摘要:
A lens barrel of the present invention includes a fixed frame, a plurality of lens groups disposed on the inner circumference of the fixed frame movably along an optical axis direction with respect to the fixed frame, at least three lens holding frames for holding at least one lens group of a plurality of the lens groups, a cam frame having bottomed cam grooves to be coupled with the inner circumference of the fixed frame through cams, bottomed cam grooves across each other to be coupled with the lens holding frames through cams and a bottomed cam groove which is discontinued on one end surface and continued from the other end surface, a key member for regulating the rotation of the lens holding frames about an optical axis with respect to the fixed frame as well as reinforcing the strength of the entire lens barrel, a cam mechanism interposed between the cam frame and the lens holding frames for moving the lens holding frames along the optical axis direction by the rotation of the cam frame about the optical axis with respect to the fixed frame, an internal gear disposed on the inner circumference of the cam frame, a pinion gear for transmitting a drive force from a drive source to the internal gear, flexible printed substrates which are overlapped in a thickness direction with a uniform width so that they are electrically connected to lens frames moving in the optical axis direction, bent to a U-shape and not overlapped each other at the bent portions, rod members provided with the two lens holding frames disposed at both ends along the optical axis of the three lens holding frames, respectively and extending in a direction parallel with the optical axis, and bearings provided with the lens holding frame interposed between the two lens holding frames along the optical axis for receiving the rod members.
摘要:
A lens barrel according to the present invention includes a first frame member which is moved in the direction of the optical axis with respect to a fixed member due to a predetermined operation; a second frame member which is moved in the direction of the optical axis with respect to the fixed member and the first frame member due to a predetermined operation; and a flare diaphragm engaging to the second frame member and interposed between the first frame member and the fixed member, wherein the flare diaphragm is engaged by one of the fixed member and the first frame member as a result of the movement of the second frame member in the direction of the optical axis due to the predetermined operation, so that the flare diaphragm is moved in the direction of the optical axis with respect to the second frame member.
摘要:
A thermal transfer dye image-receiving sheet capable of receiving thereon dye images thermally transferred from a dye sheet at a high color depth and a high sensitivity without a melt-adhesion thereof to a dye sheet, comprises a image-receiving resinous layer formed on a substrate sheet and comprising a copolymer of 60% by weight or more of vinyl chloride with 40% by weight or less of a comonomeric component including, as an indispensable compound, vinyl propionate, which copolymer optionally further comprises at least one other comonomeric compound having a hydroxyl, carboxyl, amino, reactive methylene or reactive methane group and cross-linked with a polyfunctional compound having two or more isocyanate, epoxy or methylol groups.
摘要:
A light emitting element drive circuit which has high operation speed, low current consumption and provides an optical output signal with minimum distortion. An inverted input signal is applied to a second transistor which drives a differentiating circuit. The differentiating circuit drives a third transistor which provides a current path for discharging the light emitting element. The light emitting element discharges when the input signal falls. The input of the differentiating circuit and the input of the light emitting element drive circuit are isolated to prevent "back gating" distortion of the optical signal.
摘要:
A gain stabilizing amplifier comprises an amplifying transistor for amplifying an input signal; a node for determining a current flowing into the amplifying transistor; a variable current supply connected to the node, a current output from the variable current supply being set to offset variations in a bias current of the amplifying transistor.
摘要:
A 3,4-epoxybutyrate of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl or aralkyl group is efficiently prepared by a process comprising steps of:(a) reacting 3,4-dihydroxybutyronitrile of the formula: ##STR2## with a sulfonyl chloride of the formula: R.sup.2 --SO.sub.2 --Cl wherein R.sup.2 is an alkyl group or a phenyl group which may be substituted in the presence of a base to obtain a compound of the formula: ##STR3## (b) reacting the compound prepared in the step (a) with an alcohol of the formula: R.sup.1 --OH in the presence of an acid to obtain a compound of the formula: ##STR4## and (c) reacting the compound prepared in the step (b) with a base to obtain the 3,4-epoxybutyrate.
摘要:
A device for driving and controlling an optical head by forming a spot of a light beam on an optical disk having a plurality of tracks and detecting light from the spot reflected on the optical disk by a pair of optical detectors disposed in the head. This device has: a head actuator for moving a movable portion of the optical head in the radial direction of the disk; a speed detector for detecting the track-crossing speed of the spot from outputs from the optical detectors; a reference speed generator for generating, while accessing to a target track, a reference moving speed signal in accordance with the distance to the target track obtained from the outputs from the optical detectors, the movable head portion being moved on the basis of the reference moving speed signal so that the speed of the movable portion decreases at a position near the target track before the light beam spot reaches this track; a speed error detector for obtaining the difference between outputs from the reference speed generator and the speed detector; and a magnification change circuit adapted for amplifying the outputs from the reference speed generator and the speed detector by a predetermined multiplying factor when the distance between the light beam spot and the target track, or the crossing speed of the spot, becomes smaller than a predetermined value, the magnification change circuit also being adapted for outputting the difference obtained by the speed error detector after multiplying it by the reciprocal of the multiplying factor. The head actuator is driven on the basis of the output from the error detector so as to control the speed of the movable head portion.
摘要:
It is expected to provide an optical communication module that can avoid the reduction in the performance of light communication when an edge emitting type photoelectric device is mounted. The optical communication module is configured to include: a basement where a convex first and second lenses are integrally formed on the upper and lower surfaces, respectively; and a laser diode aligned with the first lens on the upper surface to emit light in the direction toward the first lens. It is configured that the first lens refracts the light emitted from the laser diode to become substantially parallel to the upper surface of the basement and the refracted light is reflected toward the direction of second lens.
摘要:
In a chucking device, a rolling guide portion is arranged below an upper cover portion of a rotor holder and radially inwards of a cylinder portion of the rotor holder. This helps restrain the noises generated by the rolling movement of balls from propagating to the outside. Moreover, the turntable and the rolling guide portion are formed of a single resin member extending continuously through a through-hole defined in the rotor holder.
摘要:
A motor includes a bearing mechanism, a stationary unit including a stator arranged radially outwards of the bearing mechanism, and a rotary unit supported by the bearing mechanism at the upper side of the stationary unit for rotation about a center axis with respect to the stationary unit. The rotary unit includes a substantially cylindrical closed-top rotor yoke having a cover portion arranged to cover the stator. The bearing mechanism includes a substantially cylindrical closed-bottom bush formed by a press work, a sleeve fixed inside the bush and provided with an upper portion protruding beyond the bush and a shaft inserted into the sleeve. An upper end of the bush is lower than or flush with an upper end of the stator in a direction parallel to the center axis.