摘要:
A light emitting device package includes: an undoped semiconductor substrate having first and second surfaces opposed to each other; first and second conductive vias penetrating the undoped semiconductor substrate; a light emitting device mounted on one region of the first surface; a bi-directional Zener diode formed by doping an impurity on the second surface of the undoped semiconductor substrate and having a Zener breakdown voltage in both directions; and first and second external electrodes formed on the second surface of the undoped semiconductor substrate such that they connect the first and second conductive vias to both ends of the bi-directional Zener diode region, respectively.
摘要:
A method for processing a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) in a wireless communication system based on a multiple access scheme is provided. The CSI-RS transmission method defines a plurality of CSI-RS patterns, assigns the CSI-RS patterns to individual cells, uses the CSI-RSs alternately per Physical Resource Block (PRB) so as to utilize the transmission powers of all antenna ports for transmitting CSI-RSs, transmits Coordinated Multi Point (CoMP) CSI-RSs and non-CoMP CSI-RSs separately, and mutes specific resources in association with the CSI-RS pattern of adjacent cells.
摘要:
Disclosed is a battery management system. More specifically, the battery management system includes an alternator that supplies a battery and electronic equipment of a vehicle with electricity that is generated by a driving torque of the vehicle, a battery that supplies the electronic equipment with power that is charged by the alternator, a battery observer that observes a condition of the battery, a vehicle information collection portion that collects vehicle condition information according to driving of the vehicle, and a control portion that performs charging recovery of the battery by activating a battery refresh operation when at least one condition of a current accumulation value of the battery, a low SCO entry frequency, and a vehicle starting frequency satisfies a predetermined battery refresh condition.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are an acceleration measuring apparatus and an acceleration measuring method. The acceleration measuring apparatus includes: an acceleration sensor including a first output terminal and a second output terminal; a first switch of which an end is connected to the first output terminal; a second switch of which an end is connected to the second output terminal; a first resistor of which an end is connected to the other end of the first switch; a second resistor of which an end is connected to the other end of the second switch; a logic element connected to the end of the first resistor and the end of the second resistor; and a Time-to-Digital Convertor (TDC) converting a signal output from the logic element into a digital value.
摘要:
A light emitting device package includes: an undoped semiconductor substrate having first and second surfaces opposed to each other; first and second conductive vias penetrating the undoped semiconductor substrate; a light emitting device mounted on one region of the first surface; a bi-directional Zener diode formed by doping an impurity on the second surface of the undoped semiconductor substrate and having a Zener breakdown voltage in both directions; and first and second external electrodes formed on the second surface of the undoped semiconductor substrate such that they connect the first and second conductive vias to both ends of the bi-directional Zener diode region, respectively.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a channel status information transmission/reception method and apparatus in a wireless communication system in which the transmission apparatus generates channel status informations for at least two transmission schemes by combining rank informations corresponding to the transmission schemes into combined rank information through analyzing an uplink channel, and transmits the channel status informations for the respective transmission schemes on up link channel, the channel status information for one of the transmission schemes containing the combined rank information; the reception apparatus receives the channel status informations corresponding to at least two transmission schemes, the channel status information for one of the transmission schemes including combined rank information for the transmission schemes, schedules downlink channel according to the channel status information, and transmits signals on the downlink channel. According to the present invention, the transmission apparatus combines rank informations of a plurality of transmission schemes and feeds back the combined rank information so as to reduce overhead at a reception apparatus.
摘要:
There are provided a Schmitt trigger circuit that has hysteresis characteristics in which a release point and an operating point are determined based on a width of an inputted pulse. The Schmitt trigger circuit may include a signal/pulse conversion unit that receives an analog signal to generate an input pulse having a width corresponding to a magnitude of the analog signal, a pulse width determination unit that compares the width of the input pulse generated in the signal/pulse conversion unit with a predetermined first threshold width and a second threshold width greater than the first threshold width to output state information indicating the compared result, and an output determination unit that outputs a high signal, when the width of the input pulse is changed from a state of being smaller than the second threshold width to a state of being greater than the second threshold width based on the state information, and outputs a low signal when the width of the input pulse is changed from a state of being greater than the first threshold width to a state of being smaller than the first threshold width based on the state information.
摘要:
Feedback methods and apparatuses are provided for efficiently feeding back downlink Channel State Information (CSI) using limited information in a DAS-based wireless communication system. A method includes determining, by a receiver, a candidate Antenna Port (AP) set from among a plurality of APs; selecting an active AP set from the candidate AP set; and transmitting the candidate AP set, the active AP set, and the downlink CSI of active APs included in the active AP set
摘要:
Coordinated multipoint communication is a technology for improving cell-edge performance for users in a cell-type mobile communication system. In order to enable a coordinated multipoint transmission/reception operation, a user equipment report of a local environment is required to select both coordinated communication modes and communication partners in evolved Node B (eNB) base stations. According to the present invention, a method is described for feeding back information from User Equipment (UE) to a serving base station to enable a coordinated multi-point transmission/reception operation. The information reported through the feedback is classified into two categories corresponding to received signal intensity information and received signal timing information. The UE may select one or both types of information from between the categories to provide feedback. In embodiments of the present invention, various overhead-reducing reporting formats are described.
摘要:
Methods and apparatus are provided for transmitting processing reference signals in a mobile communication system. A base station determines a reference signal pattern comprising at least one resource element, generates a bitmap indicator indicating whether zero transmission power is assigned to the at least one resource element of the reference signal pattern, and transmits the reference signal pattern and the bitmap indicator to a terminal. The terminal receives the reference signal pattern and the bitmap indicator, and processes a reference signal extracted according to the reference signal pattern and the bitmap indicator.