摘要:
A bulkhead is integrally provided in the water jacket provided within the cylinder head of an in-line type four-cylinder engine in the array direction of each cylinder, a cooling water outlet section is provided on the central section in the longitudinal direction of this water outlet side passage, and an outlet to the main body of the water jacket is provided near the bulkhead opposite to that.
摘要:
A direct injection type diesel engine including a piston having a toroidal combustion chamber wherein the ratio of the diameter of the opening of the combustion chamber to the diameter of the piston, the ratio of the diameter of the opening of the combustion chamber to the depth of the combustion chamber, the ratio of the distance between the top of a toroid of the combustion chamber and the surface of the opening of the combustion chamber to the depth of the combustion chamber and the angle of inclination of a peripheral wall of the combustion chamber with respect to the axis of the piston are each in a predetermined range of values. By these features, the problems with regard to noise and coloring of the exhaust emissions can be obviated without adversely affecting the performance of the engine.
摘要:
A method of coating uses an anti-seizure agent for hot steel working that exhibits excellent wettability and surface film-adherability. The agent comprises: an inorganic component (first component); sodium hydroxide (second component); water-soluble resins and/or water-soluble surfactants (third component); and water. With the sum of the first component, the second component, and the third component as 100 mass %, the anti-seizure agent contains: 96.5 mass % or more and 99.98 mass % or less of the first component; 0.01 mass % or more and 2.0 mass % or less of the second component; and 0.01 mass % or more and 1.5 mass % or less of the third component, and the inorganic component is one or more selected from a group consisting of Al2O3, SiO2, CaO, B2O3, K2O, and Na2O. A coating layer formed solidly adheres to the steel and does not come off in both cold and hot working.
摘要翻译:涂布方法使用耐发泡剂,用于热钢加工,其表现出优异的润湿性和表面膜附着性。 该试剂包括:无机组分(第一组分); 氢氧化钠(第二组分); 水溶性树脂和/或水溶性表面活性剂(第三组分); 和水。 以第一成分,第二成分和第三成分的总和为100质量%,防卡定剂含有第一成分的96.5质量%以上且99.98质量%以下。 0.01质量%以上且2.0质量%以下的第二成分。 0.01质量%以上且1.5质量%以下,无机成分为选自Al 2 O 3,SiO 2,CaO,B 2 O 3,K 2 O,Na 2 O中的一种以上。 涂层形成为牢固地粘附到钢上,并且在冷和热加工中都不会脱落。
摘要:
A method of coating uses an anti-seizure agent for hot steel working that exhibits excellent wettability and surface film-adherability. The agent comprises: an inorganic component (first component); sodium hydroxide (second component); water-soluble resins and/or water-soluble surfactants (third component); and water. With the sum of the first component, the second component, and the third component as 100 mass %, the anti-seizure agent contains: 96.5 mass % or more and 99.98 mass % or less of the first component; 0.01 mass % or more and 2.0 mass % or less of the second component; and 0.01 mass % or more and 1.5 mass % or less of the third component, and the inorganic component is one or more selected from a group consisting of Al2O3, SiO2, CaO, B2O3, K2O, and Na2O. A coating layer formed solidly adheres to the steel and does not come off in both cold and hot working.
摘要翻译:涂布方法使用耐发泡剂,用于热钢加工,其表现出优异的润湿性和表面膜附着性。 该试剂包括:无机组分(第一组分); 氢氧化钠(第二组分); 水溶性树脂和/或水溶性表面活性剂(第三组分); 和水。 以第一成分,第二成分和第三成分的总和为100质量%,防卡定剂含有第一成分的96.5质量%以上且99.98质量%以下。 0.01质量%以上且2.0质量%以下的第二成分。 0.01质量%以上且1.5质量%以下,无机成分为选自Al 2 O 3,SiO 2,CaO,B 2 O 3,K 2 O,Na 2 O中的一种以上。 涂层形成为牢固地粘附到钢上,并且在冷和热加工中都不会脱落。
摘要:
To provide a lubricant for hot plastic working which is excellent in lubricating properties, feedability and operability and will produce no adverse affects on the corrosion resistance of the products.A lubricant for hot plastic working which is characterized in that the composition is comprised of, in an anhydrous condition, 50 to 80% by mass of iron oxide, 20 to 50% by mass of sodium silicate and 1 to 20% by mass of calcium oxide and that the total content of the impurities of zinc oxide, lead oxide and copper oxide is not higher than 5% by mass, where the content of the stabilizer is not counted. This lubricant is suited for use in lubricating guide shoes in piercing-rolling of high-Cr steel species.
摘要:
A method of elongating a glass body is provided, in which method the axial variation in the inner refractive index structure of a glass body can be restrained. The method comprises: (1) heating and softening a glass body with a heating source that moves in the longitudinal direction while both ends of the glass body are held directly or indirectly by a first holder and a second holder, the first and second holders being distanced from each other; (2) obtaining a first outer-diameter measured value by measuring, with a first diameter monitor, the outer diameter of the core portion lying in the range where the outer diameter of the core portion is decreasing as a result of softening of the glass body; (3) determining the distancing speed of the first and second holders and/or the moving speed of the heating source according to the first outer diameter measured value so that the post-elongation outer diameter of the core portion may become a desired value; (4) and moving the first holder or the second holder and/or moving the heating source so as to elongate the glass body according to the speed thus determined.
摘要:
A charged-particle beam accelerator includes an RF-KO unit for increasing the amplitude of betatron oscillation of a charged-particle beam within a stable region of resonance and an extraction quadrupole electromagnet unit for varying the stable region of resonance. The RF-KO unit is operated within a frequency range in which the circulating beam does not go beyond a boundary of the stable region of resonance, and the extraction quadrupole electromagnet unit is operated with appropriate timing as required for beam extraction so that the charged-particle beam is extracted with desired timing.
摘要:
An acceleration orbit face of particle beam circular acceleration unit is placed at right angles to a rotation shaft of rotation unit for rotating the particle beam circular acceleration unit, beam transport unit, and irradiation field formation unit in one piece. Shields for shielding radiations and magnetism are placed symmetrically with respect to the center axis of the particle beam circular acceleration unit. Shields are placed symmetrically with respect to the center line of the particle beam circular acceleration means, thereby lessening the amount of beams coming in collision with surrounding walls from the beam acceleration orbit, decreasing the radiation leakage amount, lightening the shields, and providing a light particle beam irradiation apparatus.
摘要:
An ion implantation apparatus includes an ion source having an arc chamber generating ions and a drawing electrode drawing ions from the arc chamber, a mass separator transporting only ions desired for implantation, an ion implantation chamber in which the material to be implanted by ions is placed, and a controller means for automatically controlling the distance between the arc chamber and the drawing electrode incrementally in accordance with a theoretical calculation using normalized perveance considering the kind of ions to be implanted, the accelerating voltage, and the ion current and current density distribution.
摘要:
A device for accelerating and storing charged particles of the present invention comprises a vacuum duct which has two opposite linear portions and two opposite curved portions respectively connected to the linear portions and which functions to maintain the orbit of revolution of the charged particles in a vacuum; an accelerating device for accelerating charged particles which is disposed on the orbit of the charged particles; a pair of bending magnets which are respectively disposed on the curved portions of the vacuum duct; and a pair of quadrupole electromagnets which are respectively disposed on the linear portions of the vacuum duct and at least one of which is disposed at a position at a given distance from the center of the corresponding linear portion.