摘要:
A semiconductor device 10 includes a substrate 12 (e.g., a silicon substrate) with an insulating layer 14 (e.g., an oxide such as silicon dioxide) disposed thereon. A first semiconducting material layer 16 (e.g., SiGe) is disposed on the insulating layer 14 and a second semiconducting material layer 18 (e.g., Si) is disposed on the first semiconducting material layer 16. The first and second semiconducting material layers 16 and 18 preferably have different lattice constants such that the first semiconducting material layer 16 is compressive and the second semiconducting material layer is tensile 18.
摘要:
A semiconductor device 10 includes a substrate 12 (e.g., a silicon substrate) with an insulating layer 14 (e.g., an oxide such as silicon dioxide) disposed thereon. A first semiconducting material layer 16 (e.g., SiGe) is disposed on the insulating layer 14 and a second semiconducting material layer 18 (e.g., Si) is disposed on the first semiconducting material layer 16. The first and second semiconducting material layers 16 and 18 preferably have different lattice constants such that the first semiconducting material layer 16 is compressive and the second semiconducting material layer is tensile 18.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer, a third epitaxial layer, a first trench, and a second trench. The first epitaxial layer is formed on the substrate. The first layer has lattice mismatch relative to the substrate. The second epitaxial layer is formed on the first layer, and the second layer has lattice mismatch relative to the first layer. The third epitaxial layer is formed on the second layer, and the third layer has lattice mismatch relative to the second layer. Hence, the third layer may be strained silicon. The first trench extends through the first layer. The second trench extends through the third layer and at least partially through the second layer. At least part of the second trench is aligned with at least part of the first trench, and the second trench is at least partially filled with an insulating material.
摘要:
A complementary FET and a method of manufacture is provided. The complementary FET utilizes a substrate having a surface layer with a crystal orientation. Tensile stress, which increases performance of the NMOS FETs, is added by silicided source/drain regions, tensile-stress film, shallow trench isolations, inter-layer dielectric, or the like.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer, a third epitaxial layer, a first trench, and a second trench. The first epitaxial layer is formed on the substrate. The first layer has lattice mismatch relative to the substrate. The second epitaxial layer is formed on the first layer, and the second layer has lattice mismatch relative to the first layer. The third epitaxial layer is formed on the second layer, and the third layer has lattice mismatch relative to the second layer. Hence, the third layer may be strained silicon. The first trench extends through the first layer. The second trench extends through the third layer and at least partially through the second layer. At least part of the second trench is aligned with at least part of the first trench, and the second trench is at least partially filled with an insulating material.
摘要:
The channel of a MOSFET is selectively stressed by selectively stressing the silicide layers on the gate electrode and the source/drain. Stress in the silicide layer is selectively produced by orienting the larger dimensions of the silicide grains in a first direction and the smaller dimensions in a second, perpendicular direction, with one of the directions being parallel to the direction of carrier movement in the channel and the other direction being perpendicular thereto.
摘要:
The channel of a MOSFET is selectively stressed by selectively stressing the silicide layers on the gate electrode and the source/drain. Stress in the silicide layer is selectively produced by orienting the larger dimensions of the silicide grains in a first direction and the smaller dimensions in a second, perpendicular direction, with one of the directions being parallel to the direction of carrier movement in the channel and the other direction being perpendicular thereto.
摘要:
A semiconductor device 10 includes a substrate 12 (e.g., a silicon substrate) with an insulating layer 14 (e.g., an oxide such as silicon dioxide) disposed thereon. A first semiconducting material layer 16 (e.g., SiGe) is disposed on the insulating layer 14 and a second semiconducting material layer 18 (e.g., Si) is disposed on the first semiconducting material layer 16. The first and second semiconducting material layers 16 and 18 preferably have different lattice constants such that the first semiconducting material layer 16 is compressive and the second semiconducting material layer is tensile 18.
摘要:
A method is disclosed for forming a semiconductor device using strained silicon. After forming a first substrate material with a first natural lattice constant on a device substrate and a second substrate material with a second natural lattice constant on the first substrate material, a channel, source and drain regions of a field effective transistor are further defined using the first and second substrate materials. After implanting one or more impurity materials to the source and drain regions, and the transistor goes through an annealing process using a high speed heat source other than a Tungsten-Halogen lamp.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure including a highly strained selective epitaxial top layer suitable for use in fabricating a strained channel transistor. The top layer is deposited on the uppermost of a series of one or more lower layers. The lattice of each layer is mismatched with the lattice of its subjacent layer by an amount not less than the lattice mismatch between the lowest layer of the series and a substrate on which it resides. A trench is formed in the uppermost series layer. The trench has rounded corners so that a dielectric material filling the trench conforms to the round corners. The rounded corners are produced by heating the uppermost series layer after trench formation.