公开(公告)号：US08905096B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-09

申请号：US12861078

申请日：2010-08-23

Applicant: Kazuki Kawakami

Inventor： Kazuki Kawakami

IPC: B60C11/00 ,  B60C19/08

CPC classification number: B60C11/0075 ,  B60C19/082 ,  B60C2011/0025 ,  Y10S152/02

Abstract: A tread rubber includes a cap portion formed by a nonconductive rubber, a base portion formed by a nonconductive rubber, and a conductive portion formed by a conductive rubber. A rubber hardness of the cap portion is higher than a rubber hardness of the base portion. The base portion is segmented in a tire width direction. A rubber forming the cap portion is filled in a recess at a segmented position. The conductive portion has a first portion which is provided in an outer side of the segmented position and extends to an inner side in the tire diametrical direction from the ground surface, and a second portion which is provided continuously in the first portion and extends in the tire width direction so as to run into the side surface or the bottom surface of the tread rubber.

Abstract translation: 胎面橡胶包括由非导电橡胶形成的帽部，由非导电橡胶形成的基部和由导电橡胶形成的导电部。 盖部的橡胶硬度高于基部的橡胶硬度。 基部沿轮胎宽度方向分段。 形成盖部的橡胶在分割位置填充凹部。 导电部分具有第一部分，该第一部分设置在分段位置的外侧，并且从地面延伸到轮胎径向内侧，第二部分连续地设置在第一部分中并在 轮胎宽度方向，以便进入胎面胶的侧面或底面。

公开(公告)号：US08167014B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-01

申请号：US12175583

申请日：2008-07-18

Applicant: Kensuke Fukase

Inventor： Kensuke Fukase

IPC: B60C19/08

CPC classification number: B29D30/60 ,  B29D2030/526 ,  B60C11/005 ,  B60C19/08 ,  Y10S152/02

Abstract: A tread forming step of forming a non-conductive tread rubber includes a first step of forming the tread rubber in such a manner that a shoulder portion becomes smaller in diameter than a finish cross sectional shape, a second step of setting up a conductive layer extending along a tire circumferential direction while alternately passing through a first position which is exposed to a tread surface of the shoulder portion, and a second position which comes into contact with a sidewall rubber in an outer side in a tire width direction than the first position, and a third step forming a finish cross sectional shape of the tread rubber by adding a non-conductive rubber to the shoulder portion of the tread rubber.

Abstract translation: 形成非导电胎面橡胶的胎面形成步骤包括以下方式形成胎面橡胶的第一步骤：胎肩部分的直径比精加工横截面形状小，第二步骤是将导电层延伸 沿轮胎周向交替地穿过暴露于胎肩部的胎面表面的第一位置，以及与轮胎宽度方向上比第一位置更靠外侧的侧壁橡胶接触的第二位置， 以及第三步骤，通过向胎面胶的肩部添加不导电橡胶，形成胎面橡胶的精整横截面形状。

公开(公告)号：US08042582B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-25

申请号：US11723677

申请日：2007-03-21

Applicant: Youichi Mizuno ,  Mamoru Uchida

Inventor： Youichi Mizuno ,  Mamoru Uchida

IPC: B60C11/00 ,  B60C19/08

CPC classification number: B60C19/08 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K2201/001 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L71/00 ,  Y10S152/02 ,  C08L2666/14

Abstract: A pneumatic tire is equipped with at least a tread part, a sidewall part, a bead part, and a carcass extending from tread part through sidewall part to bead part, and provided with a breaker part on the outside of carcass in the radial direction of the tire. The volume resistivity of each of a tread rubber, a sidewall rubber, a breaker rubber, and a carcass rubber formed in the tread part, the sidewall part, the breaker part, and the carcass respectively is set to 1×1012 Ω·cm or more. A conductive layer having volume resistivity of 1×1011 Ω·cm or less is provided between a carcass ply constituting the carcass and the sidewall rubber and has an exposed part to the tire surface. A rubber cement layer contacting with at least a part of the exposed part of the conductive layer and at least a part of the region that becomes a grounding surface in the tread part to the road surface is provided.

Abstract translation: 充气轮胎至少配置有胎面部，胎侧部，胎圈部以及从胎面部通过侧壁部到胎圈部延伸的胎体，​​并且在胎体的外侧沿径向设置有破碎部， 轮胎。 分别在胎面部，侧壁部，断屑部和胎体中形成的胎面橡胶，侧壁橡胶，破碎橡胶，胎体橡胶的体积电阻率分别设定为1×10 12Ω·cm 或者更多。 在构成胎体的胎体帘布层和侧壁橡胶之间设置体积电阻率为1×1011〜OHgr·cm以下的导电层，并且具有暴露于轮胎表面的部分。 提供了与导电层的暴露部分的至少一部分和至少部分成为胎面部分中的接地表面的路面接触的橡胶胶合层。

公开(公告)号：US07770618B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-10

申请号：US11645650

申请日：2006-12-27

Applicant: Hideo Nobuchika ,  Mamoru Uchida ,  Youjirou Miki ,  Syuichi Yamamori

Inventor： Hideo Nobuchika ,  Mamoru Uchida ,  Youjirou Miki ,  Syuichi Yamamori

IPC: B60C13/00 ,  B60C19/08 ,  B29D30/60 ,  B29D30/72

CPC classification number: B60C19/08 ,  B29D2030/526 ,  Y10S152/02 ,  Y10T152/10828

Abstract: A pneumatic tire is provided with an electrically conductive path extending continuously from a position in the rim contacting surface to a position in the ground contacting surface through a sidewall portion, wherein a sidewall rubber is a high-performance rubber compound and almost-insulative, having a volume resistivity of not less than 1×10^8 ohm cm. The electrically conductive path includes a helical path made of an electrically conductive rubber having a volume resistivity of not more than 1×10^7 ohm cm. The helical path is disposed axially inside the sidewall rubber and extends spirally around the tire rotational axis. Preferably, the tread rubber, clinch rubber and carcass topping rubber are also almost-insulative high-performance rubber compounds.

Abstract translation: 充气轮胎设置有从边缘接触表面中的位置连续延伸到通过侧壁部分的接地表面中的位置的导电路径，其中侧壁橡胶是高性能橡胶化合物并且几乎是绝缘的，具有 体积电阻率不小于1×10 ^ 8欧姆厘米。 导电路径包括由导电橡胶制成的螺旋路径，体积电阻率不大于1×10 ^ 7欧姆厘米。 螺旋路径轴向地设置在侧壁橡胶内部并且围绕轮胎旋转轴线螺旋地延伸。 优选地，胎面橡胶，搭接橡胶和胎体顶部橡胶也是几乎绝缘的高性能橡胶化合物。

公开(公告)号：US20100018456A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

申请号：US12568037

申请日：2009-09-28

Applicant: William G. Campbell

Inventor： William G. Campbell

IPC: B05C11/00

CPC classification number: B29D30/52 ,  B29D2030/526 ,  B29K2995/0005 ,  B60C19/08 ,  Y10S152/02

Abstract: A method of providing an extruded tire tread (T) with anti-static properties. In this method, a pin (10) is coated with an electrically conductive material (M). The coated pin (10) pierces the tire tread (T) to form an opening (12) of the desired depth and then is withdrawn. During withdrawal of the pin (10), the material (M) remains in the pierced opening (12) so that a conductive body (14) is formed in the tire tread (T). The pin (10) can then be re-coated with the material (M) and the cycle repeated to produce a plurality of conductive bodies (14) in the tire tread (T).

Abstract translation: 一种提供具有抗静电特性的挤出轮胎胎面（T）的方法。 在该方法中，销（10）涂覆有导电材料（M）。 涂覆的销（10）刺穿轮胎胎面（T）以形成所需深度的开口（12），然后被抽出。 在销（10）退出期间，材料（M）保留在穿孔的开口（12）中，使得在轮胎胎面（T）中形成导电体（14）。 然后可以用材料（M）重新涂覆销（10），并重复循环以在轮胎胎面（T）中产生多个导电体（14）。

公开(公告)号：US07334618B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-26

申请号：US10880514

申请日：2004-07-01

Applicant: Kazuya Suzuki

Inventor： Kazuya Suzuki

IPC: B60C1/00 ,  B60C11/00

CPC classification number: B60C11/00 ,  B60C11/005 ,  B60C11/0058 ,  B60C19/08 ,  Y10S152/02

Abstract: A tread (14) of a tire (10) includes a tread rubber layer (16). The tread rubber layer (16) has a two-layer structure including a base layer (23) and a cap layer (24). The base layer (23) is provided with a comb-shaped convex portion (26). The convex portion (26) is formed like a circle extended in the circumferential direction of the tire (10). A plurality of convex portions (26) is arranged in the axial direction of the tire (10) and is protruded in a radial direction. At least a part of the convex portions (26) is exposed to a tread surface (17) when the tire (10) is unused (brand-new). The cap layer (24) contains silica and the base layer (23) does not contain the silica.

Abstract translation: 轮胎（10）的胎面（14）包括胎面橡胶层（16）。 胎面橡胶层（16）具有包括基层（23）和盖层（24）的两层结构。 底层（23）设有梳形凸部（26）。 凸部（26）形成为在轮胎（10）的圆周方向上延伸的圆形。 多个凸部（26）在轮胎（10）的轴向配置，沿径向突出。 当轮胎（10）未使用（全新）时，至少一部分凸部（26）暴露于胎面表面（17）。 盖层（24）含有二氧化硅，底层（23）不含二氧化硅。

公开(公告)号：US07284583B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-23

申请号：US11152463

申请日：2005-06-14

Applicant: Jean Luc Dheur ,  Pierre Marie Jean Dauvister

Inventor： Jean Luc Dheur ,  Pierre Marie Jean Dauvister

IPC: B60C9/00 ,  B60C9/04 ,  B60C19/08 ,  H05F3/00

CPC classification number: B60C1/0016 ,  B60C1/0025 ,  B60C11/005 ,  B60C19/08 ,  C08K3/04 ,  Y10S152/02 ,  Y10T152/10873 ,  C08L21/00

Abstract: This invention relates to a pneumatic rubber tire which contains at least one electrically conductive cord extending from an external outer surface of its wheel-rim mounting surface rubber component to an internal electrically conductive tread base layer rubber component to provide a path of least electrical resistance, namely an electrically conductive path, between the outer tire wheel-rim mounting surface and the internal tire tread base layer. The electrically conductive cord is comprised of at least one electrically conductive metal filament (e.g. metal filament, carbon fiber or combination of metal filament and carbon fiber) spirally wound around a centrally disposed core of at least one organic fiber.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种气动橡胶轮胎，其包含从其轮缘安装表面橡胶部件的外部外表面延伸到内部导电胎面基底层橡胶部件的至少一个导电帘线，以提供最小电阻的路径， 即在外轮胎轮缘安装表面和内轮胎胎面基底层之间的导电路径。 导电线由螺旋缠绕在至少一个有机纤维的中心设置的芯的至少一个导电金属细丝（例如金属丝，碳纤维或金属丝和碳纤维的组合）组成。

公开(公告)号：US06994817B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-07

申请号：US10366529

申请日：2003-02-13

Applicant: Didier Calvar ,  Bernard Marechal

Inventor： Didier Calvar ,  Bernard Marechal

IPC: B29C47/06 ,  B29C47/12 ,  B29D30/52 ,  B60C1/00 ,  B60C19/08

CPC classification number: B29C47/062 ,  B29C47/0019 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/145 ,  B29C47/32 ,  B29C47/385 ,  B29C47/56 ,  B29D2030/526 ,  B60C11/00 ,  B60C19/08 ,  Y10S152/02

Abstract: The invention concerns a process and apparatus for the coextrusion of rubber mixtures, comprising a main extruder (1) with an extrusion head (10) having at least two flow channels (14, 15), each for a rubber mixture (A, B), the channels opening into an extrusion orifice (18) through which the two rubber mixtures (A, B) are propelled. The extrusion orifice (18) is delimited by a first wall (111) and a second wall (161). The apparatus also comprises at least one micro-extruder (2) for a third rubber mixture (C), whose extrusion head (22) is provided at its end with a nozzle (23) passing through the two flow channels (14, 15) such that the third rubber mixture (C) is inserted into each rubber mixture (A, B) upstream from the extrusion orifice (18).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于共挤出橡胶混合物的方法和装置，其包括具有至少两个流动通道（14,15）的挤出头（10）的主挤出机（1），每个用于橡胶混合物（A，B） ，所述通道通向挤压孔（18），两个橡胶混合物（A，B）通过挤压孔推动。 挤压孔（18）由第一壁（111）和第二壁（161）界定。 所述设备还包括用于第三橡胶混合物（C）的至少一个微型挤出机（2），其挤出头部（22）在其端部设有穿过两个流动通道（14,15）的喷嘴（23） 使得第三橡胶混合物（C）从挤压孔（18）的上游插入每个橡胶混合物（A，B）中。

公开(公告)号：US20050103412A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-19

申请号：US10982294

申请日：2004-11-05

Applicant: David Zanzig ,  Jennifer Ryba

Inventor： David Zanzig ,  Jennifer Ryba

IPC: B60C1/00 ,  B60C11/00 ,  B60C13/00 ,  B60C15/06 ,  B60C19/08 ,  C08K3/04

CPC classification number: C08K3/04 ,  B60C11/005 ,  B60C15/06 ,  B60C19/08 ,  B60C2015/0614 ,  C08K2201/001 ,  Y10S152/02 ,  Y10T152/10828 ,  C08L21/00

Abstract: A pneumatic rubber tire with a sidewall having an outer visible layer of a rubber composition of a relatively high electrical conductivity, wherein the tire sidewall contains an internal rubber strip of relatively high electrical conductivity. Said internal rubber strip extends radially outward from a rubber chafer component of the tire to a tread base layer component of a rubber tire tread of a cap/base configuration, wherein said chafer and tread base rubber compositions are of a relatively high electrical conductivity. The rubber strip thereby provides a path of increased electrical conductivity relative to said outer visible layer of the tire sidewall extending from the tire chafer to the tread base layer tire components. In practice, the rubber strip is exclusive of the outer surface of the tire tread cap layer intended to be ground-contacting, preferably exclusive of the tire tread cap layer itself, and preferably exclusive of the outer surface of the tire chafer component intended to contact a rigid metal rim of a tire/rim wheel assembly.

Abstract translation: 一种具有侧壁的气动橡胶轮胎，所述侧壁具有导电性较高的橡胶组合物的外部可见层，其中所述轮胎侧壁包含相对高导电性的内部橡胶条。 所述内部橡胶条从轮胎的橡胶胎圈包布部件径向向外延伸到帽/基部构造的橡胶轮胎胎面的胎面基底层部件，其中所述胎圈包布和胎面基底橡胶组合物具有相对高的导电性。 因此，橡胶条提供了相对于从轮胎胎圈包布延伸到胎面基层轮胎部件的轮胎侧壁的所述外部可见层，增加导电性的路径。 在实践中，橡胶条不包括轮胎胎冠盖层的外表面，该外表面旨在与地面接触，优选地不包括轮胎胎冠层本身，并且优选地不包括用于接触的轮胎胎圈包装部件的外表面 轮胎/轮辋轮组件的刚性金属边缘。

公开(公告)号：US20030136498A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-24

申请号：US10366529

申请日：2003-02-13

Applicant: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.

Inventor： Didier Calvar ,  Bernard Marechal

IPC: B29C047/00

CPC classification number: B29C47/062 ,  B29C47/0019 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/145 ,  B29C47/32 ,  B29C47/385 ,  B29C47/56 ,  B29D2030/526 ,  B60C11/00 ,  B60C19/08 ,  Y10S152/02

Abstract: The invention concerns a process and apparatus for the coextrusion of rubber mixtures, comprising a main extruder (1) with an extrusion head (10) having at least two flow channels (14, 15), each for a rubber mixture (A, B), the channels opening into an extrusion orifice (18) through which the two rubber mixtures (A, B) are propelled. The extrusion orifice (18) is delimited by a first wall (111) and a second wall (161). The apparatus also comprises at least one micro-extruder (2) for a third rubber mixture (C), whose extrusion head (22) is provided at its end with a nozzle (23) passing through the two flow channels (14, 15) such that the third rubber mixture (C) is inserted into each rubber mixture (A, B) upstream from the extrusion orifice (18).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于共挤出橡胶混合物的方法和装置，其包括具有至少两个流动通道（14,15）的挤出头（10）的主挤出机（1），每个用于橡胶混合物（A，B） ，所述通道通向挤压孔（18），两个橡胶混合物（A，B）通过挤压孔推动。 挤压孔（18）由第一壁（111）和第二壁（161）界定。 所述设备还包括用于第三橡胶混合物（C）的至少一个微型挤出机（2），其挤出头部（22）在其端部设有穿过两个流动通道（14,15）的喷嘴（23） 使得第三橡胶混合物（C）从挤压孔（18）的上游插入每个橡胶混合物（A，B）中。