公开(公告)号：US20100005142A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：US12168181

申请日：2008-07-07

申请人： Sihai Xiao ,  Zheng Yuan

发明人： Sihai Xiao ,  Zheng Yuan

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L67/24 ,  G06Q10/10 ,  H04L65/4015 ,  H04L67/14

摘要： In one embodiment, a determination is made that a specified event of a collaborative computing session has occurred. In response to the specified event, a real-time electronic notification is transmitted to a particular set of one or more attendees of the session that the event has occurred, the notification illustratively transmitted via a communication channel other than the session.

摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，确定协作计算会话的指定事件已经发生。 响应于指定的事件，实时电子通知被发送到事件已经发生的会话的一个或多个参与者的特定集合，该通知经由会话以外的通信信道而被说明性地发送。

公开(公告)号：US20060248144A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

申请号：US11480659

申请日：2006-07-03

申请人： Min Zhu ,  Jian Shen ,  Steven Li ,  Guanghong Yang ,  Bin Zhao ,  Shi Yan ,  Zheng Yuan

发明人： Min Zhu ,  Jian Shen ,  Steven Li ,  Guanghong Yang ,  Bin Zhao ,  Shi Yan ,  Zheng Yuan

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L12/1827 ,  H04L67/1095 ,  H04L69/329 ,  H04L69/40

摘要： A distributed collaborative computer system is provided that comprises a plurality of server computers interconnected via a high-speed link. Client computers can connect to any available server computer and start or join a conference hosted on either the server computer to which the client computer is connected or any other server in the system. As a result, the system and method of the present invention is easily scalable to support an arbitrary number of participants to a conference by merely adding the appropriate number of server computers to the system. In addition, by replicating the conference information on more than one server computer, the single point of failure limitation is eliminated. In fact, if a server hosting or participating in a conference malfunctions, the failure is detected by other server computers and the client computer is able to reconnect to the conference through a new server computer.

公开(公告)号：US07033945B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-25

申请号：US10857829

申请日：2004-06-01

申请人： Jeong Soo Byun ,  Zheng Yuan ,  Shankar Venkataraman ,  M. Ziaul Karim ,  Thanh N. Pham ,  Ellie Y. Yieh

发明人： Jeong Soo Byun ,  Zheng Yuan ,  Shankar Venkataraman ,  M. Ziaul Karim ,  Thanh N. Pham ,  Ellie Y. Yieh

IPC分类号： H01L21/311

CPC分类号： H01L21/76224

摘要： A method of filling a gap formed between adjacent raised surfaces on a substrate. In one embodiment the method comprises depositing a boron-doped silica glass (BSG) layer over the substrate to partially fill the gap using a thermal CVD process; exposing the BSG layer to a steam ambient at a temperature above the BSG layer's Eutectic temperature; removing an upper portion of the BSG layer by exposing the layer to a fluorine-containing etchant; and depositing an undoped silica glass (USG) layer over the BSG layer to fill the remainder of the gap.

摘要翻译： 填充在基板上相邻的凸起表面之间形成的间隙的方法。 在一个实施例中，该方法包括在衬底上沉积硼掺杂石英玻璃（BSG）层，以使用热CVD工艺部分填充间隙; 在高于BSG层的共晶温度的温度下将BSG层暴露于蒸汽环境; 通过将层暴露于含氟蚀刻剂来除去BSG层的上部; 以及在BSG层上沉积未掺杂的二氧化硅玻璃（USG）层以填补间隙的剩余部分。

公开(公告)号：US20060031083A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-09

申请号：US10913813

申请日：2004-08-06

申请人： Sanjay Dalal ,  Chun-Kwok Lee ,  Edward Wong ,  Zheng Yuan ,  Srinath Anantharaman

发明人： Sanjay Dalal ,  Chun-Kwok Lee ,  Edward Wong ,  Zheng Yuan ,  Srinath Anantharaman

IPC分类号： G06Q99/00

CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 ,  G06Q50/205

摘要： An educational and training system allows organization and management of computers and course material used in teaching and administering classes of computer based information. Remote users access computers in laboratories or virtual classrooms as if they were actually using the computers within the laboratory or classroom. The system also allows management and tracking of the remote users and of other various course details.

摘要翻译： 教育和培训系统允许组织和管理用于教学和管理计算机信息类的计算机和课程材料。 远程用户在实验室或虚拟教室中访问计算机，就像实际使用实验室或教室中的计算机一样。 该系统还允许远程用户的管理和跟踪以及其他各种课程细节。

公开(公告)号：US20050277257A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

申请号：US10857829

申请日：2004-06-01

申请人： Jeong Byun ,  Zheng Yuan ,  Shankar Venkataraman ,  M. Karim ,  Thanh Pham ,  Ellie Yieh

发明人： Jeong Byun ,  Zheng Yuan ,  Shankar Venkataraman ,  M. Karim ,  Thanh Pham ,  Ellie Yieh

IPC分类号： H01L21/76 ,  H01L21/762

CPC分类号： H01L21/76224

摘要： A method of filling a gap formed between adjacent raised surfaces on a substrate. In one embodiment the method comprises depositing a boron-doped silica glass (BSG) layer over the substrate to partially fill the gap using a thermal CVD process; exposing the BSG layer to a steam ambient at a temperature above the BSG layer's Eutectic temperature; removing an upper portion of the BSG layer by exposing the layer to a fluorine-containing etchant; and depositing an undoped silica glass (USG) layer over the BSG layer to fill the remainder of the gap.

摘要翻译： 填充在基板上相邻的凸起表面之间形成的间隙的方法。 在一个实施例中，该方法包括在衬底上沉积硼掺杂石英玻璃（BSG）层，以使用热CVD工艺部分填充间隙; 在高于BSG层的共晶温度的温度下将BSG层暴露于蒸汽环境; 通过将层暴露于含氟蚀刻剂来除去BSG层的上部; 以及在BSG层上沉积未掺杂的二氧化硅玻璃（USG）层以填补间隙的剩余部分。

公开(公告)号：US20050022046A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10618170

申请日：2003-07-11

申请人： Heng Cheng ,  Lek Ngoh ,  Zheng Yuan

发明人： Heng Cheng ,  Lek Ngoh ,  Zheng Yuan

IPC分类号： G06F11/00 ,  H04L1/00

CPC分类号： H04L1/0041 ,  G06F11/2007 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/0072 ,  H04L2001/0095

摘要： A method for enabling recovery of data stored in a computer network, the computer network comprises a plurality of computer nodes, the method comprising the steps of generating a set of redundancy data based on a predetermined relationship between a first set of data and a second set of data, injecting the first set of data, the second set of data and the set of redundancy data into separate looping paths of the computer network, wherein a looping path is a path along a plurality of computer nodes in which data is transported, and the looping paths are defined in separate communication channels between the computer nodes and pass through at least one common node of the computer network, such that the redundancy data and the second set of data can be used to reconstruct the first set of data based on the predetermined relationship between the first and second set of data when the first set of data is lost, thereby enabling the recovery of data stored in the computer network.

摘要翻译： 一种能够恢复存储在计算机网络中的数据的方法，所述计算机网络包括多个计算机节点，所述方法包括以下步骤：基于第一组数据和第二组之间的预定关系生成一组冗余数据 将第一组数据，第二组数据和冗余数据集合注入到计算机网络的分离的循环路径中，其中循环路径是沿数据传送的多个计算机节点的路径，以及 循环路径在计算机节点之间的分开的通信信道中定义并且通过计算机网络的至少一个公共节点，使得冗余数据和第二组数据可以用于基于 当第一组数据丢失时，第一组数据和第二组数据之间的预定关系，从而能够恢复存储在计算机网络中的数据。

公开(公告)号：US06677247B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-13

申请号：US10041550

申请日：2002-01-07

申请人： Zheng Yuan ,  Steve Ghanayem ,  Randhir P. S. Thakur

发明人： Zheng Yuan ,  Steve Ghanayem ,  Randhir P. S. Thakur

IPC分类号： H01L2100

CPC分类号： H01L21/76814 ,  C03C15/00 ,  H01L21/02043 ,  H01L21/02046 ,  H01L21/02063 ,  H01L21/31116 ,  H01L21/76826 ,  H01L21/76831

摘要： A method of forming a contact in an integrated circuit between a first metalization layer and a silicon substrate. In one embodiment the method comprises forming a premetal dielectric layer over the silicon substrate, etching a contact hole through the premetal dielectric layer and then forming a thin silicon nitride layer on an outer surface of the contact hole. The silicon nitride layer reduces overetching that may otherwise occur when oxidation build-up is removed from the silicon interface within the contact hole by a preclean process. After the preclean process, the contact hole is then filled with one or more conductive materials. In various embodiments the silicon nitride layer is formed by exposing the contact hole to a nitrogen plasma, depositing the layer by a chemical vapor deposition process and depositing the layer by an atomic layer deposition process. In other embodiments, the method is applicable to the formation of vias through intermetal dielectric layers.

摘要翻译： 一种在第一金属化层和硅衬底之间的集成电路中形成接触的方法。 在一个实施例中，该方法包括在硅衬底上形成前金属介电层，蚀刻通过前金属介电层的接触孔，然后在接触孔的外表面上形成薄的氮化硅层。 氮化硅层减少过蚀刻，否则当通过预清洗工艺从接触孔中的硅界面除去氧化积聚时，可能会发生过蚀刻。 在预清洗工艺之后，接触孔然后用一种或多种导电材料填充。 在各种实施例中，通过将接触孔暴露于氮等离子体，通过化学气相沉积工艺沉积该层并通过原子层沉积工艺沉积该层来形成氮化硅层。 在其它实施例中，该方法适用于通过金属间电介质层形成通孔。

公开(公告)号：US5855957A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-05

申请号：US801997

申请日：1997-02-18

申请人： Zheng Yuan

发明人： Zheng Yuan

IPC分类号： C23C16/40 ,  C23C16/44 ,  C23C16/455 ,  H01L21/316 ,  C23C16/00

CPC分类号： C23C16/45514 ,  C23C16/402 ,  C23C16/45519 ,  C23C16/45595 ,  H01L21/02164 ,  H01L21/02271 ,  H01L21/31612

摘要： A chemical vapor deposition apparatus and method for forming an oxide thin film on a surface of a substrate. The system includes a reaction chamber having a support for holding a substrate and an injector positioned to inject gaseous substances into the reaction chamber. The injector includes a central injection port coupled to a source of ozone and at least two outer injection ports positioned on opposite sides of the central injection port and coupled to a source of chemical reagent. Ozone and chemical reagent are separately injected into the reaction chamber through the central injection port and outer injection ports, respectively, with the ozone and chemical mixing in the area between the injector and the substrate.

摘要翻译： 一种化学气相沉积设备和在基底表面上形成氧化物薄膜的方法。 该系统包括具有用于保持基板的支撑件和定位成将气态物质注入到反应室中的喷射器的反应室。 喷射器包括联接到臭氧源的中心喷射端口和位于中心喷射端口的相对侧上并耦合到化学试剂源的至少两个外部喷射口。 臭氧和化学试剂分别通过中心注射口和外部注射口分别注入反应室，臭氧和化学混合在注射器和基底之间的区域中。

公开(公告)号：US08891009B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-18

申请号：US13220000

申请日：2011-08-29

申请人： Taoran Lu ,  Zheng Yuan ,  Yu Huang ,  Dapeng Oliver Wu ,  Hong Heather Yu

发明人： Taoran Lu ,  Zheng Yuan ,  Yu Huang ,  Dapeng Oliver Wu ,  Hong Heather Yu

IPC分类号： H04N7/01 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/46

CPC分类号： G06K9/00751 ,  G06K9/4671

摘要： A system and method for retargeting video sequences are provided. A method for retargeting a video includes a plurality of frames includes determining saliency information for the plurality of frames, determining a cost metric for the video, and retargeting the video based on the cost metric to produce a retargeted video. The cost metric considers loss due to cropping, scaling, temporal factors, and spatial factors. The retargeting makes use of a crop window for each frame in the plurality of frames.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于重定向视频序列的系统和方法。 用于重新定位视频的方法包括多个帧包括确定多个帧的显着性信息，确定视频的成本度量，以及基于成本度量重新定位视频以产生重定向视频。 成本指标考虑到由于种植，缩放，时间因素和空间因素造成的损失。 重定向使用多个帧中的每个帧的裁剪窗口。

公开(公告)号：US08578465B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-05

申请号：US12506321

申请日：2009-07-21

申请人： Sihai Xiao ,  Zheng Yuan ,  David Knight

发明人： Sihai Xiao ,  Zheng Yuan ,  David Knight

IPC分类号： G06F21/00

CPC分类号： H04L67/141 ,  H04L63/0236 ,  H04L67/14

摘要： In one embodiment, a client device may send one or more sub-session requests to one or more corresponding session controllers through a computer network to obtain one or more corresponding sub-session tokens that indicate in which sub-sessions of an online collaborative computing session the client device is permitted to participate. The client device may then receive particular sub-session tokens (e.g., based on certain permissions), which may then be sent to a collaboration server to establish one or more permitted sub-sessions of the online collaborative computing session with the client device as indicated by the received sub-session tokens.

摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，客户机设备可以通过计算机网络向一个或多个对应的会话控制器发送一个或多个子会话请求，以获得指示在线协作计算会话的哪个子会话中的一个或多个相应的子会话令牌 允许客户端设备参与。 然后，客户端设备可以接收特定的子会话令牌（例如，基于某些许可），然后可以将其发送到协作服务器，以建立与所指示的客户端设备的在线协作计算会话的一个或多个允许的子会话 由接收到的子会话令牌。