公开(公告)号：US20050170991A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-04

申请号：US10511445

申请日：2003-04-25

申请人： Alfred Ruland ,  Martin Scholtissek ,  Jurgen Tropsch ,  Richard Baur

发明人： Alfred Ruland ,  Martin Scholtissek ,  Jurgen Tropsch ,  Richard Baur

IPC分类号： C07C41/03 ,  C07C43/11 ,  C08G65/26 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D1/825 ,  C11D17/00

CPC分类号： C07C43/11 ,  C07C41/03 ,  C08G65/2663 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D1/825 ,  C11D1/8255

摘要： The alkoxylate mixture comprises 0.1 to 99.9% by weight of at least one alkoxylate of the formula (I) CnH2n+1O(A)x(B)yH  (I) where A is ethyleneoxy, B is C3-C10-alkyleneoxy or mixtures thereof, where groups A and B may be present randomly distributed, alternately or in the form of two or more blocks in any order, n is an integer in the range from 8 to 11, x is a number in the range from 1 to 20, y is a number in the range from 0 to 10, and 0.1 to 99.9% by weight of at least one alkoxylate of the formula (II) CmH2m+1O(A)v(B)wH  (II) where A is ethyleneoxy, B is C3-C10-alkyleneoxy or mixtures thereof, where groups A and B may be present randomly distributed, alternately or in the form of two or more blocks in any order, m is an integer in the range from 12 to 24, v is a number in the range from 1 to 50, w is a number in the range from 0 to 10.

摘要翻译： 所述烷氧基化物混合物包含0.1至99.9重量％的至少一种式（I）的烷氧基​​化物，其中所述烷氧基化物混合物包含0.1至99.9重量％的至少一种式（I）的烷氧基​​化物， （A）x（B）H（I）＆lt;＆lt;直线公式描述=“ 其中A是亚乙基氧基，B是C 3 -C 10 - 亚烷基氧基或其混合物，其中基团A和B可以 以任何顺序交替地或以两个或多个块的形式随机分布，n为8至11的整数，x为1至20的数，y为范围内的数字 0至10，和0.1至99.9重量％的至少一种式（II）的烷氧基​​化物<？在线公式描述=“在线公式”末端=“铅”→> C （B）H（II）<β在线公式描述中，H（II）

公开(公告)号：US06921746B2

公开(公告)日：2005-07-26

申请号：US10239879

申请日：2001-04-10

申请人： Iris Rau ,  Johannes Perner ,  Christian Ott ,  Richard Baur

发明人： Iris Rau ,  Johannes Perner ,  Christian Ott ,  Richard Baur

IPC分类号： D06L1/12 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C08F218/04 ,  C08F220/00 ,  C08F220/04 ,  C08F220/06 ,  C08F220/10 ,  C08F220/26 ,  C08F220/42 ,  C08F222/02 ,  C08F222/06 ,  C11D3/37 ,  D06L3/00 ,  D21C9/10

CPC分类号： C08F220/00 ,  C08F218/04 ,  C08F220/04

摘要： Multifunctional polymers containing polymerized units of (a) α-Acyloxyacrylonitrile, α-haloacrylic acid, α-acyloxyacrylic ester and/or α-hydroxyacrylic acid, (b) monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, (c) vinyl esters of saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acids and/or vinyl alcohol and optionally (d) other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers copolymerizable with said monomers (a) to (c) and optionally (e) crosslinkers containing at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds and having a K value of at least 7 (determined after H. Fikentscher in acetone at 25° C. and a polymer concentration of 1% by weight), processes for preparing multifunctional polymers by copolymerizing monomer mixtures of (a) α-acyloxyacrylonitrile, α-haloacrylic acid and/or α-acyloxyacrylic ester, (b) monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, (c) vinyl esters of saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acids and optionally (d) other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers copolymerizable with said monomers (a) to (c) and optionally (e) crosslinkers containing at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds in the presence of polymerization initiators that form free radicals and partially or completely hydrolyzing the polymerized monomer units (a) and (c) in the copolymers thus obtainable and use of the multifunctional polymers in laundry detergents and cleaners, to bind polyvalent metal ions, as a stabilizer in textile bleaching and the bleaching of pulp for papermaking.

摘要翻译： 含有（a）α-氰基氧基丙烯腈，α-卤代丙烯酸，α-酰氧基丙烯酸酯和/或α-羟基丙烯酸的聚合单元的多官能聚合物，（b）单烯键式不饱和羧酸，（c）饱和脂族一元羧酸的乙烯基酯和/ 乙烯醇和任选的（d）可与所述单体（a）至（c）共聚的其它单烯属不饱和单体和任选地（e）含有至少两个烯键式不饱和双键并且K值至少为7的交联剂（在H 在25℃丙酮中的Fikentscher和1重量％的聚合物浓度），通过共聚（a）α-酰氧基丙烯腈，α-卤代丙烯酸和/或α-酰氧基丙烯酸酯的单体混合物制备多官能聚合物的方法（ b）单烯属不饱和羧酸，（c）饱和脂族一元羧酸的乙烯基酯和任选的（d）其它单烯属不饱和单体 在所述单体（a）至（c）和任选地（e）可在形成自由基的聚合引发剂存在下含有至少两个烯属不饱和双键的交联剂共聚，并部分或完全水解聚合的单体单元（a）和（ c）在如此获得的共聚物中，在衣物洗涤剂和清洁剂中使用多官能聚合物，结合多价金属离子，作为织物漂白中的稳定剂和用于造纸的纸浆的漂白。

公开(公告)号：US06591754B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-15

申请号：US09645260

申请日：2000-08-24

申请人： Richard Baur ,  Guenter Fendt ,  Hermann Kueblbeck ,  Horst Laucht ,  Alfons Woehrl

发明人： Richard Baur ,  Guenter Fendt ,  Hermann Kueblbeck ,  Horst Laucht ,  Alfons Woehrl

IPC分类号： F42C2100

CPC分类号： B60R21/017 ,  B60R21/01 ,  B60R2021/01006 ,  B60R2021/26029 ,  F42B3/121 ,  F42B3/13 ,  H01R13/6625 ,  H01R13/665 ,  H05K1/0293 ,  H05K2203/105 ,  H05K2203/175

摘要： A pyrotechnical ignition system with integrated ignition circuit for an occupant restraint system for motor vehicles includes electrical components for triggering or communication functions integrated therein, a capacitor arrangement, having a flat non-conductive external surface is used as a substrate or carrier element on which the other components are directly arranged and carried. A conductor structure linking the components can be formed by insertable metal parts that are arranged in the housing and project into the holding chamber in which the capacitor arrangement and the circuit component are arranged, and make contact with contact zones on the upper side of the circuit or the capacitor arrangement. The conductor structure may be a printed-conductor structure that is precipitated on non-conductive external surfaces of the capacitor arrangement, and the lateral surfaces thereof, connect the upper and the lower sides of the ignition capacitor as well as the individual capacitor electrodes within the capacitor arrangement to form one or several capacitors, in particular the ignition capacitor. The ignition bridge layer is situated on the capacitor arrangement or on the circuit.

摘要翻译： 具有用于机动车辆的乘员约束系统的集成点火电路的烟火点火系统包括用于集成在其中的用于触发或通信功能的电气部件，具有平坦的非导电外表面的电容器布置用作衬底或载体元件， 其他部件直接布置和携带。 连接部件的导体结构可以通过可插入的金属部件形成，该金属部件布置在壳体中并突出到电容器布置和电路部件布置在其中的保持室中，并且与电路的上侧的接触区域接触 或电容器布置。 导体结构可以是在电容器装置的非导电外表面上沉淀的印刷导体结构，并且其侧表面将点火电容器的上侧和下侧以及单独的电容器电极连接在 电容器布置形成一个或多个电容器，特别是点火电容器。 点火桥层位于电容器布置或电路上。

公开(公告)号：US06380410B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-30

申请号：US09425293

申请日：1999-10-25

申请人： Alfred Oftring ,  Martin aus dem Kahmen ,  Christian Ott ,  Günter Oetter ,  Richard Baur

发明人： Alfred Oftring ,  Martin aus dem Kahmen ,  Christian Ott ,  Günter Oetter ,  Richard Baur

IPC分类号： C07C5100

CPC分类号： C07C229/26 ,  C07C229/16 ,  C07C229/22 ,  C07C237/06 ,  C07C237/08 ,  C07C237/10 ,  C07C237/22 ,  C11D1/10 ,  C11D1/46 ,  C11D1/523 ,  C11D1/525 ,  C11D1/528

摘要： Fatty acid derivatives based on epoxidized unsaturated fatty acid esters or triglycerides and reacted with amines such as hydroxy- and/or amino-substituted hydrophilic amines or amino acids and/or with alkanols or with water on the epoxy group and/or the carboxylic ester groups are described. These fatty amides are suitable as surfactants in detergents and cleaners.

摘要翻译： 基于环氧化不饱和脂肪酸酯或甘油三酸酯并与胺如羟基和/或氨基取代的亲水胺或氨基酸和/或与链烷醇或与环氧基和/或羧酸酯基团上的水反应的脂肪酸衍生物 被描述。 这些脂肪酰胺适合作为洗涤剂和清洁剂中的表面活性剂。

公开(公告)号：US6163460A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-19

申请号：US169268

申请日：1998-10-09

申请人： Richard Baur ,  Guenter Fendt ,  Engelbert Woerle ,  Juergen Ryll

发明人： Richard Baur ,  Guenter Fendt ,  Engelbert Woerle ,  Juergen Ryll

IPC分类号： H01G2/04 ,  H01G2/06 ,  H05K3/30 ,  H05K7/12 ,  H05K5/00

CPC分类号： H01G2/04 ,  H01G2/06 ,  H05K3/301 ,  H05K7/12

摘要： An arrangement of electronic components in a housing includes a housing, at least one circuit board arranged in the housing with electronic components of a first type (such as SMDs) mounted thereon, at least one electronic component of a second type (such as a non-SMD coil or capacitor) that is not arranged on the circuit board but rather is mounted on a mounting surface in the housing, and an electrical connection established between the second electronic component and the circuit board. The electrical connection may be established by a connector member having two connecting shanks connected to the wires of the second component and two mounting shanks that are press-fit into contact holes of the circuit board. Alternatively, the electrical connection may be established by respective contact clips electrically and mechanically clamped onto the wires of the second component, whereby the contact clips have contact pins that plug into contact holes in the circuit board.

摘要翻译： 壳体中的电子部件的布置包括壳体，布置在壳体中的至少一个电路板，其中安装有第一类型的电子部件（例如SMD），至少一个第二类型的电子部件 -SMD线圈或电容器），而不是布置在电路板上，而是安装在壳体中的安装表面上，以及在第二电子部件和电路板之间建立的电连接。 电连接可以由具有连接到第二部件的线的两个连接柄的连接器构件和压配合到电路板的接触孔中的两个安装柄构成。 或者，电连接可以通过电气和机械夹紧到第二部件的电线上的相应接触夹来建立，由此接触夹具具有插入电路板中的接触孔的接触针。

公开(公告)号：US6095568A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-01

申请号：US030820

申请日：1998-02-26

申请人： Gunter Fendt ,  Richard Baur

发明人： Gunter Fendt ,  Richard Baur

IPC分类号： H05K5/02 ,  B42D15/00

CPC分类号： H05K5/0213

摘要： The invention relates to a device for sealing pressure compensation openings in components in particular of a motor vehicle control unit. Previously, pressure compensation openings were sealed in the interior of the housing by a watertight and gas-permeable material affixed by adhesion. In accordance with the invention, the opening is sealed from the outside with a two-layered material where a wide-area first layer consists of a material that can be inscribed and a second layer, which can also be provided over just a part of the total area, is a watertight and gas-permeable membrane. At those places where pressure compensation occurs, the first layer is removed so that only the membrane acts. The first layer can be used here as a label. Advantages offered by this device are that the housing and the membrane are joined over a much larger area, the process can be monitored, and one process step is saved.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在机动车辆控制单元中的部件中密封压力补偿开口的装置。 以前，压力补偿开口通过粘附固定的水密气体材料密封在壳体的内部。 根据本发明，开口用两层材料从外部密封，其中广域第一层由可内接的材料和第二层组成，其也可以设置在仅一部分 总面积，是水密透气膜。 在发生压力补偿的地方，第一层被去除，只有膜起作用。 第一层可以在这里用作标签。 该设备提供的优点是外壳和膜通过更大的区域连接，可以监控该过程，并节省一个工艺步骤。

公开(公告)号：US6057284A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

申请号：US194423

申请日：1998-11-30

申请人： Richard Baur ,  Helmut Gumbel ,  Bernd Burkhart ,  Martin aus dem Kahmen ,  Ulrich Kaluza ,  Klaus Taeger

发明人： Richard Baur ,  Helmut Gumbel ,  Bernd Burkhart ,  Martin aus dem Kahmen ,  Ulrich Kaluza ,  Klaus Taeger

IPC分类号： B01F17/42 ,  B01D19/04 ,  B01F17/00 ,  C10M145/36 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D3/00

CPC分类号： B01F17/0021 ,  B01D19/0404 ,  B01F17/0028 ,  C10M145/36 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D3/0026 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2209/107 ,  C10N2240/40 ,  C10N2240/401 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/403 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2240/405 ,  C10N2240/406 ,  C10N2240/407 ,  C10N2240/408 ,  C10N2240/409

摘要： Isotridecanol block alkoxylates I ##STR1## where R is isotridecyl,m is 2 when n is 3 or 4, orm is 3 or 4 when n is 2, andx and y are independently of each other from 1 to 20,subject to the proviso that x is not less than y when m=2 and n=3 or 4,are useful as low-foam or foam-suppressing surfactants, especially in detergent and cleaner formulations and for chemical-technical applications.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 02741 Sec。 371日期：1998年11月30日 102（e）1998年11月30日日期PCT 1997年5月27日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 46311 PCT 日期：1997年12月11日硫代十烷醇嵌段烷氧基化物I其中R是异三癸基，当n为3或4时，m为2，当n为2时，m为3或4，x和y彼此独立地为1至20， 条件是当m = 2和n = 3或4时x不小于y，可用作低泡沫或泡沫抑制表面活性剂，特别是在洗涤剂和清洁剂配方中以及化学技术应用中。

公开(公告)号：US6028371A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-22

申请号：US59342

申请日：1998-04-14

申请人： Richard Baur ,  Christian Held ,  Hermann Kublbeck ,  Helmut Steurer ,  Alfons Wohrl

发明人： Richard Baur ,  Christian Held ,  Hermann Kublbeck ,  Helmut Steurer ,  Alfons Wohrl

IPC分类号： G01P15/00 ,  B60R21/00 ,  B60R21/01 ,  B60R21/16 ,  G01P15/18 ,  G01P21/00 ,  B60R21/32

CPC分类号： B60R21/01338 ,  B60R21/0132 ,  G01P15/18 ,  G01P21/00 ,  B60R2021/0009

摘要： A process and a mechanism for the direction-selective triggering of a passive safety device in a vehicle, with at least two acceleration transducers, where the acceleration transducers have directional sensitive axes and these have actual instantaneous orientations and are aligned in different, preferably specified reference orientations and there is an angle tolerance between the reference and the instantaneous orientations of the sensitive axes. An evaluation device is provided to correct the angle tolerance, comprising an electronic circuit which converts the signals (am 1, am 2, . . . am n) coming from the acceleration transducers to corrected output signals (a(I), a(II), . . . a(n)), which are linear combinations of the incoming signals with adjustable factors c.sub.ij : ##EQU1## This can lessen the expense of production compared to familiar mechanisms, without simultaneously reducing the measuring accuracy of the mechanism. In particular, if acceleration transducers with considerably higher angle tolerances are used, it is possible to achieve a higher level of measuring accuracy and sensitivity can be equalized and angle tolerance offset simultaneously in a single, inexpensive operation.

摘要翻译： 具有至少两个加速度传感器的车辆中的被动安全装置的方向选择性触发的方法和机构，其中加速度传感器具有方向敏感轴，并且它们具有实际的瞬时取向并且在不同的，优选地指定的参考 方向，并且在基准和敏感轴的瞬时取向之间存在角度公差。 提供了一种用于校正角度公差的评估装置，包括将来自加速度传感器的信号（am 1，am 2，...，am n）转换为校正输出信号（a（I），a（II） ），... a（n）），它们是具有可调整因子cij的输入信号的线性组合：与熟悉的机制相比，这可以减少生产费用，而不会同时降低机构的测量精度。 特别地，如果使用具有相当大的角度公差的加速度传感器，则可以在单个廉价的操作中同时实现更高水平的测量精度和灵敏度的均衡和角度公差偏移。

公开(公告)号：US5488095A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-30

申请号：US367230

申请日：1995-01-18

申请人： Dieter Boeckh ,  Angelika Funhof ,  Matthias Kroner ,  Heinrich Hartmann ,  Richard Baur ,  Alexander Kud ,  Volker Schwendemann

发明人： Dieter Boeckh ,  Angelika Funhof ,  Matthias Kroner ,  Heinrich Hartmann ,  Richard Baur ,  Alexander Kud ,  Volker Schwendemann

IPC分类号： C08G16/00 ,  C08G63/91 ,  C08G69/00 ,  C08G69/50 ,  C08G73/02 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C08G63/06 ,  C08G12/00

CPC分类号： C11D3/3719 ,  C08G16/00 ,  C08G63/912 ,  C08G69/00 ,  C08G69/50 ,  C08G73/0213

摘要： Condensation products that contain N,O-acetal or carboxamide structures and are useful as detergent and cleaner additives are obtainable by condensation of(a) compounds that contain at least one unit of the structural elements ##STR1## where X is OH or NHR and R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or --CH.sub.2 --COOH, with(b) aldehydes, ketones or aldehyde- or keto-carboxylic acids to form acetal-lactones, and subsequent cleavage of the acetal-lactones with(c) aminocarboxylic acids, primary or secondary amines and/or polyethyleneimines.

摘要翻译： 含有N，O-缩醛或羧酰胺结构并可用作洗涤剂和清洁剂添加剂的缩合产物可通过（a）含有至少一个单元的结构单元的化合物的缩合获得，其中X是OH或NHR，R 是具有（b）醛，酮或醛 - 或酮 - 羧酸的C 1 -C 6烷基或-CH 2 -COOH，形成缩醛 - 内酯，随后用（c）氨基羧酸，初级或 仲胺和/或聚乙烯亚胺。

公开(公告)号：US5399286A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-21

申请号：US104154

申请日：1993-08-20

申请人： Angelika Funhoff ,  Hans-Peter Seelmann-Eggebert ,  Heinrich Hartmann ,  Richard Baur ,  Volker Schwendemann ,  Alexander Kud ,  Werner Bertleff

发明人： Angelika Funhoff ,  Hans-Peter Seelmann-Eggebert ,  Heinrich Hartmann ,  Richard Baur ,  Volker Schwendemann ,  Alexander Kud ,  Werner Bertleff

IPC分类号： C08G2/10 ,  C08G2/14 ,  C08G2/18 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C11D3/00

CPC分类号： C11D3/3711 ,  C08G2/14 ,  C08G2/18

摘要： Polyacetals useful as detergent additives contain units of the formula ##STR1## where R is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or COOM,M is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or an alkali metal, ammonium or alkanolamine group, andm is from 0 to 9,have K values (determined by the method of H. Fikentscher on the sodium salt in 1% strength by weight aqueous solution at 25.degree. C. and pH 7) of at least 8.5, and are prepared by polymerizing compounds of the formula ##STR2## where R is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or COOM,M is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or an alkali metal, ammonium or alkanolamine group,R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, andm is from 0 to 9,in the presence of initiators and optionally comonomers with or without hydrolysis of the ester groups.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 00332 Sec。 371日期：1993年8月20日 102（e）日期1993年8月20日PCT提交1992年2月18日PCT公布。 第WO92 / 15629号公报 可用作洗涤剂添加剂的聚缩醛包含式“IMAGE”的单元，其中R是氢，C 1 -C 4 - 烷基或COOM，M是C 1 -C 4 - 烷基或碱金属，铵或链烷醇胺基， 并且m为0至9，具有至少8.5的K值（通过H.Fikentscher在钠盐上的在1％重量比的25℃和pH7的水溶液中的方法测定）为8.5，并且由 聚合化学式为“IMAGE”的化合物，其中R是氢，C 1 -C 4烷基或COOM，M是C 1 -C 4烷基或碱金属，铵或烷醇胺基，R 2是C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，m是 在引发剂和任选的具有或不具有酯基水解的共聚单体的存在下进行。