Method for producing aluminum foil
    71.
    发明授权
    Method for producing aluminum foil 有权
    铝箔生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US09219279B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-22

    申请号:US13378174

    申请日:2010-06-28

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a high-ductility, high-purity aluminum foil at a high film formation rate by electrolysis using a plating solution having a low chlorine concentration. A method for producing an aluminum foil of the present invention as a means for achieving the object is characterized in that an aluminum film is formed on a surface of a substrate by electrolysis using a plating solution at least containing (1) a dialkyl sulfone, (2) an aluminum halide, and (3) at least one nitrogen-containing compound selected from the group consisting of an ammonium halide, a hydrogen halide salt of a primary amine, a hydrogen halide salt of a secondary amine, a hydrogen halide salt of a tertiary amine, and a quaternary ammonium salt represented by a general formula: R1R2R3R4N.X (wherein R1 to R4 independently represent an alkyl group and X represents a counteranion for the quaternary ammonium cation), and then the film is removed from the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种通过使用具有低氯浓度的电镀液进行电解而以高成膜速度生产高延展性高纯度铝箔的方法。 本发明的铝箔的制造方法作为实现目的的方法,其特征在于,通过使用至少含有(1)二烷基砜的电镀液进行电解而在基板的表面上形成铝膜, 2)卤化铝,和(3)至少一种选自卤化铵,伯胺的卤化氢盐,仲胺的卤化氢盐,卤化氢盐, 叔胺和由下列通式表示的季铵盐:R1R2R3R4N.X(其中R1至R4独立地表示烷基,X表示季铵阳离子的抗衡阴离子),然后将膜从基材上除去。

    Battery having fiber electrodes
    74.
    发明授权
    Battery having fiber electrodes 失效
    电池具有纤维电极

    公开(公告)号:US5492782A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-20

    申请号:US350348

    申请日:1994-12-06

    Applicant: Lin R. Higley

    Inventor: Lin R. Higley

    CPC classification number: H01M4/26 H01M10/12 H01M10/04 H01M4/64 Y02E60/126

    Abstract: A high-storage-capacity electrical storage battery (20) includes a plurality of fiber anodes (22), a plurality of fiber cathodes (28) bundled together and interspersed with the fiber anodes (22), and an electrolyte in the interstices (40) between the fiber anodes (22) and the fiber cathodes (28). The fiber anodes (22) and the fiber cathodes (28) include anode fibers (24) and cathode fibers (30) that are each preferably of a diameter of 0.010-0.050 inches. A tubular compliant lateral casing (44) laterally surrounds the fiber anodes (22), the fiber cathodes (28), and the electrolyte. A compliant end plate (46) is sealed to the lateral casing (44) at each end thereof with an end of each fiber anode (22) extending out of a first end plate at a first end of the battery (20), and an end of each fiber cathode extending out of a second end plate at a second end of the battery (20). A protective metallic housing (45) overlies the compliant lateral casing (44). Two metallic collector plates (48) form contacts at each end to the fiber anodes (22) and fiber cathodes (28), respectively.

    Abstract translation: 高储存容量蓄电池(20)包括多个纤维阳极(22),多个纤维阴极(28),其捆扎在一起并散布有纤维阳极(22),以及在空隙(40)中的电解质 )在纤维阳极(22)和纤维阴极(28)之间。 纤维阳极(22)和纤维阴极(28)包括各自优选直径为0.010-0.050英寸的阳极纤维(24)和阴极纤维(30)。 横向围绕纤维阳极(22),纤维阴极(28)和电解质的管状柔性侧向外壳(44)。 柔性端板(46)在其每个端部处与侧壳体(44)密封,每个纤维阳极(22)的端部在电池(20)的第一端延伸出第一端板,并且 在电池(20)的第二端延伸出第二端板的每个光纤阴极的端部。 保护性金属外壳(45)覆盖柔性侧面外壳(44)。 两个金属集电板(48)分别在纤维阳极(22)和纤维阴极(28)的两端分别形成接触。

    Electrochemical capacitor device with a biofilm

    公开(公告)号:US11862394B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-02

    申请号:US17423824

    申请日:2020-01-14

    Abstract: An electrochemical capacitor (300) for use with a biofilm is presented. The electrochemical capacitor includes a first electrode (324) coupled to a first porous layer (326), a second electrode (334) coupled to a second porous layer (336); and an electrolyte (310) provided between the first porous layer (326) and the second porous layer (336). At least one of the first porous layer (326) and the second porous layer (336) has a plurality of cavities adapted to receive redox-active metabolites produced by the biofilm. Also presented is an electrochemical capacitor device, such as a skin patch that includes a support layer attached to the electrochemical capacitor (300). Also presented is a power source that includes the electrochemical capacitor (300) and a biofilm provided between the first electrode (324) and the second electrode (334) of the electrochemical capacitor (300).

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