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公开(公告)号：US4274034A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-16
申请号：US084652
申请日：1979-10-15
申请人： Charles W. Conklin
发明人： Charles W. Conklin
摘要： A glow plug driver adapted to be coupled to a power supply and a glow plug comprising first and second conductive leads for coupling the glow plug to the power supply and an electronic switch in the first lead having conductive and nonconductive states so that pulses of electrical energy can be supplied to the glow plug. A resistor and a capacitor are coupled between the leads in parallel with the glow plug so that the capacitor can charge when the electronic switch is in the conductive state and discharge when the electronic switch is in the nonconductive state. A timer is used to place the electronic switch in the conductive state for a predetermined amount of time. The timer is in turn controlled by a transistor having its base coupled to a junction between the resistor and the capacitor.
摘要翻译： 一种适于耦合到电源的电热塞驱动器和包括第一和第二导电引线的电热塞，其中所述第一和第二导电引线用于将所述电热塞连接到所述电源，并且所述第一引线中的电子开关具有导电和非导通状态，使得电能脉冲 可以提供给电热塞。 电阻器和电容器在引线之间与电热塞并联连接，使得电容器可以在电子开关处于导通状态时进行充电，并且当电子开关处于非导通状态时放电。 使用定时器将电子开关置于导通状态一段预定的时间。 定时器又由其基极耦合到电阻器和电容器之间的结的晶体管控制。
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公开(公告)号：US4192642A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-11
申请号：US897209
申请日：1978-04-17
申请人： Roman F. Lempa
发明人： Roman F. Lempa
CPC分类号： F23M11/045 , F23Q9/04
摘要： A pilot assembly for a furnace burner includes a housing having a first port capable of mating with a flame detector which can monitor the pilot or main flame of the furnace burner. The housing further includes an air-fuel mixture inlet port coaxially disposed with respect to a second port, which serves the purpose of mating with a spark ignition means. The axes of the fuel mixture inlet port and second port are substantially perpendicular to the axis of the first port. The second port is adapted such that any portion of the spark ignition means extending through the second port and into the housing will not interfere with the monitoring performed by the flame detector means. The housing further includes a third port which can accommodate means for visually sighting the pilot flame. The third port can also serve the purpose of providing manual ignition of the pilot burner.
摘要翻译： 用于炉式燃烧器的导向组件包括壳体，该壳体具有能够与能够监测炉燃烧器的先导或主火焰的火焰检测器配合的第一端口。 壳体还包括相对于第二端口同轴设置的空气 - 燃料混合物入口端口，其用于与火花点火装置配合的目的。 燃料混合物入口和第二端口的轴线基本上垂直于第一端口的轴线。 第二端口适于使得延伸穿过第二端口并进入壳体的火花点火装置的任何部分不会干扰由火焰检测装置进行的监视。 壳体还包括第三端口，其可以容纳用于目视瞄准导向火焰的装置。 第三个端口也可以用于提供引燃燃烧器的手动点火。
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公开(公告)号：US3838974A
公开(公告)日：1974-10-01
申请号：US27440672
申请日：1972-07-24
申请人： MIDLAND ROSS CORP
CPC分类号： F23G7/065 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/30
摘要： An incineration system for incinerating flue gases which contain varying quantities of combustibles therein. Means is provided for controlling combustion air added to the flue gases when they contain combustible matter and means is provided for sensing the temperature of the combusting waste gases. When a preset temperature is exceeded, additional air is added to reduce the temperature of the gas, but when the temperature falls below the preset point, the burner firing rate is increased and the added air is cut off to insure proper incineration and achieve fuel efficiency.
摘要翻译： 一种用于焚烧烟气的焚烧系统，其中含有不同数量的可燃物。 提供了用于控制在它们含有可燃物质时添加到烟道气中的燃烧空气的装置，并且提供用于感测燃烧废气的温度的装置。 当超过预设温度时，添加额外的空气以降低气体的温度，但是当温度低于预设点时，燃烧器燃烧速率增加，并且添加的空气被切断以确保适当的焚烧并实现燃料效率 。
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公开(公告)号：US3597135A
公开(公告)日：1971-08-03
申请号：US3597135D
申请日：1969-04-30
申请人： INST GAS TECHNOLOGY
摘要： A gas burner for a gas range top. The structure includes a plate portion which is mounted on the range top and a plurality of upright portions which are mounted on the plate portion. A chamber is located below the plate portion. Passageways extend from the chamber and pass outwardly through the upright portions. Means are provided for introducing a combustible gas into the chamber and through the passageways. Means are provided for igniting the combustible gas as it passes outwardly through the upright portions.
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公开(公告)号：US11686252B2
公开(公告)日：2023-06-27
申请号：US17897650
申请日：2022-08-29
CPC分类号： F02C7/264 , F23Q7/06 , F23Q7/26 , F23R3/286 , F05D2220/32 , F05D2260/85 , F05D2260/99
摘要： A fuel injector includes a fuel nozzle configured to issue a spray of fuel from a fuel outlet in a downstream direction along an injection axis. The fuel nozzle defines a main flow passage therethrough. An injection fuel line is in fluid communication with the fuel nozzle to supply fuel to the fuel nozzle. A torch ignitor has a flame outlet opening into the main flow passage of the fuel nozzle for issuing flame into the main flow passage.
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公开(公告)号：US10584639B2
公开(公告)日：2020-03-10
申请号：US14829045
申请日：2015-08-18
申请人： Woodward, Inc.
发明人： Bidhan Dam , Jimroy McCormack , Erik Pederson , Fei Philip Lee , Paul Hicks
摘要： A gas turbine combustor assembly includes a primary combustion chamber in fluid communication with a primary fuel injector and a primary air inlet. A torch igniter is carried by the primary combustion chamber, and includes an auxiliary combustion chamber housing comprising a mixing chamber and a throat region converging downstream of the mixing chamber. An air swirler including a plurality of swirl openings surrounding an outlet of an auxiliary fuel injector is coupled to the auxiliary combustion chamber proximate the mixing chamber. An ignition source projects into the mixing chamber of the auxiliary combustion chamber.
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公开(公告)号：US20130330236A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：US13494954
申请日：2012-06-12
CPC分类号： C10J3/485 , C10J3/506 , C10J3/72 , C10J3/726 , C10J3/74 , C10J2200/12 , C10J2200/152 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A system includes a gasifier. The gasifier includes a refractory disposed about a gasification chamber and an enclosure disposed about the refractory. The system also includes an ignition device configured to extend into the gasification chamber and to initiate a gasification reaction within the gasification chamber with a refractory temperature of less than approximately 982° C.
摘要翻译： 一种系统包括气化器。 气化器包括围绕气化室设置的耐火材料和围绕耐火材料设置的外壳。 该系统还包括点火装置，该点火装置构造成延伸到气化室中并且在气化室内开始气化反应，耐火温度低于约982℃。
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公开(公告)号：US20120037053A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13203175
申请日：2010-02-23
CPC分类号： F23D14/24 , F23D14/48 , F23D14/58 , F23D2900/14481 , F23G7/06
摘要： The invention describes a burner for a thermal post-combustion device, which has a burner jet arranged in a housing. Arranged on the end region of the housing is a swirl apparatus, through which the exhaust gas to be purified can be made to flow. The burner jet comprises an outer tube and an inner tube, wherein it is possible for combustion gas to be made to flow through the interspace between said two tubes as far as an annular outlet gap in the end region thereof. The flow path for the combustion gas has a bottleneck in the vicinity of the outlet gap. In this way, a compact flame can be achieved, the form of which can be designated “bell-shaped” and which, for a given volume, has a relatively small surface. Although, such a flame has poor CO2 values, the swirl apparatus ensures that the exhaust gas burns in the flame with very low NOx and CO values.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种用于热后燃烧装置的燃烧器，其具有布置在壳体中的燃烧器喷嘴。 在壳体的端部区域上布置有涡流装置，通过该涡流装置可以使待净化的废气流动。 燃烧器喷射器包括外管和内管，其中使燃烧气体能够流过所述两个管之间的间隙，直到其端部区域中的环形出口间隙。 用于燃烧气体的流动路径在出口间隙附近具有瓶颈。 以这种方式，可以实现紧凑的火焰，其形式可以被指定为“钟形”，并且对于给定的体积，其具有相对较小的表面。 尽管这样的火焰具有差的二氧化碳值，但涡流装置确保废气在燃烧时以非常低的NOx和CO值燃烧。
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69.发明申请Laminar Flow Combustion System and Method for Enhancing Combustion Efficiency 审中-公开层流式燃烧系统及提高燃烧效率的方法公开(公告)号：US20110223549A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US13071658
申请日：2011-03-25
CPC分类号： F23N3/08 , F23C6/04 , F23C2201/20 , F23D14/36 , F23D14/64 , F23D14/84 , F23N1/022 , F23N5/082 , F23N5/184 , F23N2023/38 , F23N2035/06 , Y02T50/677
摘要： A high efficiency laminar flow burner system for proving a stream of heat energy including a supply input module for providing fuel and laminar streams of air to a combustion manifold. The combustion manifold includes an air-fuel mixing system, a stoichiometric unit, and a refractory unit each coupled to one another. A first combustion stream is established at the air-fuel mixing chamber system as fuel exits an injector device at direction perpendicular to the laminar air intake stream. A laminar air intake stream traveling from the supply input module and along the staging passageway passes through a stoichiometric unit body at a plurality of air intakes to meet with the first combustion stream within to define a second combustion stream for introduction from the stoichiometric unit to the refractory unit. The refractory unit thus defines a third combustion stream as the second combustion stream travels across a refractory passageway.
摘要翻译： 一种用于证明热能流的高效层流燃烧器系统，包括用于向燃烧歧管提供燃料和层流的空气的供应输入模块。 燃烧歧管包括各自彼此耦合的空气 - 燃料混合系统，化学计量单位和耐火单元。 当燃料在与层流进气流垂直的方向上离开喷射器装置时，在空气 - 燃料混合室系统中建立第一燃烧流。 从供应输入模块和沿着分段通道行进的层流进气流在多个进气口处通过化学计量单元体，以与第一燃烧流相遇以限定第二燃烧流，以从化学计量单位引入到 耐火单元。 因此，随着第二燃烧流穿过耐火通道，耐火材料单元限定第三燃烧流。
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公开(公告)号：US20110081620A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12795472
申请日：2010-06-07
申请人： David Deng
发明人： David Deng
IPC分类号： F23Q7/06
摘要： In certain embodiments, an apparatus includes an oxygen depletion sensor (ODS) includes a thermocouple, a first nozzle configured to direct heat from combustion of a first gas, liquid, or combination thereof to the thermocouple, a second nozzle configured to direct heat from combustion of a second gas, liquid, or combination thereof to the thermocouple, and a first igniter.
摘要翻译： 在某些实施例中，一种设备包括氧耗尽传感器（ODS），其包括热电偶，第一喷嘴，其构造成将热量从第一气体，液体或其组合的燃烧引导到热电偶;第二喷嘴，被配置为引导来自燃烧的热量 第二气体，液体或其组合到热电偶，以及第一点火器。
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