摘要:
A semiconductor integrated circuit includes non-volatile memory elements (PM1, PM2), each of which has a first source electrode, a first drain electrode, a floating gate electrode and a control gate electrode and is capable of having different threshold voltages, and read transistor elements (DM1, DM2), each of which has a second source electrode and a second drain electrode and is capable of having different mutual conductances according to the threshold voltage of the non-volatile memory element. The read transistor element has a switching state according to the electron injection state or the electron emission state, in other words, the writing state or the erasing state of the floating gate electrode. In a read operation, it is not necessary to cause a channel current to flow according to the threshold voltage of the non-volatile memory element.
摘要:
A DRAM module is applied to the system LSI which is provided with a standby mode for suppressing the whole operation thereof and an operation standby mode which permits at least the DRAM module to operate but suppresses the operation of other circuits. The above-mentioned modes as well as a substrate bias control technology are applied to the CMOS system LSI that operates on a low voltage. The system LSI is controlled to hold or not to hold data, enabling a memory of a large capacity to be mounted and consuming a sufficiently decreased amount of electric power.
摘要:
Provided is a high-throughput large-capacity ATM switch in which variation in memory access time and data output delay time generated in the case where a DRAM is used as a cell buffer of the ATM switch is absorbed. To realize this, the ATM switch comprises a first memory using a DRAM for storing cells, a second memory using an SRAM for switching and temporarily storing the cells before transferring the cells to the first memory, and a controller for generating write/read address and timing signals for the first and second memories. The controller generates read address and timing signals for the second memory and write address and timing signals for the first memory taking variation in access time or delay time based on access address of the first memory into account, so that the cells are output on destination output lines after the cells are switched and stored in the second memory and then stored in the first memory.
摘要:
Input/output terminals of a first semiconductor memory device in which failures or defects exist in units of memory mats and input/output terminals of a second semiconductor memory device having redundant memory mats are connected to one another on a mounted substrate to thereby relieve the failures in the memory mat units. A power source is substantially cut off from supplying to a faulty memory mat.
摘要:
A static RAM comprises: column select circuits for connecting a plurality of pairs of corresponding complementary data lines at a unit of each pair with common complementary data lines; and redundant circuits each composed of the complementary data line pair and the column select circuit corresponding to the unit. Load MOSFETs of the complementary data lines are arranged close to the column select circuits to inhibit the column selecting operations by a decoder circuit and turn off the load MOSFETs when fuse means is cut. An access to a defective address is detected by a redundant decoder stored with the defective address, when the fuse means is selectively cut, to select the column select circuits of the redundant circuit.
摘要:
A voltage generating circuit having a voltage dividing circuit of complementary MISFETs is provided in an arrangement wherein a controlled output voltage, such as a bias voltage applied to plate electrodes of storage cells in a RAM, is obtained. The voltage dividing circuit has a series arrangement, between the power source voltage and a predetermined voltage, such as ground potential, of a first resistance, a first diode-connected MISFET, a second resistance and a second diode connected MISFET. Also, the voltage generator circuit has a first output MISFET of a first channel conductivity type having its gate coupled to the common connection of the first diode-connected MISFET and first resistance as well as a second output MISFET of the second conductivity type in series therewith which has a gate coupled to the common connection of the second diode-connected MISFET and second resistance. The first and second output MISFETs have their drains respectively coupled to receive the power source voltage and predetermined voltage and the source of the first output MISFET is coupled with the source of the second output MISFET wherein an output voltage of about 1/2 the potential of the power source voltage is obtained.
摘要:
A dynamic RAM, in which the difference between a data signal level from one of a pair of complementary data lines coupled to a memory cell and a reference potential level of the other of the complementary data lines is differentially amplified by a sense amplifier. The data line taking the reference potential level is coupled to the other data line through a switch element so that its data line capacitance is increased. As a result, the reference potential level is held at a relatively stable level irrespective of a leakage current such as that caused by .alpha. particles. This construction makes it possible to use a full-size dummy cell because the capacitance of the data lines which takes the reference potential level is increased. The reference potential level achieved by the use of the full-size dummy cell is made relatively accurate because of the relative accuracy between the capacitances of the memory cells and the capacitance of the full-size dummy cell.
摘要:
A refresh arrangement is provided for a dynamic RAM wherein each time a refresh address counter performs a predetermined plurality of steps of increment operations, an address switching circuit is switched to specified refresh addresses held in an address storage circuit to provide addresses of memory cells having inferior data retention times. In this way the memory cells with inferior data retention times can be refreshed much more frequently than memory cells with normal data retention times.
摘要:
A semiconductor integrated circuit has a central processing unit and a rewritable nonvolatile memory area disposed in an address space of the central processing unit. The nonvolatile memory area has a first nonvolatile memory area and a second nonvolatile memory area, which memorize information depending on the difference of threshold voltages. The first nonvolatile memory area has a maximum variation width of a threshold voltage for memorizing an information set larger than that of the second nonvolatile memory area. The first nonvolatile memory area can be prioritized to expedite a read speed of the memory information, and the second nonvolatile memory area can be prioritized to guarantee the number of times of rewrite operation of memory information.
摘要:
A manufacturing technique is disclosed for producing a semiconductor integrated circuit device having plural layers of buried wirings, and such that there is prevented the occurrence of a discontinuity caused by stress migration at an interface between a plug connected at a bottom thereof to a buried wiring and the buried wiring. For example, in the case where the width of a first Cu wiring is not smaller than about 0.9 μm and is smaller than about 1.44 μm, and the width of a second Cu wiring and the diameter of a plug are about 0.18 μm, there are arranged two or more plugs which connect the first wirings and the second Cu wirings electrically with each other.