摘要:
First electrode layers are formed on second antiferromagnetic layers, and in a step separate from the above, second electrode layers are formed above internal end surfaces of the second antiferromagnetic layers and the first electrode layers and parts of the upper surface of the multilayer film with an additional film provided therebetween. Since the first and the second electrode layers are formed separately, it is not necessary to perform mask alignment twice, and hence an overlap structure can be precisely formed in which the thickness of the second electrode layer at the left side is equivalent to that at the right side.
摘要:
A longitudinal bias layer is laminated above a free magnetic layer with a nonmagnetic layer provided therebetween so that the magnetization direction of the free magnetic layer is oriented by RKKY interaction with the longitudinal bias layer. The RKKY interaction exerts only between the longitudinal bias layer and the regions of the free magnetic layer which are located directly below both ends D of the longitudinal bias layer. Therefore, a thin film magnetic element can be provided, in which the width dimension of a recess formed in the longitudinal bias layer coincides with the magnetic track width.
摘要:
A thin film magnetic head includes an upper core layer and a lower core layer which are made of an Fe--M--O alloy, an Fe--M--T--O alloy or an NI--Fe--X alloy so that the upper core layer has a high saturation magnetic flux density, low coercive force and high resistivity, and the lower core layer has a lower saturation magnetic flux density than the upper core layer, low coercive force, high resistivity, and a low magnetostriction constant. Also the lower core layer is formed so that the thickness gradually decreases toward both side ends, and a gap layer can be formed on the lower core layer to have a uniform thickness. Since the lower core layer is formed by sputtering, a material having excellent soft magnetic material can be used, thereby enabling recording at high frequency.
摘要:
A thin film magnetic head includes an upper core layer and a lower core layer which are made of an Fe—M—O alloy, an Fe—M—T—O alloy or an NI—Fe—X alloy so that the upper core layer has a high saturation magnetic flux density, low coercive force and high resistivity, and the lower core layer has a lower saturation magnetic flux density than the upper core layer, low coercive force, high resistivity, and a low magnetostriction constant. Also the lower core layer is formed so that the thickness gradually decreases toward both side ends, and a gap layer can be formed on the lower core layer to have a uniform thickness. Since the lower core layer is formed by sputtering, a material having excellent soft magnetic material can be used, thereby enabling recording at high frequency.
摘要:
A second fixed magnetic layer is formed of a CoFeB layer of CoFeB and an interface layer of CoFe or Co provided in that order from the bottom. An insulating barrier layer composed of Al—O is formed on the second fixed magnetic layer. When a lamination structure composed of CoFeB/CoFe/Al—O is formed as described above, a low RA and a high rate of change in resistance (ΔR/R) can be simultaneously obtained. In addition, variations in RA and rate of change in resistance (ΔR/R) can be suppressed as compared to that in the past.
摘要:
A magnetoresistive element exhibiting good external magnetic field detection characteristics is provided. The magnetoresistive element includes a laminate comprising a nonmagnetic conductive layer, first and second ferromagnetic layer sandwiching the nonmagnetic conductive layer, and a first antiferromagnetic layer for pinning the magnetization direction of the first ferromagnetic layer, deposited on the face of the first ferromagnetic layer opposite the face in contact with the nonmagnetic conductive layer. Bias layers for applying a bias magnetic field to the second ferromagnetic layer are provided respectively on two ends of the laminate. Each bias layer comprises second and third antiferromagnetic layers and a third ferromagnetic layer sandwiched by the second and third antiferromagnetic layers so as to magnetically couple with the second and third antiferromagnetic layer. Two end faces of the second ferromagnetic layer come into contact with the third ferromagnetic layers.
摘要:
An insulating barrier layer including a lower insulating layer composed of Al—O and an upper insulating layer composed of CoFe—O and disposed on the lower insulating layer is formed on a second pinned magnetic layer. A free magnetic layer is formed on the insulating barrier layer. According to this structure, a high rate of change in resistance (ΔR/R) and a low RA (element resistance R×element area A) can be achieved.
摘要:
A sensor substrate includes a plurality of piezoresistance elements. The electrical resistance of each piezoresistance element changes in accordance with an amount of displacement of a displacement portion displaced by an external load applied through a pressure receiving unit. A base substrate supports the sensor substrate. The sensor substrate and the base substrate each include a support supporting the displacement portion such that the displacement portion can be displaced and a plurality of electrically connecting portions electrically connected to the plurality of piezoresistance elements. The supports of the sensor and base substrates are joined to each other and the plurality of electrically connecting portions of the sensor and base substrates are joined to each other. Furthermore, in each of the sensor and base substrates, either the support or the plurality of electrically connecting portions or both extend to the periphery of the sensor substrate or the base substrate.
摘要:
A thin-film electrode layer having a superior electromigration resistance is disclosed. The thin-film electrode layer includes a first base layer composed of β-Ta, a main conductive layer composed of Au, and a protective layer. The protective layer is a composite of a Cr sublayer and an α-Ta sublayer. A thin-film magnetic head having the thin-film electrode layers and a method for forming electrodes in the thin-film magnetic head are also disclosed.
摘要:
By forming insulating layers on two sides of a laminate, forming a free magnetic layer continuously on the laminate and the insulating layers, and placing the free magnetic layer in a single magnetic domain by an exchange bias method, reproducing output and changing rate of resistance of a CPP type magnetic sensor can be improved even when recording density is increased in the future.