公开(公告)号：US08567011B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-29

申请号：US13128752

申请日：2009-08-27

Applicant: Joseph Talpe

Inventor： Joseph Talpe

IPC: E05F3/22

CPC classification number: F16F9/19 ,  E05F3/12 ,  E05F3/14 ,  E05F5/00 ,  E05F15/63 ,  E05Y2201/20 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/458 ,  E05Y2201/484 ,  E05Y2201/604 ,  E05Y2201/622 ,  E05Y2201/702 ,  E05Y2201/72 ,  E05Y2600/20 ,  E05Y2600/45 ,  E05Y2800/174 ,  E05Y2800/358 ,  E05Y2900/40 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/2788 ,  Y10T16/283 ,  Y10T16/304 ,  Y10T74/18088

Abstract: The present invention relates to an actuator (1), comprising an output member (6); a resilient element (8) connected to said output member (6) so as to urge it in a first direction; and an hydraulic rotation damper (5) with a closed cylinder cavity, a rotational damper shaft which extends into the cylinder cavity, and a piston dividing the cylinder cavity into a first side and a second side. Within the rotation damper (5), the rotational movement of the damper shaft is converted into a translational movement of the piston along a longitudinal axis of the shaft. A restricted fluid passage communicates said first and second sides. The damper shaft is connected over a gearing (10, 15, 17) to the output member (6) and resilient element (8) of the actuator for damping movement of said output member (6) in said first direction.The present invention relates to both rotational and linear actuators as well as to a closing mechanisms for hinged members, such as doors, gates, or windows, comprising such actuators.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种包括输出构件（6）的致动器（1）。 连接到所述输出构件（6）的弹性元件（8），以沿第一方向推动所述弹性元件; 以及具有闭合气缸腔的液压旋转阻尼器（5），延伸到气缸腔中的旋转阻尼器轴和将气缸腔分成第一侧和第二侧的活塞。 在旋转阻尼器（5）内，阻尼器轴的旋转运动被转换为活塞沿着轴的纵向轴线的平移运动。 限制流体通道连通所述第一和第二侧面。 阻尼器轴通过齿轮（10,15,17）连接到输出构件（6）和致动器的弹性元件（8），用于阻尼所述输出构件（6）在所述第一方向上的运动。 本发明涉及旋转和线性致动器以及包括这种致动器的铰接构件（例如门，门或窗）的闭合机构。

公开(公告)号：US20120279135A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

申请号：US13500026

申请日：2010-10-05

Applicant: Yosuke Yanagita ,  Masahide Ohgo

Inventor： Yosuke Yanagita ,  Masahide Ohgo

IPC: E06B3/42

CPC classification number: B60R11/02 ,  B60K37/04 ,  B60R7/04 ,  B60R2011/0007 ,  E05D3/022 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/484 ,  E05Y2201/712 ,  E05Y2201/716 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2800/422 ,  E05Y2900/538 ,  E05Y2900/602

Abstract: A cover opening-closing apparatus includes a base member having a guide groove, a cover member that is provided with a guide cylinder part disposed so as to be freely movable in the guide groove, a first contact member that contacts the guide cylinder part and moves when the cover member is located at the open position, a second contact member that contacts the guide cylinder part and moves when the cover member is located at the closed position, and a single spring that urges the first contact member moving at the opened position toward the guide cylinder part and urges the second contact member moving at the closed position toward the guide cylinder part.

Abstract translation: 一种盖开闭装置，包括：具有引导槽的基座构件，设置有能够在引导槽中自由移动的引导筒部的盖构件，与引导筒部接触并移动的第一接触构件 当所述盖构件位于所述打开位置时，所述第二接触构件接触所述引导筒部并且当所述盖构件位于所述关闭位置时移动;以及单个弹簧，其将所述第一接触构件在所述打开位置朝向 引导筒部分并且推动第二接触构件在关闭位置处朝向引导筒部分移动。

公开(公告)号：US08182055B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-22

申请号：US12314340

申请日：2008-12-08

Applicant: Kwon Chul Yun ,  Chang Hun Cho

Inventor： Kwon Chul Yun ,  Chang Hun Cho

IPC: A47B96/00

CPC classification number: F25D23/028 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05F3/14 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/484 ,  E05Y2800/71 ,  E05Y2900/31 ,  F25D2323/023 ,  F25D2323/024

Abstract: Disclosed is a refrigerator. The refrigerator includes a body, a refrigerator door for opening/closing a front surface of the body, with the refrigerator door having an opening, an auxiliary door for opening/closing the opening of the refrigerator door, and a damping unit coupled to a hinge shaft of the auxiliary door to control an opening/closing speed of the auxiliary door. The damping unit includes a case, a rotating member rotatably installed in the case, oil filled in the case to apply resistance against rotation of the rotating member, a fixing member coupled to an end portion of a rotating shaft of the rotating member to rotate together with the rotating member, and an elastic member provided between the case and the fixing member to apply elastic force to the fixing member in a direction opposite to an opening direction of the auxiliary door. It is possible to stably rotate the auxiliary door while controlling the rotational speed of the auxiliary door.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种冰箱。 冰箱包括主体，用于打开/关闭主体前表面的冰箱门，冰箱门具有开口，用于打开/关闭冰箱门的开口的辅助门以及耦合到铰链的阻尼单元 辅助门的轴来控制辅助门的打开/关闭速度。 阻尼单元包括壳体，可旋转地安装在壳体中的旋转构件，填充在壳体中的油以施加抵抗旋转构件的旋转的阻力;固定构件，其联接到旋转构件的旋转轴的端部以一起旋转 旋转构件，以及设置在壳体和固定构件之间的弹性构件，以在与辅助门的打开方向相反的方向上向固定构件施加弹力。 可以在控制辅助门的转速的同时稳定地旋转辅助门。

公开(公告)号：US20120102675A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US12925909

申请日：2010-11-02

Applicant: Chung-Yu Lee ,  Chih-Kuang Chuan

Inventor： Chung-Yu Lee ,  Chih-Kuang Chuan

IPC: E05D7/04

CPC classification number: G06F1/1681 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05Y2201/484 ,  E05Y2600/20 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  Y10T16/53247

Abstract: A torque-adjustable hinge is mounted between a display panel and a base of a portable device and has a stationary bracket, a rotating bracket, a pintle, a torsional spring and an adjusting element. The stationary bracket is attached to the base. The rotating bracket is attached to the display panel. The pintle is attached to the rotating bracket and is mounted through the torsional spring. The torsional spring is attached to the stationary bracket and abuts against the adjusting element. By changing the height that the adjusting element protrudes above a receiving tag of the stationary bracket, the torsional spring is selectively tighter or looser wound around the pintle. Therefore, the torque generated by the hinge is adjusted without replacing any element.

Abstract translation: 扭矩调节铰链安装在显示面板和便携式设备的底座之间，并具有固定支架，转动支架，枢轴，扭力弹簧和调节元件。 固定支架连接到基座。 旋转支架连接到显示面板。 枢轴连接到旋转支架上，并通过扭力弹簧安装。 扭转弹簧连接到固定支架并抵靠调节元件。 通过改变调节元件突出在固定支架的接收标签上方的高度，扭转弹簧选择性地更紧或更松散地卷绕在枢轴上。 因此，在不更换任何元件的情况下调节由铰链产生的扭矩。

公开(公告)号：US08162026B1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

申请号：US12730543

申请日：2010-03-24

Applicant: Karl Harvey Lundahl

Inventor： Karl Harvey Lundahl

IPC: E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05D13/1261 ,  E05D15/24 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/24 ,  E05Y2201/416 ,  E05Y2201/426 ,  E05Y2201/484 ,  E05Y2201/49 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: A spring assembly is provided for an upward acting door that travels on a travel path while opening. The assembly includes a shaft, a torsion spring and a second spring. The torsion spring is connected to the shaft and provides a lifting force for the door throughout the travel path. The second spring is connected to the shaft and provides a lifting force for the door during only a portion of the travel path. In another aspect, a spring assembly is provided for an upward acting door that travels on a travel path while closing. The torsion spring is connected to the shaft and provides a weight supporting force for the door throughout the travel path. The second spring is connected to the shaft and provides a weight supporting force for the door during only a portion of the travel path.

Abstract translation: 提供弹簧组件，用于在打开时在行进路径上行进的向上作用的门。 组件包括轴，扭转弹簧和第二弹簧。 扭簧连接到轴上，并在整个行进路径上为门提供提升力。 第二弹簧连接到轴，并且仅在行进路径的一部分期间为门提供提升力。 在另一方面，提供弹簧组件，用于在关闭时在行进路径上行进的向上作用的门。 扭转弹簧连接到轴上，并在整个行进路径上为门提供重量支撑力。 第二弹簧连接到轴，并且仅在行进路径的一部分期间为门提供重量支撑力。

公开(公告)号：US20120042572A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-23

申请号：US13182968

申请日：2011-07-14

Applicant: Masaaki YUGE

Inventor： Masaaki YUGE

IPC: E05F15/12

CPC classification number: E05F15/63 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/484 ,  E05Y2201/72 ,  E05Y2400/326 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2900/546 ,  Y10T16/577 ,  Y10T16/585

Abstract: A door opening/closing apparatus automatically opens and closes a door, and the door is supported by a vehicle body such that the door can open and close in a vertical direction. A plurality of link members connect the door and the vehicle body, and at least one of the link members is driven by the drive motor. At least one of the link members is provided with a drive motor, and a connection shaft connects the link member having the drive motor and another link member that is adjacent to the former link member. The connection shaft is rotated by the drive motor.

Abstract translation: 门打开/关闭装置自动地打开和关闭门，并且门被车身支撑，使得门能够在垂直方向上打开和关闭。 多个连杆构件连接门和车身，并且至少一个连杆构件由驱动马达驱动。 至少一个连杆构件设置有驱动马达，并且连接轴将具有驱动马达的连杆构件和与前连杆构件相邻的另一连杆构件连接起来。 连接轴由驱动电机旋转。

公开(公告)号：US20120031004A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-09

申请号：US12956655

申请日：2010-11-30

Applicant: Eric J. Boettcher

Inventor： Eric J. Boettcher

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05D15/48

CPC classification number: E05D15/101 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05D15/1047 ,  E05Y2201/484 ,  E05Y2201/488 ,  E05Y2201/602 ,  E05Y2201/624 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A vehicle sliding door mechanism is arranged to move a door from a door opening provided in a vehicle side body structure from a closed position to an open position. The sliding door mechanism comprises an upper slide rail and a lower slide rail fixed to the vehicle side body structure. An upper slider is associated with the upper rail and is movable along the upper rail, and a lower slider is associated with the lower rail and is movable along the lower rail. An upper link assembly operatively connected to the vehicle door and the upper slider, and a lower link assembly is operatively connected to the vehicle door and the lower slider. At least one link assembly of the upper link assembly and lower link assembly is configured to control a moment of force about a pivot axis while moving the vehicle door between the closed position and the open position. The moment of force is one of an opening moment and a closing moment and is dependent on a position of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle side body structure. The at least one link assembly is configured such that the moment of force is substantially zero between when the vehicle door moves between the closed position and the open position.

Abstract translation: 车辆滑动门机构被布置成将门从设置在车辆侧体结构中的门开口从关闭位置移动到打开位置。 滑动门机构包括固定到车辆侧体结构的上滑轨和下滑轨。 上部滑块与上部导轨相关联并且可沿着上部导轨移动，并且下部滑块与下部导轨相关联并且可沿着下部导轨移动。 可操作地连接到车门和上滑块的上连杆组件和下连杆组件可操作地连接到车门和下滑块。 上连杆组件和下连杆组件的至少一个连杆组件构造成在关闭位置和打开位置之间移动车门时控制围绕枢转轴线的力矩。 力矩是开启时刻和关闭时刻之一，并且取决于车门相对于车辆侧体结构的位置。 至少一个连杆组件构造成使得当车门在关闭位置和打开位置之间移动时，力矩基本为零。

公开(公告)号：US20110214253A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-08

申请号：US13128691

申请日：2009-08-27

Applicant: Joseph Talpe

Inventor： Joseph Talpe

IPC: E05F3/14

CPC classification number: F16F9/19 ,  E05F3/12 ,  E05F3/14 ,  E05F5/00 ,  E05F15/63 ,  E05Y2201/20 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/458 ,  E05Y2201/484 ,  E05Y2201/604 ,  E05Y2201/622 ,  E05Y2201/702 ,  E05Y2201/72 ,  E05Y2600/20 ,  E05Y2600/45 ,  E05Y2800/174 ,  E05Y2800/358 ,  E05Y2900/40 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/2788 ,  Y10T16/283 ,  Y10T16/304 ,  Y10T74/18088

Abstract: A door closing mechanism which comprises a hydraulic rotation damper 5, comprising a closed cylinder cavity 20 within a cylinder barrel 19, a rotational damper shaft 22 which extends into the cylinder cavity 20, a piston 21 dividing the cylinder cavity 20 into a first side 20a above the piston 21 and a second side 20b below the piston 21, a one-way valve 33 allowing fluid flow from said first side 20a to said second side 20b of the cylinder cavity 20, and a fluid passage 31 between said first and second sides 20a,20b of the cylinder cavity 20, with a flow restrictor, in particular in the form of a needle valve 32, adjustable through an orifice in the cylinder barrel 19, wherein said second side 20b of the cylinder cavity 20 and said orifice are at opposite sides of the flow restrictor.

Abstract translation: 一种门关闭机构，其包括液压旋转阻尼器5，其包括在气缸筒19内的闭合气缸腔20，延伸到气缸腔20中的旋转阻尼器轴22，将气缸腔20分成第一侧20a的活塞21 在活塞21的上方和活塞21下方的第二侧20b，允许流体从气缸腔20的第一侧20a到第二侧20b的流体流动的单向阀33和位于第一和第二侧之间的流体通道31 气缸腔20的20a，20b具有可通过气缸筒19中的孔调节的限流器，特别是针阀32的形式，其中气缸腔20和所述孔的第二侧20b处于 限流器的相对侧。

公开(公告)号：US07004516B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-28

申请号：US10777589

申请日：2004-02-11

Applicant: Andre Stojc

Inventor： Andre Stojc

IPC: E05C3/06

CPC classification number: B61D19/02 ,  B60J5/062 ,  E05B65/0841 ,  E05B77/48 ,  E05B77/50 ,  E05B83/363 ,  E05B83/40 ,  E05F15/652 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/484 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2900/51 ,  Y10S292/46 ,  Y10T292/0911 ,  Y10T292/1021 ,  Y10T292/1082

Abstract: A lock latch mechanism disposed within a powered locking device of a transit vehicle door system for maintaining a lock lever in an unlock position without the aid of the lock actuator. The lock latch mechanism includes a lock latch lever biased for engagement with an unlock cam through the use of a bias spring. The lock latch mechanism further includes a reset lever assembly engaging such lock latch lever during the door closing motion to allow movement of the lock lever form such unlocking position into such locking position to maintain at least one door of the transit vehicle in the fully closed and lock position. A manual release lever is provided to move the lock lever from such locking position into such unlocking position enabling the lock latch mechanism to maintain the lock lever in such unlocked position.

Abstract translation: 一种锁定机构，其设置在过境车辆门系统的动力锁定装置内，用于在没有锁定致动器的帮助下将锁定杆保持在解锁位置。 锁定锁定机构包括通过使用偏置弹簧而被偏压以与解锁凸轮接合的锁定闩锁杆。 锁定闩锁机构还包括在门关闭运动期间接合该锁定闩锁杆的复位杆组件，以允许锁定杆形成这样的解锁位置到该锁定位置，以将运输车辆的至少一个门保持在完全关闭状态 锁定位置。 提供手动释放杆以将锁定杆从该锁定位置移动到解锁位置，使得锁定闩锁机构能够将锁定杆保持在解锁位置。

公开(公告)号：US20060038412A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

申请号：US11205989

申请日：2005-08-17

Applicant: Kenji Muramatsu ,  Katsuhiko Hayashi ,  Kiyotsugu Takasawa

Inventor： Kenji Muramatsu ,  Katsuhiko Hayashi ,  Kiyotsugu Takasawa

IPC: E05C1/06

CPC classification number: E05F1/14 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/412 ,  E05Y2201/484 ,  E05Y2900/31 ,  F25D23/028 ,  F25D2323/024 ,  Y10T292/1021

Abstract: An embodiment of the apparatus relates to a door opening and closing assisting device comprising: a spring force to urge the door in a closed direction when the door is half-opened or less and supplies no closing force when the door is more than half-opened. The assisting device is housed either in the door or the main body. The method relates to assisting in opening and closing a door comprising: elastically deforming a spring in response to the door being opened to a half-opened position; disconnecting the spring force if the door is more than half-opened and reconnecting the spring force to the door when the door is half-opened or less.

Abstract translation: 该装置的一个实施例涉及一种门打开和关闭辅助装置，其包括：当门半开或更小时在一闭合方向上推动门的弹簧力，当门超过半开时不提供关闭力 。 辅助装置容纳在门或主体中。 该方法涉及帮助打开和关闭门，包括：响应于门打开到半开位置弹性地使弹簧变形; 如果门超过半开，则断开弹簧力，当门半开或更小时，将弹簧力重新连接到门。