Polymers used as controllable dispersing agents
    2.
    发明授权
    Polymers used as controllable dispersing agents 失效
    聚合物用作可控分散剂

    公开(公告)号:US06878683B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-12

    申请号:US10297490

    申请日:2001-06-06

    CPC分类号: C11D11/0082 C11D3/3761

    摘要: Polymers of a poly(meth)acrylic acid main chain in which, based on the main chain, 0 to 30% by weight of the (meth)acrylic acid basic building blocks may be replaced by maleic acid (anhydride) basic building blocks, fumaric acid basic building blocks or mixtures thereof and 0 to 10% by weight of the (meth)acrylic acid basic building blocks may be replaced by other copolymerizable ethylenic basic building blocks,and C1-30-alkylpoly-C2-4-alkylene glycols, bonded to the main chain via ester groups, having an average molecular weight of from 250 to 10 000 as side chains,where, based on the polymer, 1 to 19% by weight of the main chain and 81 to 99% by weight of the side chains are present and this ratio and the average molecular weight of the side chains are chosen such that free carboxyl groups are present in the polymer,are used as controllable dispersants for detergents or cleaners or constituents thereof.

    摘要翻译: 聚(甲基)丙烯酸主链的聚合物,其中以主链为基准的0〜30重量%的(甲基)丙烯酸碱性结构单元可以用马来酸(酸酐)碱性结构单元代替富马酸 酸性碱性结构单元或其混合物,和0〜10重量%的(甲基)丙烯酸碱性结构单元可以被其它可共聚的烯属碱性结构单元和C1-30烷基聚-C2-4-亚烷基二醇替代, 通过酯基,其平均分子量为250至10000作为侧链,其中基于聚合物,1至19重量%的主链和81至99重量%的侧面 链,并且该比例和侧链的平均分子量被选择为使得游离羧基存在于聚合物中,用作洗涤剂或清洁剂或其组分的可控分散剂。

    Method for producing agglomerates comprising a core-shell structure
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for producing agglomerates comprising a core-shell structure 失效
    用于生产包含核 - 壳结构的附聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06586010B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-01

    申请号:US09857065

    申请日:2001-05-31

    IPC分类号: A61K914

    CPC分类号: B01J2/006

    摘要: A process for producing agglomerates with a core/shell structure, in which i) initial agglomerates containing a first particulate solid are prepared; ii) a second particulate solid is agglomerated in the presence of the initial agglomerates with the addition of a binder liquid to give second stage agglomerates and, where appropriate, iii) an nth (n≧3) solid is agglomerated in the presence of the (n−1)th stage agglomerates with the addition of a binder liquid to give nth stage agglomerates.

    摘要翻译: 制备具有核/壳结构的附聚物的方法,其中i)含有第一颗粒固体的初始附聚物; ii)第二颗粒固体在初始附聚物存在下与添加粘合剂液体一起凝聚,得到第二阶段附聚物,并且在适当情况下,iii)第n(n> = 3)固体在存在 (n-1)级附聚物,加入粘合剂液体以产生第n级附聚物。

    Preparation of octadienols
    4.
    发明授权
    Preparation of octadienols 失效
    辛二烯醇的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5043487A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-27

    申请号:US547813

    申请日:1990-07-02

    CPC分类号: C07C29/36

    摘要: Octadienols are prepared by reacting 1,3-butadiene with water in the presence of a catalyst system comprising a palladium compound, a triorganophosphorus compound and carbon dioxide and in the additional presence of a triorganophosphine oxide.

    摘要翻译: 在包含钯化合物,三有机磷化合物和二氧化碳的催化剂体系的存在下,以及另外存在三有机膦氧化物的情况下,通过使1,3-丁二烯与水反应制备辛二烯醇。

    Microcapsule preparations and detergents and cleaning agents containing microcapsules
    9.
    发明授权
    Microcapsule preparations and detergents and cleaning agents containing microcapsules 失效
    微胶囊制剂和含有微胶囊的洗涤剂和清洁剂

    公开(公告)号:US06849591B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-01

    申请号:US10019312

    申请日:2000-07-07

    摘要: A description is given of a microcapsule formulation comprising microcapsules having a core of a hydrophobic material and a capsule shell of an addition polymer containing in copolymerized form at least 1% by weight of cationogenic monomers and/or polyethylenically unsaturated monomers whose unsaturated sites are connected via successive chemical bonds of which at least one bond is acid-hydrolyzable. A description is further given of a microcapsule formulation comprising microcapsules having a core of a hydrophobic material, which comprises at least one fragrance or perfume, and a shell of an addition polymer containing in copolymerized form at least 1% by weight of anionogenic monoethylenically unsaturated monomers and/or polyethylenically unsaturated monomers whose unsaturated sites are connected via successive chemical bonds of which at least one bond is base-hydrolyzable. The microcapsule formulations are employed in laundry detergents or cleaning products.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种微胶囊制剂,其包含具有疏水性材料的核心的微胶囊和加成聚合物的胶囊壳,所述加成聚合物以共聚形式含有至少1重量%的阳离子发生单体和/或多烯属不饱和单体,其不饱和位点通过 其中至少一个键是酸可水解的连续化学键。 进一步给出了一种微胶囊制剂,其包含具有疏水性材料的芯的微胶囊,其包含至少一种香料或香料,以及含有至少1重量%的阴离子发生单烯属不饱和单体的共聚形式的加成聚合物的壳 和/或多烯属不饱和单体,其不饱和位点通过连续的化学键连接,其中至少一个键是碱可水解的。 微胶囊制剂用于衣物洗涤剂或清洁产品中。

    Detergent and tableware cleaner
    10.
    发明授权
    Detergent and tableware cleaner 有权
    洗涤剂和餐具清洁剂

    公开(公告)号:US06172028B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09155410

    申请日:1998-09-28

    IPC分类号: C11D330

    摘要: A mixture comprising (a) from 0.1 to 99% by weight of at least one polycarboxylate having at least 3 carboxyls, (b) from 0.1 to 99% by weight of at least one amine having a pKa value of more than 9, and (c) from 0.1 to 99% by weight of at least one acid selected from the group consisting of mineral acids and organic acids having one or two carboxyls and not more than 10 carbons, with the proviso that the mixture contains less than 24% by weight of triphosphates, is used in detergent and rinse aid formulations.

    摘要翻译: 包含(a)0.1至99重量%的至少一种具有至少3个羧基的聚羧酸酯,(b)0.1至99重量%的至少一种pKa值大于9的胺和( c)0.1至99重量%的至少一种选自无机酸和具有一个或两个羧基且不超过10个碳的有机酸的酸,条件是混合物含有小于24重量% 的三磷酸盐,用于洗涤剂和漂洗助剂配方中。