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公开(公告)号：US20100060987A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12584339
申请日：2009-09-03
CPC分类号： G02B5/285 , B29D11/00605 , B41M3/14 , B42D15/00 , B42D25/324 , B42D25/36 , B42D25/373 , B42D25/378 , B42D25/425 , G02B5/286
摘要： An optical device exhibiting a color shift upon rotation is disclosed. The optical device has a textured surface having a relief structure finer than a human eye resolution but large enough not to exhibit diffraction effects. The textured surface is coated with an interference thin film that exhibits a color shift with tilt. A uniform color seen at one angle of rotation changes to another uniform color when the optical device is rotated in its own plane. A method of manufacturing of such an optical device, as well as the use of the optical device as an optical security and authentication element, is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种在旋转时呈现色移的光学装置。 光学装置具有纹理表面，其具有比人眼分辨率更细的浮雕结构，但是足够大以不显示衍射效应。 纹理化表面涂有表现出倾斜色移的干涉薄膜。 当光学装置在其自身的平面中旋转时，以一个旋转角度看到的均匀的颜色变为另一种均匀的颜色。 还公开了这种光学装置的制造方法以及光学装置作为光学安全和认证元件的使用。
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公开(公告)号：US20090323161A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12165598
申请日：2008-06-30
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2001/1555 , G02F2201/07
摘要： One exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a tantalum-nitride ion-blocking layer formed between a transparent conductive layer and an electrochromic layer. Another exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a tantalum-nitride ion-blocking layer formed between a transparent conductive layer and a counter electrode. Yet another exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a type-2 ion-blocking layer formed on a transparent conductive layer as an ion diffusion barrier overlayer. Still another exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic device comprises a transparent conductive layer formed from tantalum nitride.
摘要翻译： 电致变色器件的一个示例性实施例包括形成在透明导电层和电致变色层之间的氮化钽 - 氮化物离子阻挡层。 电致变色器件的另一示例性实施例包括在透明导电层和对电极之间形成的氮化钽 - 氮化物离子阻挡层。 电致变色器件的另一示例性实施例包括形成在作为离子扩散阻挡层的透明导电层上的2型离子阻挡层。 电致变色器件的另一示例性实施例包括由氮化钽形成的透明导电层。
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公开(公告)号：US06913808B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10457918
申请日：2003-06-09
申请人： Roger W. Phillips , Lauren R. Wendt , Myra Tan-Johnson , David W. Todd , Charles Thomas Markantes
发明人： Roger W. Phillips , Lauren R. Wendt , Myra Tan-Johnson , David W. Todd , Charles Thomas Markantes
CPC分类号： B32B27/06 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/081 , C23C14/083 , C23C14/086 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1359 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/265
摘要： Barrier film with a high colorless transparency comprising a flexible plastic substrate. A barrier layer is formed on the surface and has a thickness ranging from approximately 50 to less than 200 Angstroms and is formed of a material selected from the group of aluminum oxide, tin oxide and yttrium oxide. An additional barrier layer formed of silicon dioxide may also be formed on the barrier layer.
摘要翻译： 具有高无色透明度的阻隔膜，包括柔性塑料基材。 在表面上形成阻挡层，其厚度范围为约50至小于200埃，并由选自氧化铝，氧化锡和氧化钇的材料形成。 也可以在阻挡层上形成由二氧化硅形成的另外的阻挡层。
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64.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06586098B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09626041
申请日：2000-07-27
IPC分类号： B32B516
CPC分类号： C09C1/0051 , C01P2004/20 , C01P2004/84 , C09C1/0015 , C09C1/0024 , C09C1/0078 , C09C2200/1008 , C09C2200/1012 , C09C2200/1025 , C09C2200/1029 , C09C2200/1041 , C09C2200/1045 , C09C2200/1091 , C09C2200/1095 , C09C2200/301 , C09C2200/304 , C09D5/36 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A flake-based pigment is provided having improved specular reflectance characteristics in the visible wavelength range. The flake-based pigment has a plurality of composite reflective flakes each formed of a support layer and a reflector layer on one or both opposing sides of the support layer. This flake structure exhibits a uniaxial compressive strength much greater than a corresponding uniaxial tensile strength. The structure of the flakes provides the benefits of rigidity and brittle fracture during manufacture and application processes, which ultimately provides favorable planar and specular reflectance characteristics to the pigment in the visible wavelength range. A variety of outer coating layers can be formed around the composite reflective flakes, such as various dielectric and/or absorber layers, to produce desired optical characteristics in the pigment.
摘要翻译： 提供了在可见光波长范围内具有改进的镜面反射特性的片状颜料。 片状颜料具有多个复合反射片，各自由支撑层和支撑层的一个或两个相对侧上的反射层形成。 该片状结构表现出比相应的单轴拉伸强度大得多的单轴抗压强度。 薄片的结构在制造和应用过程中提供刚性和脆性断裂的优点，其最终在可见波长范围内为颜料提供有利的平面和镜面反射特性。 可以在复合反射薄片周围形成各种外涂层，例如各种介电层和/或吸收层，以在颜料中产生所需的光学特性。
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公开(公告)号：US06576294B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US08062736
申请日：1993-05-14
申请人： Roger W. Phillips , Lauren R. Wendt , Myra Tan-Johnson , David W. Todd , Charles Thomas Markantes
发明人： Roger W. Phillips , Lauren R. Wendt , Myra Tan-Johnson , David W. Todd , Charles Thomas Markantes
IPC分类号： C23C1408
CPC分类号： B32B27/06 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/081 , C23C14/083 , C23C14/086 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1359 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/265
摘要： Barrier film with a high colorless transparency comprising a flexible plastic substrate. A barrier layer is formed on the surface and has a thickness ranging from approximately 50 to less than 200 Angstroms and is formed of a material selected from the group of aluminum oxide, tin oxide and yttrium oxide. An additional barrier layer formed of silicon dioxide may also be formed on the barrier layer.
摘要翻译： 具有高无色透明度的阻隔膜，包括柔性塑料基材。 在表面上形成阻挡层，其厚度范围为约50至小于200埃，并由选自氧化铝，氧化锡和氧化钇的材料形成。 也可以在阻挡层上形成由二氧化硅形成的另外的阻挡层。
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公开(公告)号：US06524381B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09539695
申请日：2000-03-31
申请人： Roger W. Phillips , Vladimir Raksha
发明人： Roger W. Phillips , Vladimir Raksha
IPC分类号： C04B1420
CPC分类号： C23C14/223 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/20 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64 , C01P2006/65 , C01P2006/66 , C09C1/0015 , C09C1/0021 , C09C3/063 , C09C2200/102 , C09C2200/1058 , C09C2200/1087 , C09C2200/24 , C09C2200/306 , C09C2220/20 , C09D5/36 , C23C14/50 , Y10T428/2911 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2996
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for uniformly depositing a coating material from a vaporization source onto a powdered substrate material to form a thin coalescence film of the coating material that smoothly replicates the surface microstructure of the substrate material. The coating material is uniformly deposited on the substrate material to form optical interference pigment particles. The thin film enhances the hiding power and color gamut of the substrate material. Physical vapor deposition processes are used for depositing the film on the substrate material. The apparatus and systems employed in forming the coated particles utilize vibrating bed coaters, vibrating conveyor coaters, or coating towers. These allow the powdered substrate material to be uniformly exposed to the coating material vapor during the coating process.
摘要翻译： 提供的方法和装置用于将涂料从蒸发源均匀地沉积到粉末基质材料上以形成涂层材料的薄聚结膜，其平滑地复制基底材料的表面微观结构。 涂层材料均匀地沉积在基材上以形成光学干涉颜料颗粒。 该薄膜增强了基底材料的遮盖力和色域。 使用物理气相沉积方法将膜沉积在基底材料上。 用于形成涂覆颗粒的设备和系统使用振动床涂布机，振动输送机涂布机或涂布塔。 这些允许粉末状基材在涂布过程中均匀地暴露于涂料蒸气。
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公开(公告)号：US06383638B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09687490
申请日：2000-10-13
IPC分类号： C09C162
CPC分类号： C09C1/0021 , C01P2004/20 , C01P2004/84 , C09C1/0015 , C09C1/0024 , C09C1/003 , C09C1/0051 , C09C1/0057 , C09C2200/1004 , C09C2200/1054 , C09C2200/1058 , C09C2200/1087 , C09C2200/24 , C09C2200/301 , C09C2200/302 , C09C2200/303 , C09C2200/304 , C09C2200/306 , C09C2210/10 , C09C2220/20 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A flake-based pigment is provided having improved specular reflectance characteristics in the visible wavelength range. The flake-based pigment has a plurality of core flake sections each formed of a central reflector layer and dielectric support layers on opposing sides of the reflector layer. The resulting core flake section is a very thin three-layered structure that exhibits a uniaxial compressive strength much greater than a corresponding uniaxial tensile strength. This structure provides the benefits of rigidity and brittle fracture during manufacturing and application processes, which ultimately provides favorable planar and specular reflectance characteristics for the pigment in the visible wavelength range. A variety of outer coating layers can be formed around the core flake sections, such as various dielectric and absorber layers having thicknesses dependent upon the desired optical characteristics of the pigment.
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公开(公告)号：US5792550A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US430250
申请日：1995-04-28
CPC分类号： B32B27/06 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/081 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797
摘要： Barrier film with a high colorless transparency comprising a flexible plastic substrate. A barrier layer is formed on the surface and has a thickness ranging from approximately 50 to 100 Angstroms and is formed of a material selected from the group of aluminum oxide, tin oxide and yttrium oxide. An additional barrier layer formed of silicon dioxide may also be formed on the barrier layer.
摘要翻译： 具有高无色透明度的阻隔膜，包括柔性塑料基材。 在表面上形成阻挡层，其厚度为约50〜100埃，由选自氧化铝，氧化锡，氧化钇的材料形成。 也可以在阻挡层上形成由二氧化硅形成的另外的阻挡层。
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69.发明授权Laser imageable tuned optical cavity thin film and printing plate incorporating the same 失效激光可成像调谐的光学腔体薄膜和包含其的印版
公开(公告)号：US5691063A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US608645
申请日：1996-02-29
CPC分类号： B41M5/24 , B41C1/1033 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： A laser imageable tuned optical cavity thin film for use with a laser producing laser radiation at a laser wavelength comprising a flexible sheet of plastic having first and second surfaces serving as a film substrate. A thin film stack is disposed on the first surface of the film substrate and comprises a first vacuum-deposited metal layer carried by the first surface. It is also comprised of a dielectric layer deposited on the first metal layer. A second semi-opaque metal layer is vacuum deposited onto the dielectric layer. The thin film stack is tuned to provide maximum absorption at the laser wavelength.
摘要翻译： 一种激光可成像调谐光腔薄膜，用于激光产生激光波长的激光辐射，其包括具有第一和第二表面的柔性片状塑料片作为膜基底。 薄膜堆叠设置在薄膜基底的第一表面上，并且包括由第一表面承载的第一真空沉积金属层。 它还由沉积在第一金属层上的电介质层组成。 将第二半不透明金属层真空沉积在电介质层上。 调整薄膜叠层以在激光波长处提供最大的吸收。
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公开(公告)号：US5368902A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US57427
申请日：1993-05-05
CPC分类号： H05K3/048 , H05K3/046 , H05K2203/025 , H05K2203/0522 , H05K2203/0528 , H05K2203/0743
摘要： Method for providing a patterned thin film on a flexible web-like substrate having at least one surface. A patterned release coating which carries the desired pattern is deposited on the surface and has openings therein through which the surface of the substrate is exposed. A thin film is deposited over the patterned release coat and onto the portions of the surface exposed through the openings. The patterned release coating is then removed and the thin film portions carried thereby to provide a patterned thin film on the substrate.
摘要翻译： 在具有至少一个表面的柔性网状基底上提供图案化薄膜的方法。 携带所需图案的图案化剥离涂层沉积在表面上并具有开口，衬底的表面通过该开口露出。 在图案化的剥离涂层上沉积薄膜并暴露在开口部分的部分上。 然后去除图案化的剥离涂层，并且由此承载薄膜部分以在基底上提供图案化的薄膜。
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