摘要:
The present application discloses a semiconductor device comprising a fin of semiconductive material formed from a semiconductor layer over a semiconductor substrate and having two opposing sides perpendicular to the main surface of the semiconductor substrate; a source region and a drain region provided in the semiconductor substrate adjacent to two ends of the fin and being bridged by the fin; a channel region provided at the central portion of the fin; and a stack of gate dielectric and gate conductor provided at one side of the fin, where the gate conductor is isolated from the channel region by the gate dielectric, and wherein the stack of gate dielectric and gate conductor extends away from the one side of the fin in a direction parallel to the main surface of the semiconductor substrate, and insulated from the semiconductor substrate by an insulating layer. The semiconductor device has an improved short channel effect and a reduced parasitic capacitance and resistance, which contributes to an improved electrical property and facilitates scaling down of the transistor.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a semiconductor structure and a method for manufacturing the same. The semiconductor structure comprises a semiconductor substrate, a local interconnect structure connected to the semiconductor substrate, and at least one via stack structure electrically connected to the local interconnect structure, wherein the at least one via stack structure comprises a via having an upper via and a lower via, the width of the upper via being greater than that of the lower via; a via spacer formed closely adjacent to the inner walls of the lower via; an insulation layer covering the surfaces of the via and the via spacer; a conductive plug formed within the space surrounded by the insulation layer, and electrically connected to the local interconnect structure. The present invention is applicable to manufacture of a via stack in the filed of manufacturing semiconductor.
摘要:
There is provided a fin transistor structure and a method of fabricating the same. The fin transistor structure comprises a fin formed on a semiconductor substrate, wherein an insulation material is formed between a portion of the fin serving as the channel region of the transistor structure and the substrate, and a bulk semiconductor material is formed between remaining portions of the fin and the substrate. Thereby, it is possible to reduce the current leakage while maintaining the advantages such as low cost and high heat transfer.
摘要:
The invention provides a transistor, including: a substrate having a channel region; a source region and a drain region on two ends of the channel region of the substrate respectively; a gate high-K dielectric layer on a top surface of the substrate above the channel region between the source region and the drain region; an interfacial layer under the gate high-K dielectric layer, including a first portion near the source region and a second portion near the drain region, wherein an equivalent oxide thickness of the first portion is larger than that of the second portion. An asymmetric replacement metal gate forms an asymmetric interfacial layer, which is thin at the drain region side and thick at the source region side. At the thin drain region side, the short channel effect is significant and the asymmetric interfacial layer advantageously suppresses the short channel effect. At the thick source region side, the carrier mobility has a large influence on the device, and the asymmetric interfacial layer prevents the carrier mobility from decreasing. Further, the asymmetric replacement metal gate implements an asymmetric metal work function.
摘要:
The present application discloses a semiconductor structure and a method for manufacturing the same. The semiconductor structure comprises a semiconductor substrate; an epitaxial semiconductor layer formed on two side portions of the semiconductor substrate; a gate stack formed at a central position on the semiconductor substrate and abutting the epitaxial semiconductor layer, the gate comprising a gate conductor layer and a gate dielectric layer which is sandwiched between the gate conductor layer and the semiconductor substrate and surrounding the lateral surfaces of the gate conductor layer; and a sidewall spacer formed on the epitaxial semiconductor layer and surrounding the gate. The method for manufacturing the above semiconductor structure comprises forming raised source/drain regions in the epitaxial semiconductor layer utilizing the sacrificial gate. The semiconductor structure and the method for manufacturing the same can simplify the fabrication process for an ultra-thin SOI transistor and reduce the ON-state resistance and power consumption of the transistor.
摘要:
The devices are manufactured by replacement gate process and replacement sidewall spacer process, and both tensile stress in the channel region of NMOS device and compressive stress in the channel region of PMOS device are increased by forming a first stress layer with compressive stress in the space within the first metal gate layer of NMOS and a second stress layer with tensile stress in the space within the second metal gate layer of PMOS, respectively. After formation of the stress layers, sidewall spacers of the gate stacks of PMOS and NMOS devices are removed so as to release stress in the channel regions. In particular, stress structure with opposite stress may be formed on sidewalls of the gate stacks of the NMOS device and PMOS device and on a portion of the source region and the drain region, in order to further increase both tensile stress of the NMOS device and compressive stress of the PMOS device.
摘要:
A device and method is provided that in one embodiment provides a first semiconductor device including a first gate structure on a first channel region, in which a first source region and a first drain region are present on opposing sides of the first channel region, in which a metal nitride spacer is present on only one side of the first channel region. The device further includes a second semiconductor device including a second gate structure on a second channel region, in which a second source region and a second drain region are present on opposing sides of the second channel region. Interconnects may be present providing electrical communication between the first semiconductor device and the second semiconductor device, in which at least one of the first semiconductor device and the second semiconductor device is inverted. A structure having a reverse halo dopant profile is also provided.
摘要:
The embodiments of the invention comprise a self-aligned super stressed p-type field effect transistor (PFET). More specifically, a field effect transistor comprises a channel region comprising N-doped material and a gate above the channel region. The field effect transistor also includes a source region on a first side of the channel region and a drain region on a second side of the channel region opposite the first side. The source and drain regions each comprise silicon germanium, wherein the silicon germanium has structural indicia of epitaxial growth.
摘要:
Methods for forming fully silicided gates over fins of FinFet devices are disclosed. The disclosure provides methods for patterning a gate stack over each fin from a polysilicon layer and a polysilicon germanium layer, and then removing the polysilicon germanium layer over one of the fins. The disclosure further includes forming a metal layer over both fins and annealing the FinFet device to form fully silicided gates over each fin of the FinFet device.
摘要:
A source trench and a drain trench are asymmetrically formed in a top semiconductor layer comprising a first semiconductor in a semiconductor substrate. A second semiconductor material having a narrower band gap than the first semiconductor material is deposited in the source trench and the drain trench to form a source side narrow band gap region and a drain side narrow band gap region, respectively. A gate spacer is formed and source and drain regions are formed in the top semiconductor layer. A portion of the boundary between an extended source region and an extended body region is formed in the source side narrow band gap region. Due to the narrower band gap of the second semiconductor material compared to the band gap of the first semiconductor material, charge formed in the extended body region is discharged through the source and floating body effects are reduced or eliminated.