Scanning probe microscope and sample observing method using the same
    71.
    发明授权
    Scanning probe microscope and sample observing method using the same 有权
    扫描探针显微镜及使用其的样品观察方法

    公开(公告)号:US08695110B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US13586754

    申请日:2012-08-15

    IPC分类号: G01Q70/00 G01Q70/16 G01N13/00

    CPC分类号: G01Q60/18 G01Q60/22

    摘要: In a near-field scanning microscope using an aperture probe, the upper limit of the aperture formation is at most several ten nm in practice. In a near-field scanning microscope using a scatter probe, the resolution ability is limited to at most several ten nm because of the external illuminating light serving as background noise. Moreover, measurement reproducibility is seriously lowered by a damage or abrasion of a probe. Optical data and unevenness data of the surface of a sample can be measured at a nm-order resolution ability and a high reproducibility while damaging neither the probe nor the sample by fabricating a plasmon-enhanced near-field probe having a nm-order optical resolution ability by combining a nm-order cylindrical structure with nm-order microparticles and repeatedly moving the probe toward the sample and away therefrom at a low contact force at individual measurement points on the sample.

    摘要翻译: 在使用孔径探针的近场扫描显微镜中,实际上孔径形成的上限为至多几十nm。 在使用散射探针的近场扫描显微镜中,由于外部照明光作为背景噪声,分辨能力被限制在至多几十nm。 此外,通过探针的损伤或磨损,测量再现性被严重降低。 可以以nm级分辨能力和高再现性测量样品表面的光学数据和不均匀性数据,同时通过制造具有nm级光学分辨率的等离子体增强近场探针而不损害探针和样品 通过将nm级圆柱形结构与nm级微粒组合,并在样品上的各个测量点处以低接触力将探针重复地移动到样品并从中离开它们的能力。

    Displacement measurement method and apparatus thereof, stage apparatus, and probe microscope
    72.
    发明授权
    Displacement measurement method and apparatus thereof, stage apparatus, and probe microscope 失效
    位移测量方法及其装置,平台装置和探针显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US08629985B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-14

    申请号:US13605395

    申请日:2012-09-06

    IPC分类号: G01B9/02

    摘要: A displacement measurement method, an apparatus thereof, and a probe microscope. which enable stable measure an amount of displacement and a moving distance of an object under measurement with an accuracy of the sub-nanometer order or below without being affected by disturbances such as fluctuations of air and mechanical vibration. A pulsed beam is split into two; one beam is reflected by an object under measurement and then inputted to a delay optical path equivalent to one pulse period; and the other beam is sent through the same delay optical path in the opposite direction up to the object under measurement with a delay of one pulse period, and then reflected by the object under measurement. An optical phase variation caused by the movement of the object under measurement is obtained by subjecting the two pulsed beams to interference.

    摘要翻译: 位移测量方法,其装置和探针显微镜。 这使得能够以亚纳米级或更低的精度稳定地测量被测物体的位移量和移动距离,而不受诸如空气波动和机械振动之类的扰动的影响。 脉冲束被分成两部分; 一个光束被测量对象反射,然后输入到等于一个脉冲周期的延迟光路; 并且另一个光束在相对的方向上通过相同的延迟光路被发送到被测物体的一个脉冲周期的延迟,然后被测量对象反射。 通过对两束脉冲光束进行干涉而获得由测量对象的运动引起的光学相位变化。

    Hand-held tool
    73.
    发明授权
    Hand-held tool 有权
    手持工具

    公开(公告)号:US08505647B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US12945190

    申请日:2010-11-12

    IPC分类号: B23Q41/00

    摘要: An effective technique for detecting several load conditions different in presence or absence and magnitude of load applied to a tool bit is provided in a hand-held tool. A hand-held tool 101 performs a predetermined operation while pressing a tool bit 119 mounted in a front end region of a tool body 103 against a workpiece. A plurality of detecting sensors 161 of different kinds detect several load conditions different in presence or absence and magnitude of load applied to the tool bit 119. The hand-held tool 101 includes at least one of an indicating device 171 which indicates the load conditions based on a result detected by the detecting sensors 161, and a driving control device 135 which controls driving of the tool bit 119 based on the detected result.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测在施加到工具位上的负载存在或不存在和大小不同的多个负载条件的有效技术在手持工具中提供。 手持工具101在将安装在工具主体103的前端区域中的工具头119压靠在工件上的同时进行预定的操作。 多种不同种类的检测传感器161检测在施加到工具刀119的负载的存在或不存在和大小上不同的多个负载条件。手持工具101包括指示装置171中的至少一个,其指示基于负载条件 根据检测传感器161检测到的结果,以及基于检测结果控制工具位119的驱动的驱动控制装置135。

    MOBILE TERMINAL, MOBILE COMMUNICATION CONTROL METHOD, AND MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    75.
    发明申请
    MOBILE TERMINAL, MOBILE COMMUNICATION CONTROL METHOD, AND MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    移动终端,移动通信控制方法和移动通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130051263A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-28

    申请号:US13589348

    申请日:2012-08-20

    申请人: Masahiro Watanabe

    发明人: Masahiro Watanabe

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00 H04W36/08

    摘要: A mobile terminal includes a first transceiver which communicates a first signal in a first frequency band, a second transceiver which communicates a second signal in a second frequency band, a measuring section which measures a reception quality of the first signal, and a reception quality of the second signal, a storage which stores one or more index values based on the reception quality of the first signal which is obtained when the reception quality of the second signal becomes less than or equal to a threshold value, and a controller which puts the second transceiver into a sleep mode when the reception quality of the second signal becomes less than or equal to a threshold value, and cancels the sleep mode when a subsequently measured reception quality of a first signal becomes equal to or greater than the one or more index values.

    摘要翻译: 移动终端包括:传送第一频带中的第一信号的第一收发信机,在第二频带中通信第二信号的第二收发信机,测量第一信号的接收质量的测量部分, 第二信号,存储器,其基于当第二信号的接收质量变得小于或等于阈值时获得的第一信号的接收质量来存储一个或多个索引值;以及控制器,其将第二信号 当第二信号的接收质量变得小于或等于阈值时,收发机进入休眠模式,并且当随后测量的第一信号的接收质量变为等于或大于一个或多个指标值时,取消睡眠模式 。

    Computer readable storage medium, image correction apparatus, and image correction method
    76.
    发明授权
    Computer readable storage medium, image correction apparatus, and image correction method 有权
    计算机可读存储介质,图像校正装置和图像校正方法

    公开(公告)号:US08310572B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12923387

    申请日:2010-09-17

    申请人: Masahiro Watanabe

    发明人: Masahiro Watanabe

    摘要: An image correction apparatus includes an exposure-level calculating unit that calculates an exposure level using information on an image capturing unit, which captures image data, at the time of capture of an image, a brightness calculating unit that calculates brightness of the image using information on the image data captured by the image capturing unit, and an image correction unit that corrects the brightness of the image data in accordance with the exposure level calculated by the exposure-level calculating unit and the brightness of the image calculated by the brightness calculating unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像校正装置,包括:曝光级别计算单元,其使用关于拍摄图像时的图像数据的图像的信息来计算曝光水平;图像捕获时的亮度计算单元,利用信息计算图像的亮度; 对由图像拍摄单元拍摄的图像数据和图像校正单元,其根据由曝光级别计算单元计算的曝光水平和由亮度计算单元计算的图像的亮度来校正图像数据的亮度 。

    Displacement measurement method and apparatus thereof, stage apparatus, and probe microscope
    77.
    发明授权
    Displacement measurement method and apparatus thereof, stage apparatus, and probe microscope 失效
    位移测量方法及其装置,平台装置和探针显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US08284406B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-09

    申请号:US12063860

    申请日:2006-08-09

    IPC分类号: G01B9/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a displacement measurement method, an apparatus thereof, a probe microscope. which make it possible to stably measure an amount of displacement and a moving distance of an object under measurement with an accuracy of the sub-nanometer order or below without being affected by disturbances such as fluctuations of air, mechanical vibration.Specifically, with the present invention, a pulsed beam is split into two; one beam is reflected by an object under measurement and then inputted to a delay optical path equivalent to one pulse period; and the other beam is sent through the same delay optical path in the opposite direction up to the object under measurement with a delay of one pulse period, and then reflected by the object under measurement. Then, an optical phase variation caused by the movement of the object under measurement is obtained by subjecting the two pulsed beams to interference.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种位移测量方法,其装置,探针显微镜。 这使得可以在不受空气波动,机械振动等干扰的影响的情况下以亚纳米级或更低的精度来稳定地测量被测物体的位移量和移动距离。 具体地说,利用本发明,将脉冲光束分成两部分; 一个光束被测量对象反射,然后输入到等于一个脉冲周期的延迟光路; 并且另一个光束以相同的方向通过相同的延迟光路,直到被测物体的延迟为一个脉冲周期,然后被测量对象反射。 然后,通过对两个脉冲光束进行干涉来获得由测量对象的运动引起的光学相位变化。

    Method and apparatus for inspecting a pattern formed on a substrate
    78.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for inspecting a pattern formed on a substrate 有权
    用于检查在基板上形成的图案的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08253934B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US12649898

    申请日:2009-12-30

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    CPC分类号: G03F7/7065 G01N21/95684

    摘要: A pattern inspection method and apparatus in which a deep ultraviolet light or an ultraviolet light is irradiated onto a specimen on which a pattern is formed, an image of the specimen which is irradiated with the deep ultraviolet light or the ultraviolet light is formed and the formed image is detected with a rear-surface irradiation type image sensor, which is sensitive to wavelengths of no greater than 400 nmm. A signal outputted from the image sensor is processed so as to detect a defect of the specimen by converting an analog image signal outputted from the image sensor to a digital image signal with an A/D converter, and a display displays information of the defect detected.

    摘要翻译: 将深紫外光或紫外线照射到形成有图案的试样上的图案检查方法和装置形成了被深紫外线或紫外线照射的样本的图像,形成 使用对不大于400nm的波长敏感的背面照射型图像传感器来检测图像。 处理从图像传感器输出的信号,以便通过用A / D转换器将从图像传感器输出的模拟图像信号转换为数字图像信号来检测样本的缺陷,并且显示器显示检测到的缺陷的信息 。

    Power tools
    80.
    发明授权
    Power tools 有权
    电动工具

    公开(公告)号:US08210275B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US13011350

    申请日:2011-01-21

    摘要: Power tools are taught that may include, for example, a detector for detecting impact sounds generated, e.g. by a hammer strikes an anvil or by oil pulse from an oil unit. The detector may include a receiver (30) adapted to selectively convert sound within a narrow frequency range into electric signals. Preferably, the impact sounds fall within the narrow frequency range of the receiver (30). A processor 38 may be utilized to control the motor (22) in order to stop the rotation of the hammer when a pre-determined number of impact sounds has been detected by the detector. In addition or in the alternative, various structures can be used to set various operating conditions, including dials 34, sound sensors 30, keypads and remote control devices 250. Further, structures for performing maintenance condition status checks are taught.

    摘要翻译: 教导的电动工具可以包括例如用于检测产生的冲击声的检测器,例如, 用锤子敲击砧座,或者用石油单位的油脉冲击。 检测器可以包括适于选择性地将窄频率范围内的声音转换成电信号的接收器(30)。 优选地,撞击声落在接收器(30)的窄频范围内。 当检测器已经检测到预定数量的冲击声时,处理器38可用于控制马达(22),以便停止锤的旋转。 另外或在替代方案中,可以使用各种结构来设置各种操作条件,包括拨盘34,声音传感器30,键盘和遥控装置250.此外,教导用于执行维护状态状态检查的结构。