Estimator of error rate
    71.
    发明授权
    Estimator of error rate 失效
    估计误差率

    公开(公告)号:US6111921A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US28853

    申请日:1998-02-24

    CPC分类号: H04L1/206

    摘要: An estimator of error rate is provided for reducing variations of an error pulse count value at burst signals of a received signal for digital mobile communications and thereby improving an accuracy of estimating an error rate. The estimator of error rate includes detectors for detecting that phase information derived from a baseband signal of an I channel (I signal) and a baseband signal of a Q channel (Q signal) is located in an error pulse generation area, detectors for detecting that envelope information of the I signal and the Q signal is located in the error pulse generation area, and a counter for detecting that the phase error signal and the envelope error signal are outputted and counting the signals. The estimator operates to estimate an error rate based on an error pulse count value at one period. The estimator operates to detect that the phase information and the envelope information are located in the error pulse generation area. This serves to suppress the probability of counting correct signals and reducing variations of a count value at the burst signals, thereby improving an accuracy of estimating an error rate.

    摘要翻译: 提供误差率的估计器,用于减少用于数字移动通信的接收信号的脉冲串信号的误差脉冲计数值的变化,从而提高误差率的估计精度。 误差率的估计器包括用于检测从I信道(I信号)的基带信号和Q信道(Q信号)的基带信号导出的相位信息位于误差脉冲产生区域中的检测器,用于检测 I信号和Q信号的包络信息位于误差脉冲产生区域中,并且用于检测相位误差信号和包络误差信号的计数器,并对该信号进行计数。 估计器用于基于一个周期的错误脉冲计数值来估计错误率。 估计器操作以检测相位信息和包络信息位于错误脉冲产生区域中。 这用于抑制对正确信号进行计数并减少脉冲串信号处的计数值的变化的概率,从而提高误差率的估计精度。

    Method and apparatus for error correction
    72.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for error correction 失效
    纠错方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5968201A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US834838

    申请日:1997-04-10

    摘要: Received data representing voice information is subjected to Viterbi decoding to correct an error in the received data. Thereby, the received data is decoded into second data. A path metric is calculated to determine the second data during the Viterbi decoding. A decision is made as to whether or not at least one error is present in the second data by referring to a cyclic redundancy check code in the second data. The second data is discarded when it is decided that at least one error is present in the second data. A decision is made as to whether or not the calculated path metric exceeds a threshold value. The second data is discarded when it is decided that the path metric exceeds the threshold value. The second data is converted into sound when it is decided that at least one error is not present in the second data and that the path metric does not exceed the threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 代表语音信息的接收数据进行维特比解码以校正接收到的数据中的错误。 由此,接收的数据被解码为第二数据。 计算路径度量以在维特比解码期间确定第二数据。 通过参考第二数据中的循环冗余校验码来决定第二数据中是否存在至少一个错误。 当确定在第二数据中存在至少一个错误时,丢弃第二数据。 作出关于所计算的路径度量是否超过阈值的决定。 当确定路径度量超过阈值时,第二数据被丢弃。 当确定在第二数据中不存在至少一个错误并且路径度量不超过阈值时,第二数据被转换成声音。

    Apparatus and method for detecting place of burst signals in time
division multiplex communication system
    74.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for detecting place of burst signals in time division multiplex communication system 失效
    在时分复用通信系统中检测突发信号位置的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5524282A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-04

    申请号:US672938

    申请日:1991-03-21

    IPC分类号: H04J3/00 H04L7/04 H04B17/00

    CPC分类号: H04L7/04

    摘要: An apparatus and a method utilized in the field of time division multiplex digital communications or the like for detecting the place of burst signals. A transmitter transmits a carrier wave modulated by message data signals having a reference signal inserted between them, and a receiver receives the transmitted modulated carrier wave. In the receiver, the received modulated carrier wave is demodulated by both a sine wave and a cosine wave each having an angular frequency deviation .DELTA..omega. relative to the received carrier waved, the phase difference between the demodulated message data signals and the modulated reference signal is detected, the time-based change of the detected phase difference is approximated by a function of low order, the error between the phase of the received reference signal and that computed on the basis of the approximation function is computed, and a burst place detection signal is generated when the computed error is smaller than a predetermined threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 在时分复用数字通信等领域中使用的用于检测突发信号的位置的装置和方法。 发射机发送由具有插入在它们之间的参考信号的消息数据信号调制的载波,并且接收机接收发送的调制载波。 在接收机中,接收到的调制载波通过正弦波和余弦波被解调,每个正弦波和余弦波相对于所接收的载波波形具有角频率偏差ΔωTA,解调的消息数据信号和调制参考信号之间的相位差是 检测到的检测出的相位差的基于时间的变化由低阶函数近似,计算接收到的参考信号的相位与基于近似函数计算的相位之间的误差,以及突发位置检测信号 当计算出的误差小于预定阈值时产生。

    Equalizer for data receiver apparatus
    75.
    发明授权
    Equalizer for data receiver apparatus 失效
    用于数据接收装置的均衡器

    公开(公告)号:US5444739A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US937403

    申请日:1992-08-31

    摘要: In an equalizer including a plurality of delay elements, a plurality of weighting elements and an adder, the impulse response of a signal transmission channel is estimated to selectively switch over a plurality of selector switches associated with the inputs and outputs of the respective delay elements, thereby selectively changing the combination of the delay elements and the weighting elements transmitting an input signal from the channel to the adder and also changing the combination of the adder and a delay element feeding back the output of the discriminator to the adder. Thus, the number of required taps of the equalizer can be reduced, so that the power consumption and size of the equalizer can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 在包括多个延迟元件的均衡器,多个加权元件和加法器中,估计信号传输通道的脉冲响应以有选择地切换与相应延迟元件的输入和输出相关联的多个选择器开关, 从而选择性地改变延迟元件和从通道传输输入信号到加法器的加权元件的组合,并且还改变加法器和将鉴别器的输出反馈给加法器的延迟元件的组合。 因此,可以减少均衡器所需的抽头的数量,从而可以减小均衡器的功耗和尺寸。

    Data decoding device with error rate estimation
    76.
    发明授权
    Data decoding device with error rate estimation 失效
    具有误码率估计的数据解码装置

    公开(公告)号:US5414737A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US975695

    申请日:1992-11-13

    CPC分类号: H04L1/203 H04L1/0054

    摘要: A data decoding device eliminates the need for encoding by a decoder for estimating an error rate and can estimate the error rate at a high precision even if an error is included. A square error sum is calculated by an error calculator based on an output of an equalizer. A estimated error rate is determined based on the error sum, a likelihood is determined based on the estimated error rate, and soft discrimination decoding is made based on the likelihood and the output of the equalizer.

    摘要翻译: 数据解码装置消除了用于估计误码率的解码器编码的需要,并且即使包括错误也能以高精度估计错误率。 基于均衡器的输出的误差计算器计算平方误差和。 基于误差和来确定估计的误码率,基于估计的误码率确定似然性,并且基于均衡器的似然性和输出进行软鉴别解码。

    Data receiver
    77.
    发明授权
    Data receiver 失效
    数据接收器

    公开(公告)号:US5333148A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-26

    申请号:US843934

    申请日:1992-02-25

    CPC分类号: H04L1/20 H04J3/0602

    摘要: A data receiver which enhances a probability of frame synchronization even if a transmission line quality is bad detects a specific bit sequence in a received signal demodulated by a demodulator to deduce a transmission line quality by a line quality deducer. If the transmission line quality is so bad that a frame synchronization detector cannot detect the specific bit sequence, the specific bit sequence is detected from a received signal demodulated by an equalizer after the elimination of a transmission line distortion.

    摘要翻译: 即使传输线质量差,增强帧同步概率的数据接收机检测由解调器解调的接收信号中的特定位序列,以通过线路质量推断器推断传输线质量。 如果传输线质量差使得帧同步检测器不能检测到特定比特序列,则在消除传输线失真之后,从均衡器解调的接收信号中检测特定比特序列。

    MOBILE STATION APPARATUS, COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND BASE STATION APPARATUS
    78.
    发明申请
    MOBILE STATION APPARATUS, COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND BASE STATION APPARATUS 有权
    移动站设备,通信方法和基站设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110243027A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13160872

    申请日:2011-06-15

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00

    摘要: A mobile terminal device for performing multi-carrier communication with a base station device can improve communication quality while reducing the data amount without lowering accuracy of feedback information. In the mobile station device (100), a reception level measuring unit (135) measuring SINR as a reception level for each chunk formed by a plurality of sub-carriers according to a known signal; a control information transmission control unit (160) transmits feedback information (CQI information) based on the communication quality of each chunk to a base station device (200); a relative value calculation unit (150) calculates a relative value of MCS corresponding to the reception level between adjacent chunks from the reception level of each chunk; and a CQI information generation unit (155) generates feedback information (CQI information) from an absolute value of MCS corresponding to the reception level of the reference chunk and a relative value of MCS corresponding to the reception level between the adjacent chunks.

    摘要翻译: 用于与基站设备进行多载波通信的移动终端设备可以在降低数据量的同时提高通信质量,而不降低反馈信息的准确性。 在所述移动台装置(100)中,根据已知信号,将由SINR构成的每个块的接收电平测量SINR的接收电平测量单元(135) 控制信息发送控制部(160)将基于各块的通信质量的反馈信息(CQI信息)发送到基站装置(200); 相对值计算单元从每个块的接收电平计算与相邻块之间的接收电平相对应的MCS的相对值; CQI信息生成部(155)根据与基准块的接收电平对应的MCS的绝对值和与相邻的块之间的接收电平相对应的MCS的相对值生成反馈信息(CQI信息)。

    Modulation apparatus, modulation method, and demodulation apparatus
    79.
    发明授权
    Modulation apparatus, modulation method, and demodulation apparatus 有权
    调制装置,调制方法和解调装置

    公开(公告)号:US07936811B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-03

    申请号:US11597420

    申请日:2005-05-24

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00 H04L25/03

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2637 H04L27/2649

    摘要: A modulating device capable of generating an OFDM signal and having a drastically improved frequency use efficiency. The modulating device has modulators (6, 8 (11, 13, 106, 108, 111, 113)) for modulating a signal to be modulated and having a Nyquist roll-off frequency characteristic with a carrier frequency having a difference two times the Nyquist frequency and combiners (10(15, 110, 115)) for generating modulation output having a speed two times that of the signal to demodulated and the same Nyquist roll-off slope as the signal to be modulated by combining the outputs of the modulators (6, 8 (11, 13, 106, 108, 111, 113)). Thus a double speed wave can be superposed on the same frequency without varying the roll-off slope of the Nyquist characteristic, and therefore an OFDM signal (19) having a drastically improved frequency use efficiency is provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种调制装置,能够产生OFDM信号并具有显着提高的频率使用效率。 调制装置具有用于调制要调制的信号并且具有奈奎斯特滚降频率特性的调制器(6,8(11,13,106,108,111,113)),其载波频率的差值是奈奎斯特 频率和组合器(10(15,110,115)),用于产生具有要解调的信号的速度的两倍的调制输出和与要调制的信号相同的奈奎斯特滚降斜率(通过组合调制器的输出) 6,8(11,13,106,108,111,113))。 因此,可以将双速波叠加在同一频率上,而不改变奈奎斯特特性的滚降斜率,因此提供了频率提高的频率使用效率的OFDM信号(19)。

    Method of generating spreading codes, CDMA transmission apparatus, and CDMA reception apparatus
    80.
    发明授权
    Method of generating spreading codes, CDMA transmission apparatus, and CDMA reception apparatus 有权
    产生扩展码的方法,CDMA发送装置和CDMA接收装置

    公开(公告)号:US07916770B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-29

    申请号:US10563248

    申请日:2004-06-28

    申请人: Mitsuru Uesugi

    发明人: Mitsuru Uesugi

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00

    CPC分类号: H04J13/20 H04J13/0044

    摘要: ej(2nπ/N) calculating section 101 generates a bth chip C(a,b) of an ath spreading code based on C(a,b)=ej(2nπ/N) where e is a base of natural logarithm and N is a length of the spreading code (i.e. spreading code length). It is assumed in the above equation that n=a×b, a=0˜N−1, and b=0˜N−1. It is thereby possible to generate orthogonal spreading codes with arbitrary lengths.

    摘要翻译: ej(2n&pgr; / N)计算部101基于C(a,b)= ej(2n&pgr; / N)生成运动扩展码的第b码片C(a,b),其中e是自然对数的基数, N是扩展码的长度(即扩展码长度)。 在上式中假设n = a×b,a = 0〜N-1,b = 0〜N-1。 从而可以产生任意长度的正交扩展码。