner surface of the contact hole. According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent formation of a concave portion on the surface of the field oxide film in the boundary region. It is also possible to protect the memory cell array region from an external noise by forming the conductive layer on the field oxide film in the boundary region and by fixing the potential of the conductive layer.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for recording and reproducing sector control information to and from a novel magneto-optical disk to which the so-called erasure type data reproduction method or data-embossed type reproduction method applies. On the magneto-optical disk, sector control information is recorded onto a sector control information recording region at a track recording density lower than that of a data recording region. When data is recorded on the disk at a high track density, the sector control information is recorded in such a manner that the information will not exist on adjacent tracks along the same radials of the disk.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes: a substrate; a stacked body including a plurality of electrode layers and a plurality of insulating layers, both of them being alternately stacked on the substrate; a cap film provided in contact with the electrode layer within a hole formed to penetrate the stacked body; an insulating film provided on a side wall of the cap film and including a charge accumulation film; and a channel body provided on a side wall of the insulating film. The cap film includes a protrusion portion protruding toward the insulating film. In the cap film, a film thickness of a portion where the protrusion portion is provided in a direction in which the protrusion portion protrudes is larger than a film thickness of the other portions where the protrusion portion is not provided.
摘要:
A fine particle measuring device includes an optical filter that is divided into a plurality of areas and is disposed on an optical path on which light emitted from a fine particle, which is irradiated with light, is guided to an optical detector. In the fine particle measuring device, the optical filter includes a first area having wavelength selectivity by which the first area blocks reflected light from the fine particle and an unnecessary scattered light component and transmits fluorescence, and a second area that is disposed around at least the first area and has no wavelength selectivity so as to transmit a necessary scattered light component.
摘要:
Provided is an information processing apparatus including a correction unit that corrects at least position coordinates used to specify a position of an enlarged-image group generated in accordance with a scanning method of a microscope that scans a sample in vertical, horizontal, and depth directions and generates an image data group corresponding to the enlarged-image group of the sample, and a stereoscopic image generation unit that generates a stereoscopic image of the enlarged-image group by giving parallax to the corrected image data group.