CONDENSER MICROPHONE HAVING FLEXURE HINGE DIAPHRAGM AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    81.
    发明申请
    CONDENSER MICROPHONE HAVING FLEXURE HINGE DIAPHRAGM AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 失效
    具有挠性铰链膜片的冷凝器麦克风及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080137884A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11875996

    申请日:2007-10-22

    CPC classification number: H04R31/003 H04R19/005 H04R31/00 H04R2499/11

    Abstract: A micromini condenser microphone having a flexure hinge-shaped upper diaphragm and a back plate, and a method of manufacturing the same are provided.The method includes the steps of: forming a lower silicon layer and a first insulating layer; forming an upper silicon layer to be used as a back plate on the first insulating layer; forming a plurality of sound holes by patterning the upper silicon layer; forming a second insulating layer on the upper silicon layer; forming a conductive layer on the upper silicon layer having the sound holes, and forming a passivation layer on the conductive layer; forming a sacrificial layer on the passivation layer; depositing a diaphragm on the sacrificial layer, and forming a plurality of air holes passing through the diaphragm; forming electrode pads on the passivation layer and a region of the diaphragm; and etching the sacrificial layer, the passivation layer, the conductive layer, the upper silicon layer, the first insulating layer and the lower silicon layer to form an air gap between the diaphragm and the upper silicon layer.Consequently, due to the flexible diaphragm, a manufacturing process using semiconductor MEMS technology may improve the sensitivity of the condenser microphone and reduce the size of the condenser microphone, thereby enabling integration into a portable terminal.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有弯曲铰链形上隔膜和背板的微型电容麦克风及其制造方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:形成下硅层和第一绝缘层; 在所述第一绝缘层上形成用作背板的上硅层; 通过图案化上硅层形成多个声孔; 在所述上硅层上形成第二绝缘层; 在具有所述声孔的所述上硅层上形成导电层,并在所述导电层上形成钝化层; 在钝化层上形成牺牲层; 在所述牺牲层上沉积隔膜,以及形成通过所述隔膜的多个空气孔; 在所述钝化层上形成电极焊盘和所述隔膜的区域; 蚀刻牺牲层,钝化层,导电层,上硅层,第一绝缘层和下硅层,以在隔膜和上硅层之间形成气隙。 因此,由于柔性隔膜,使用半导体MEMS技术的制造工艺可以提高电容式麦克风的灵敏度并减小电容式麦克风的尺寸,从而可以集成到便携式终端中。

    PHASE CHANGE RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY DEVICE AND RELATED METHODS OF OPERATION
    83.
    发明申请
    PHASE CHANGE RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY DEVICE AND RELATED METHODS OF OPERATION 有权
    相变随机访问存储器件及相关操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080055971A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-06

    申请号:US11834845

    申请日:2007-08-07

    Abstract: A method of operating a phase change random access memory (PRAM) device comprises performing a program operation to store data in selected PRAM cells of the device, wherein the program operation comprises a plurality of sequential program loops. The method further comprises suspending the program operation in the middle of the program operation, and after suspending the program operation, resuming the program operation in response to a resume command.

    Abstract translation: 一种操作相变随机存取存储器(PRAM)装置的方法包括执行程序操作以将数据存储在所述装置的所选择的PRAM单元中,其中所述程序操作包括多个顺序程序循环。 该方法还包括在编程操作的中间暂停编程操作,并且在暂停编程操作之后,响应于恢复命令恢复程序操作。

    Dendrite Cells Transduced with Recombinant Adenovirus Advcea Which Generate Cea-Specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes, Vaccine and Pharmaceutical Composition Comprising the Same
    84.
    发明申请
    Dendrite Cells Transduced with Recombinant Adenovirus Advcea Which Generate Cea-Specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes, Vaccine and Pharmaceutical Composition Comprising the Same 有权
    用产生特异性细胞毒性T淋巴细胞的重组腺病毒Advaca转导的树枝状细胞,包含其的疫苗和药物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20070243197A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11570282

    申请日:2004-06-11

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an antitumor immune response, and in more detail, to a method for inducing cytotoxic T lymphocytes specific to a tumor-associated antigen that acts specifically on tumor cells. Immunotherapy using the present invention may be most effective among immune therapies that use immunity of our body, because in the present invention, CEA-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes can be induced in vitro by using a dendritic cell transduced with a recombinant adenovirus. Further, immunotherapy using the present invention can function as a powerful tool for tumor prevention or treatment, if being used in combination with antitumor vaccines or other treatments.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及抗肿瘤免疫应答,并且更详细地涉及诱导特异性作用于肿瘤细胞的肿瘤相关抗原特异性的细胞毒性T淋巴细胞的方法。 使用本发明的免疫治疗在使用我们身体免疫的免疫疗法中可能是最有效的,因为在本发明中,可以通过使用用重组腺病毒转导的树突状细胞在体外诱导CEA特异性细胞毒性T淋巴细胞。 此外,如果与抗肿瘤疫苗或其他治疗组合使用,则使用本发明的免疫治疗可用作肿瘤预防或治疗的有力工具。

    Non-volatile phase-change memory device and associated program-suspend-read operation
    85.
    发明申请
    Non-volatile phase-change memory device and associated program-suspend-read operation 有权
    非易失性相变存储器件和相关的程序挂起读操作

    公开(公告)号:US20070217253A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11486100

    申请日:2006-07-14

    Abstract: A method of performing a program-suspend-read operation in a PRAM device comprises programming a write block comprising N unit program blocks in response to a program operation request, and suspending the program operation after programming M unit program blocks, where M is less than N, in response to a read operation request. The method further comprises executing the requested read operation, and then resuming the programming of the write data block and programming (N−M) remaining unit program blocks.

    Abstract translation: 一种在PRAM设备中执行程序挂起读取操作的方法包括响应于程序操作请求编程包含N个单元程序块的写入块,并且在对M个单元程序块进行编程之后暂停编程操作,其中M小于 N,响应于读取操作请求。 该方法还包括执行所请求的读取操作,然后恢复写入数据块和编程(N-M)剩余单元程序块的编程。

    Piezoelectric and electrostatic microelectromechanical system actuator
    86.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric and electrostatic microelectromechanical system actuator 失效
    压电和静电微机电系统执行器

    公开(公告)号:US07242129B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-10

    申请号:US11157745

    申请日:2005-06-21

    CPC classification number: H01H1/0036 H01H57/00 H01H59/0009 H01H2057/006

    Abstract: Provided is a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) actuator in which a cantilever piezoelectric actuator and a comb actuator are combined to perform dual shaft drive. The MEMS includes: a stationary comb fixed on a substrate; a movable comb disposed separately from the substrate; and a spring connected to the movable comb and the substrate to resiliently support the movable comb, wherein the movable comb includes a piezoelectric material layer in a laminated manner to be perpendicularly moved by a piezoelectric phenomenon and laterally moved by an electrostatic force to the stationary comb, whereby the MEMS actuator can be used in a driving apparatus of an ultra-slim optical disk drive since the movable comb is made of a piezoelectric material to simultaneously perform focusing actuation to a Z-axis as well as planar actuation.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种微机电系统(MEMS)致动器,其中组合悬臂式压电致动器和梳状致动器以执行双轴驱动。 MEMS包括:固定在基板上的固定梳; 与所述基板分开设置的可动梳子; 以及连接到可动梳子和基板以弹性地支撑可动梳子的弹簧,其中可动梳子包括层压的压电材料层,以通过压电现象垂直移动并且通过静电力横向移动到固定梳子 ,由此可以将MEMS致动器用于超薄光盘驱动器的驱动装置中,因为可移动梳由压电材料制成以同时对Z轴进行聚焦致动以及平面致动。

    Phase change memory device providing compensation for leakage current
    87.
    发明申请
    Phase change memory device providing compensation for leakage current 有权
    提供漏电流补偿的相变存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20060181915A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-17

    申请号:US11319266

    申请日:2005-12-29

    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of phase change memory cells connected to the same bitline and different respective word lines. A read operation is performed on one of the memory cells by selecting the bitline and a corresponding wordline. While the read operation is performed, leakage current produced by non-selected memory cells is detected by a leakage detecting circuit and compensated by a leakage current supply circuit.

    Abstract translation: 半导体存储器件包括连接到同一位线和不同相应字线的多个相变存储器单元。 通过选择位线和相应的字线,对存储器单元之一执行读取操作。 在执行读取操作的同时,由漏电检测电路检测由未选择的存储单元产生的漏电流,并由泄漏电流供给电路进行补偿。

    Target detecting system and method
    88.
    发明申请
    Target detecting system and method 失效
    目标检测系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060140481A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11287936

    申请日:2005-11-28

    CPC classification number: H04N5/232 G06K9/00362 G06T7/246

    Abstract: A target detecting system and method for detecting a target from an input image is provided. According to the target detecting system and method, when a target is detected from an input image and there are moving areas in the input image, camera movement parameters are obtained, image frames are transformed, and movement candidate areas are extracted from the image frame and the previous input image frame. In addition, image feature information is extracted from the input image, and based on the movement candidate areas and the image feature information a shape of the target is extracted. Therefore, the target can be exactly and rapidly extracted and tracked.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种从输入图像中检测目标的目标检测系统和方法。 根据目标检测系统和方法,当从输入图像检测到目标并且在输入图像中存在移动区域时,获得相机移动参数,变换图像帧,并且从图像帧中提取移动候选区域,并且 以前的输入图像帧。 此外,从输入图像中提取图像特征信息,并且基于移动候选区域和图像特征信息,提取目标的形状。 因此,可以准确,快速地提取和跟踪目标。

    Magneto-resistive RAM having multi-bit cell array structure
    89.
    发明申请
    Magneto-resistive RAM having multi-bit cell array structure 有权
    具有多位单元阵列结构的磁阻RAM

    公开(公告)号:US20060092690A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US11260602

    申请日:2005-10-27

    Abstract: A magnetic random access memory (RAM) with a multi-bit cell array structure includes an access transistor formed on a substrate, first through third resistance-variable elements, and first through third current supplying lines. The first through third resistance-variable elements are disposed between a bit line and the access transistor, and electrically connected to each other. The first through third current supplying lines are stacked alternately with the first through third resistance-variable elements. The first through third resistance-variable elements have equal resistances.

    Abstract translation: 具有多比特单元阵列结构的磁随机存取存储器(RAM)包括形成在基片上的存取晶体管,第一至第三电阻可变元件以及第一至第三电流线。 第一至第三电阻可变元件设置在位线和存取晶体管之间,并且彼此电连接。 第一至第三电流供应线与第一至第三电阻可变元件交替堆叠。 第一至第三电阻可变元件具有相等的电阻。

    Wireless transmitting and/or receiving system and method of sharing analog information
    90.
    发明申请
    Wireless transmitting and/or receiving system and method of sharing analog information 审中-公开
    无线发射和/或接收系统和共享模拟信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050170785A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US11003977

    申请日:2004-12-06

    Abstract: A wireless transmitting and/or receiving system and method of sharing analog information between a transmitter and a receiver connected to the transmitter by a wireless channel. The wireless transmitting and/or receiving system includes a transmitter that extracts analog signal and information from an analog broadcast signal, converts the analog signal into a transport stream that is then sent to a first wireless channel, transmits the analog information to a second wireless channel when the analog information is extracted, and updates previously stored first analog information with the received analog information, and a receiver that decodes the transport stream received from the transmitting means via the first wireless channel and updates previously stored second analog information with the analog information received by the second wireless channel.

    Abstract translation: 一种在通过无线信道连接到发射机的发射机和接收机之间共享模拟信息的无线发射和/或接收系统和方法。 无线发射和/或接收系统包括从模拟广播信号提取模拟信号和信息的发射机,将模拟信号转换成传输流,然后发送到第一无线信道,将模拟信息发送到第二无线信道 当提取模拟信息并且利用所接收的模拟信息更新先前存储的第一模拟信息时,以及接收器,其经由第一无线信道解码从发送装置接收的传输流,并且利用接收到的模拟信息更新先前存储的第二模拟信息 由第二无线信道。

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