Loop fabric for hook-and-loop type fastener and method of making the same
    61.
    发明授权
    Loop fabric for hook-and-loop type fastener and method of making the same 失效
    用于钩环式紧固件的环形织物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06854297B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-15

    申请号:US09568704

    申请日:2000-05-11

    Abstract: A loop component for a hook-and-loop fastener includes a knit fabric and a plurality of loops extending along one surface of the fabric and made of a monofilament pile yarn such as nylon. The component is knit on a three or more bar machine with one bar forming the base and two or more additional bars forming floats which are then pulled out of the knit fabric by napping to obtain a fabric having a predetermined thickness. The fabric is then heat sense to stabilize is dimensions, stiffness and other physical properties.

    Abstract translation: 用于钩环紧固件的环部件包括编织织物和沿着织物的一个表面延伸并由诸如尼龙的单丝绒头纱线制成的多个环。 该组件在三个或更多个条形机上编织,一个条形成基部,两个或更多个附加的条形成浮子,然后通过起绒被拉出编织织物以获得具有预定厚度的织物。 然后将织物热感觉稳定为尺寸,刚度等物理性质。

    Stretch fabric
    63.
    发明申请
    Stretch fabric 审中-公开
    弹力布

    公开(公告)号:US20040214494A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-28

    申请号:US10420470

    申请日:2003-04-22

    Abstract: A laminated elastic fabric includes a first carrier layer of non-elastic, open fabric, and a second layer which is elastic in a direction extending longitudinally of the fabric; a first outer fabric layer and a second outer fabric layer on opposing sides of the first carrier and second elastic layers, and a binder bonding the layers together. The carrier layer can be a warp knit/weft insertion fabric having knit yarns and fill yarns and oriented with the knit yarns thereof extending longitudinally of the fabric, the knit yarns being non-elastic, each of the knit yarns extending longitudinally of the fabric including a plurality of longitudinally-spaced knitted loops, and each of the fill yarns extending transversely of the fabric and through loops of the knit yarns.

    Abstract translation: 层压弹性织物包括非弹性开放织物的第一载体层和沿着织物纵向延伸的方向具有弹性的第二层; 在第一载体和第二弹性层的相对侧上的第一外部织物层和第二外部织物层,以及将层粘合在一起的粘合剂。 载体层可以是具有编织纱线和填充纱线的经编/纬纱插入织物,并且其编织纱线沿织物纵向延伸,针织纱线是非弹性的,每个针织纱线沿着织物纵向延伸,包括 多个纵向间隔开的针织圈,并且每个填充纱线横向延伸到织物和通过针织纱线的环。

    Filter assembly for use in a press mould
    66.
    发明申请
    Filter assembly for use in a press mould 失效
    用于压模的过滤组件

    公开(公告)号:US20010025817A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-04

    申请号:US09772107

    申请日:2001-01-26

    CPC classification number: B28B7/46 Y10T442/463

    Abstract: A filter assembly for use in a press mould for moulding of cementitious products, the filter assembly including a fabric mounted in face to face contact with a support plate, perforated with a plurality of apertures arranged in a predetermined pattern to permit passage of fluid through the plate, the apertures defining imperforate zones there between, the fabric being knitted or woven to have a surface defined by a plurality of parallel ribs in face to face contact with the support plate, each pair of adjacent ribs defining therebetween opposed sides of a fluid channel which communicates with a number of said apertures and said imperforate zones, the ribs being knitted or woven to be sufficiently non-compressible in order to resist collapse of said fluid channels during compression of the cementitious product within said mould.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于模制水泥质产品的压制模具中的过滤器组件,该过滤器组件包括安装成与支撑板面对面接触的织物,该织物穿孔以预定图案布置的多个孔,以允许流体通过 在其间限定无孔区域的孔,织物被编织或编织成具有由与支撑板面对面接触的多个平行肋限定的表面,每对相邻的肋限定在流体通道的相对侧之间 其与多个所述孔和所述无孔区连通,所述肋被编织或织造成足够不可压缩,以便在压缩所述模具内的水泥质产品时抵抗所述流体通道的塌陷。

    Resin-impregnated belt for application on papermaking machines and in similar industrial application
    67.
    发明授权
    Resin-impregnated belt for application on papermaking machines and in similar industrial application 失效
    用于造纸机械和类似工业应用的树脂浸渍带

    公开(公告)号:US06174825B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US08987827

    申请日:1997-12-09

    Inventor: William H. Dutt

    Abstract: A resin-impregnated endless belt for a long nip press or calender of the shoe type, or for other papermaking and paper-processing applications, has a base fabric in the form of an endless loop with an inner surface, an outer surface, a machine direction and a cross-machine direction. The base fabric has machine-direction (MD) structural elements and cross-machine-direction (CD) structural elements in an open structure wherein at least some of the MD structural elements and CD structural elements are spaced apart from one another. The MD structural elements cross the CD structural elements at a plurality of crossing points, where they are joined to one another by mechanical, chemical or thermobonding means. A coating of a first polymeric resin is on the inner surface of the base fabric. The first polymeric resin impregnates and renders the base fabric impermeable to liquids, and forms a layer on the inner surface thereof. The coating is smooth and provides the belt with a uniform thickness. A method for manufacturing the belt, using a smooth and polished cylindrical mandrel with a spacer ring slidably disposed thereon, is also shown.

    Abstract translation: 用于长辊压机或鞋型压延机的树脂浸渍环形带或用于其它造纸和造纸加工应用的树脂浸渍环形带具有呈无端环形的基底织物,其具有内表面,外表面,机器 方向和跨机器方向。 基底织物具有开放结构中的机器方向(MD)结构元件和横跨机器方向(CD)结构元件,其中至少一些MD结构元件和CD结构元件彼此间隔开。 MD结构元件在多个交叉点处与CD结构元件交叉,其中它们通过机械,化学或热粘合方式彼此连接。 第一聚合物树脂的涂层在基底织物的内表面上。 第一聚合物树脂浸渍并使基底织物不透液体,并在其内表面上形成一层。 该涂层是光滑的,并提供带均匀的厚度。 还示出了使用具有可滑动地设置在其上的间隔环的光滑抛光的圆柱形心轴制造带的方法。

    Warp/knit reinforced structural fabric
    68.
    发明授权
    Warp/knit reinforced structural fabric 失效
    经编/针织加强结构织物

    公开(公告)号:US5809805A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US707016

    申请日:1996-09-03

    Abstract: An improved warp/knit stitch reinforced multi-axial non-crimp layered fabric sheet used in structural applications, as for example, in aircraft and water applications, e.g. the skin of an airplane wing or fuselage structure, in water applications, e.g. skins of surfboards and boats, and in other areas where high strength and relatively light weight is required. The fabric is comprised of a plurality of plies facewise disposed upon one another and knitted or stitched to form a structural sheet. Each fabric ply is made of strands of aligned structural fibers which can be later impregnated and even pre-impregnated with a resin curable matrix. The improved sheet is formed by applying unidirectional non-crimp and non-woven plies of different angular relationship to one another, e.g. a +45.degree., a 90.degree. and a -45.degree. ply and locating 0.degree. plies in essentially any position in the ply arrangement such that the 0.degree. ply can be on the bottom of the sheet, on top of the sheet, or interposed between plural ply layers of the sheet. The sheets are then knitted or stitched together to make a stack of multi-axial fabric layers. The fiber weight and thickness can also be varied throughout the sheets by using plies of different thicknesses or differing weights of fibers. Moreover, the percentage of a certain type of fiber in a particular ply can be varied. In addition, damage tolerance can be built into the cured laminate. Further, doublers and local area reinforcements can also be included in the sheet. In addition, a warp/knit, or warp/stitched fabric may be made to a desired width without otherwise affecting the structural properties of the sheet. An apparatus and a method for producing the fabric sheets is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 用于结构应用中的改进的经向/针织线迹加强多轴非卷曲层状织物片,例如在飞行器和水应用中,例如, 飞机机翼或机身结构的皮肤,在水应用中,例如 冲浪板和船只的表皮,以及需要高强度和相对较轻重量的其他区域。 织物由多个彼此面对地设置并且编织或缝合以形成结构片的层组成。 每个织物层由对准的结构纤维的线制成,其可以稍后浸渍并甚至预浸渍有树脂可固化基质。 改进的片材通过施加彼此具有不同角度关系的单向非卷曲和无纺布层而形成,例如, a + 45°,90°和-45°,并且在层布置中基本上任何位置定位0°,使得0°层可以在片材的底部,在片材的顶部,或插入 在片材的多层层之间。 然后将片材编织或缝合在一起以制成一叠多轴织物层。 通过使用不同厚度的纤维或不同重量的纤维,纤维的重量和厚度也可以在整个片材中变化。 此外,特定层中某种类型的纤维的百分比可以变化。 此外,可以在固化的层压板中建立损伤公差。 此外,还可以在工作表中包括加倍和局部增强。 此外,经纱/针织物或经编/缝合织物可以制成期望的宽度而不影响片材的结构性质。 还公开了一种用于生产织物片的设备和方法。

    Multi-layer material for suppression of ceramic shrapnel created during
a ballistic event
    69.
    发明授权
    Multi-layer material for suppression of ceramic shrapnel created during a ballistic event 失效
    用于抑制弹道事件期间产生的陶瓷弹片的多层材料

    公开(公告)号:US5560971A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US424751

    申请日:1995-04-18

    Inventor: Nathan B. Emery

    Abstract: This invention provides a multi-layer material designed to cover ceramic armor applied to military vehicles, which suppresses ceramic shrapnel created during a ballistic event up to the magnitude of a 0.50 caliber at 2000-2200 feet per second at zero degree obliquity. This material is a laminate comprising of three distinct layers of fabric. The middle layer is a heavy ballistic nylon or polyester fabric. A nylon fabric of this nature weighs between fifteen to thirty-five ounces per square yard and a polyester fabric of this nature weighs between fifteen to thirty-five ounces per square yard. This fabric can be either woven or knitted. The outer layer that is attached to the middle layer can be any type of decorative fabric, including woven, nonwoven and knit fabrics. This fabric should be relatively light weight and dyeable. The bottom layer of fabric is a loop pile, warp knit, weft-inserted fabric. The length of each loop, yarn type, and denier is adapted to comport to a particular hook system utilized on a particular military vehicle. These three layers of fabric are adhesively attached to each other.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种多层材料,其设计用于覆盖应用于军用车辆的陶瓷装甲,其抑制在弹道事件期间产生的陶瓷弹片,其以零度倾斜度以2000-2200英尺每秒钟的0.50口径的大小。 这种材料是由三层不同的织物组成的层压材料。 中层是重弹道尼龙或聚酯织物。 这种尼龙织物的重量在每平方码15到35盎司之间,这种涤纶织物的重量在每平方码15到35盎司之间。 这种织物可以编织或编织。 附着到中间层的外层可以是任何类型的装饰织物,包括编织物,非织造织物和针织织物。 这种面料应该比较轻重,可染。 织物的底层是一个环绒,经编,纬纱织物。 每个回路的长度,纱线类型和旦尼尔适用于特定的军用车辆上使用的特定的钩系统。 这三层织物彼此粘接。

    Anti-vandalism layer
    70.
    发明授权
    Anti-vandalism layer 失效
    反破坏层

    公开(公告)号:US5545470A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-13

    申请号:US423610

    申请日:1995-03-30

    Abstract: An anti-vandalism layer, especially for application in vehicle seats, vehicle roofs, vehicle tarpaulins, tents, inflatable structures, wall facing, and similar objects having an incisible exterior layer and subject to vandalism, includes of a knit fabric having at least in part cut-resistant fibers such as aromatic polyamide fibers, gel-spun polyethylene fibers, or glass fibers is disclosed. In at least one thread system, the knit fabric contains a wire present in a thread system projecting from the surface of the knit fabric such that during subsequent gluing of the anti-vandalism layer to, for example, a textile flat structure, gluing tends to occur on this thread system.

    Abstract translation: 一种防破坏层,特别适用于车辆座椅,车顶,车篷布,帐篷,充气结构,墙壁以及具有不可见的外部层并遭受破坏的类似物体的防破坏层包括至少部分地具有 公开了诸如芳族聚酰胺纤维,凝胶纺丝聚乙烯纤维或玻璃纤维的耐切割纤维。 在至少一个螺纹系统中,编织织物包含存在于从编织织物表面突出的螺纹系统中的丝线,使得在将反破坏层粘合到例如织物平坦结构期间,胶合倾向于 发生在这个线程系统上。

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