Method for movement-compensation in imaging

    公开(公告)号:US20060235295A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-19

    申请号:US11402320

    申请日:2006-04-11

    Abstract: In a method for mathematical compensation of a periodic movement of an organ in a first image-generation method used to image said organ, two time series of three-dimensional image data are acquired using gating, one by the first image-generation method and one by the second image-generation method, the image data that have been acquired by the second image-generation method being used to calculate motion fields which are applied for the compensation of the data from the time series which was acquired by the first image-generation method. The compensation encompasses the mathematical inclusion of motion fields and the mapping of the image data to a reference time. All the image data mapped back to the reference time are added together.

    Device for recording projection images
    72.
    发明申请
    Device for recording projection images 有权
    用于记录投影图像的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060222148A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US11390734

    申请日:2006-03-28

    CPC classification number: G03B42/02 A61B6/032

    Abstract: An x-ray device for recording projection images of a patient features a C-arm on the ends of which an x-ray source and an x-ray detector are accommodated. The x-ray detector is accommodated on the C-arm so that translation movements can be executed with the x-ray detector in relation to the C-arm. This allows the angulation area or the area of the x-ray device with which an image can be recorded to be increased.

    Abstract translation: 用于记录患者的投影图像的X射线装置具有容纳X射线源和X射线检测器的两端的C形臂。 X射线检测器被容纳在C臂上,使得可以使用x射线检测器相对于C形臂执行平移运动。 这允许增加可以记录图像的角度区域或X射线装置的区域。

    Device for processing images, in particular medical images
    73.
    发明授权
    Device for processing images, in particular medical images 有权
    用于处理图像的设备,特别是医学图像

    公开(公告)号:US07110616B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-19

    申请号:US10225538

    申请日:2002-08-22

    Abstract: A device for generating fusion images by fusioning two images, in particular medical images, comprising an image-processing computation unit (2) for fusioning the images, as well as a monitor (3) connected thereto for image output, a gray-value histogram (7, I, II) being displayable on the monitor (3) for each image of the images to be fusioned, which device is designed in such a way that, in each gray-value histogram (7, I, II) of the images to be fusioned, one or more gray-value ranges can be selected by user-controlled highlighting of one or more markings (8) on the monitor (3), as well as for generating the fusion image with the aid of the selected gray-value ranges.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过融合两个图像,特别是医学图像来产生融合图像的装置,包括用于融合图像的图像处理计算单元(2),以及用于图像输出连接到其上的监视器(3),灰度值直方图 (7,I,II)可针对要融合的图像的每个图像在监视器(3)上显示,该设备被设计成使得在每个灰度值直方图(7,I,II)中 要融合的图像,可以通过用户控制的突出显示器(3)上的一个或多个标记(8)来选择一个或多个灰度值范围,并且借助于所选择的灰色来生成融合图像 值范围。

    System and method for automatically registering three dimensional cardiac images with electro-anatomical cardiac mapping data
    74.
    发明申请
    System and method for automatically registering three dimensional cardiac images with electro-anatomical cardiac mapping data 有权
    用于自动记录三维心脏图像与电解剖心脏图像数据的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060159323A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11330633

    申请日:2006-01-12

    Abstract: A system and method for automatically registering a three dimensional (3D) pre-operative image of an anatomical structure with intra-operative electrophysiological (EP) points of a 3D electro-anatomical (EA) image map of the anatomical structure is disclosed. The pre-operative image is displayed in a first supporting view. The intra-operative EA image map is displayed in a second supporting view. An alignment of the pre-operative image with the intra-operative map is performed by identifying at least one corresponding point on each image. The view of the pre-operative image is integrated with the EA map based on the alignment.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于自动登记解剖结构的三维(3D)术前图像的解剖结构的3D电解剖(EA)图像的手术电生理(EP)点的系统和方法。 术前图像显示在第一支持视图中。 术中EA图像映射显示在第二支持视图中。 通过识别每个图像上的至少一个对应点来执行术前图像与手术前图像的对准。 基于对齐,将术前图像的视图与EA图集成。

    Method for registering and merging medical image data
    76.
    发明申请
    Method for registering and merging medical image data 有权
    用于注册和合并医学图像数据的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050245807A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-03

    申请号:US11043464

    申请日:2005-01-26

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the registration and superimposition of image data when taking serial radiographs in medical imaging, wherein a plurality of image data sets for a region of a patient (17) that is being investigated are constructed at time intervals using an imaging system (1) and are referenced with a first image data set for the region that is being investigated that was constructed previously using said imaging system (1). In the above method, a location system (2) is used during the production of serial radiographs constantly, or at least at a respective proximity in time to the construction of individual data sets, to determine a current spatial position of the region being investigated in a reference system that is firmly connected to the imaging system (1), whereby in the construction of the first image data set, a first spatial position of the region that is being investigated is recorded. In the construction of some or all further image data sets, the respective current spatial position of the region that is being investigated is determined and an image content of each first image data set is geometrically adapted on the basis of the difference between the first and the current spatial position, such that compensation is made for a different spatial position of the region that is being investigated. The geometrically adapted first image data set or an image data set derived therefrom, or an image data set that is positionally connected thereto by registration is then displayed superimposed with the respective further image data set.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在医学成像中拍摄连续摄影时对图像数据进行配准和叠加的方法,其中,对于正在研究的患者(17)的区域的多个图像数据组以时间间隔使用 成像系统(1),并且被使用先前使用所述成像系统(1)构造的正被研究的区域的第一图像数据集参考。 在上述方法中,在串行X射线照相制作期间,或者至少在各个相邻的时间内接近单个数据集的构造,使用定位系统(2)来确定正被调查的区域的当前空间位置 牢固地连接到成像系统(1)的参考系统,由此在第一图像数据组的构造中记录正被调查的区域的第一空间位置。 在构建一些或所有其他图像数据集时,确定正在研究的区域的相应当前空间位置,并且基于第一和第二图像数据组之间的差异来对每个第一图像数据集的图像内容进行几何适配。 当前的空间位置,使得对正被调查的区域的不同空间位置进行补偿。 然后,将几何适应的第一图像数据集或从其导出的图像数据集或通过登记与其位置连接的图像数据组叠加显示相应的另外的图像数据集。

    Method for endoluminal imaging with movement correction
    77.
    发明申请
    Method for endoluminal imaging with movement correction 有权
    用于运动矫正的腔内成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050197559A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US11076537

    申请日:2005-03-08

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for imaging using an image-generating, endoluminal instrument (1) by means of which a sequence of 2D image data of a hollow channel (2), in particular a vessel, of an object under investigation is recorded, wherein the images are recorded in a known temporal relation to a periodic movement of the object under investigation and spatial coordinates of the image are captured by means of a position sensor during each recording of an image (5) and stored as position data (9, 10) together with the 2D image data of the image (5). The method is characterized in that first position data (10) which does not lie in a predefinable movement phase of the object under investigation is corrected, before or after being stored, by interpolation between second position data (9) which does lie in the specified movement phase and/or by subtraction or addition of predetermined values. By means of the method a movement correction of the data can be performed without the need to reduce the volume of recorded image material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用图像生成的腔内器械(1)进行成像的方法,通过该方法,记录被调查对象的空心通道(2),特别是血管的2D图像数据的序列 ,其中图像以已知的时间关系记录在被调查对象的周期性运动中,并且在每次记录图像(5)期间通过位置传感器捕获图像的空间坐标,并将其存储为位置数据(9) ,10)与图像(5)的2D图像数据一起。 该方法的特征在于,通过在位于指定的位置的第二位置数据(9)之间的内插来校正不在被调查对象的预定义移动阶段的第一位置数据(10),在存储之前或之后, 移动阶段和/或通过减去或添加预定值。 通过该方法,可以执行数据的移动校正,而不需要减少记录的图像材料的体积。

    Remote control device for a medical probe
    78.
    发明申请
    Remote control device for a medical probe 有权
    用于医疗探头的遥控装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050187538A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US10966754

    申请日:2004-10-15

    Abstract: The device according to the invention ensures accurate and in particular sensitive navigation of the probe, which can be inserted into a body, despite the fact that the remote control uses simple means, by means of a movement (MR;MB;MP) corresponding intuitively to the navigation of a probe using the control device (1). Intuitive operation can be converted in particular using an inventive U-shaped embodiment of the control device (1). Sensitive controllability can be increased by transmitting the mechanical interaction between the probe and an environment under examination to the control device (1) and thus directly to the operating hand (3) by means of inventive feedback.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的装置,尽管远程控制使用简单的手段,借助于直观对应的移动(MR; MB; MP),可以确保探头的精确和特别灵敏的导航,其可插入到身体中 使用控制装置(1)到探针的导航。 可以使用控制装置(1)的本发明的U形实施例特别地转换直观的操作。 可以通过发明反馈将探测器和被检查环境之间的机械相互作用传输到控制装置(1),从而直接传递给操作手(3)来增加敏感的可控性。

    Method and medical imaging system for compensating for patient motion
    79.
    发明申请
    Method and medical imaging system for compensating for patient motion 有权
    用于补偿患者运动的方法和医学成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050171420A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US11045721

    申请日:2005-01-28

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and also an imaging system to compensate for patient motion when recording a series of images in medical imaging, in which a number of images of an area under examination of a patient (17) are recorded at intervals with an imaging system (1) and are related to one another. With the method a localization system (2) is used as the series of images are being recorded to permanently or at a time close to the recording of the individual images, record a momentary spatial location of the area under examination in a reference system permanently linked to the imaging system (1), a first spatial location of the area under examination recorded close to the time of recording of a first image is stored, and a deviation of the images recorded momentarily in each case of the first spatial location is determined and by changing the geometrical circumstances of the imaging system (1) at a time to close the recording of the spatial location and/or through geometrical adaptation of an image content of an image just recorded, is at least approximately commentated for, so that the images show the area under examination in the same position and orientation. The method does not require any time-consuming interaction with the operator and is also suitable for compensating for larger movements of the patient.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在医疗成像中记录一系列图像时补偿患者运动的方法和成像系统,其中以间隔记录患者(17)的检查区域的多个图像 成像系统(1)并且彼此相关。 使用该方法,使用定位系统(2)作为一系列图像被永久地或者在接近各个图像的记录的时间被记录在一起,将被检查区域的瞬时空间位置记录在参考系统中永久地连接 到成像系统(1),存储接近第一图像的记录时刻的被检查区域的第一空间位置,并且确定在第一空间位置的每种情况下瞬间记录的图像的偏差, 通过一次改变成像系统(1)的几何环境以关闭空间位置的记录和/或通过刚刚记录的图像的图像内容的几何适应,至少近似地注释,使得图像 以相同的位置和方向显示被检查的区域。 该方法不需要与操作者的任何耗时的相互作用,并且也适用于补偿患者的较大运动。

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