Abstract:
Methods of treating an SCD-mediated disease or condition in a mammal, preferably a human, are disclosed, wherein the methods comprise administering to a mammal in need thereof a compound of formula (I): wherein W, V, x, y, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R7a, R8, R8a, R9, R9a, R10 and R10a are defined herein. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula (I) are also disclosed.
Abstract translation:公开了在哺乳动物,优选人中治疗SCD介导的疾病或病症的方法,其中所述方法包括向有需要的哺乳动物施用式(I)化合物:其中W,V,x,y,R R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5,R 5,R 5, R 6,R 7,R 7,R 8,R 8,R 8, R 9,R 9,R 10和R 10 10a在本文中定义。 还公开了包含式(I)化合物的药物组合物。
Abstract:
This invention is directed to spiro-oxindole compounds of formula (I): wherein k, j, Q, R1, R2a, R2b, R2c, R2d, R3a, R3b, R3c, and R3d are as defined herein, as a stereoisomer, enantiomer, tautomer thereof or mixtures thereof; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof, which are useful for the treatment and/or prevention of sodium channel-mediated diseases or conditions, such as pain. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods of preparing and using the compounds are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A novel, isolated EDG receptor that upon activation results in increased induction of IL-8 or NF-κB. Preferably, the EDG receptor is a human EDG-4 receptor, which has an amino acid sequence shown in FIGS. 16A and 16B, or a variant of these sequences having at least 91% sequence identity.
Abstract:
Methods of treating an SCD-mediated disease or condition in a mammal, preferably a human, are disclosed, wherein the methods comprise administering to a mammal in need thereof a compound of formula (I): where x, y, W, V, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R6a, R7, R7a, R8, R8a, R9 and R9a are defined herein. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula (I) are also disclosed.
Abstract:
Neurotransmission by excitatory amino acids (EAAs) such as glutamate is mediated via membrane-bound surface receptors. DNA coding for one family of the kainate-binding type of EAA receptor, has now been isolated and the receptor protein characterized. Herein described are recombinant cell lines which produce the EAA receptor as a heterologous membrane-bound product. Also described are related aspects of the invention, which are of commercial significance. Included is use of the cell lines as a tool for discovery of compounds which modulate EAA receptor stimulation.
Abstract:
Neurotransmission by excitatory amino acids (EAAs) such as glutamate is mediated via membrane-bound surface receptors. This neurotransmission has been found to be modulated by certain modulatory proteins. DNA coding for a family of such modulatory proteins has now been isolated and the modulatory proteins have been characterized. Herein described are recombinant cell lines which produce these modulatory proteins as heterologous membrane-bound products. Also described are related aspects of the invention, which are of commercial significance, including the use of cell lines which express the modulatory proteins either homomerically, or heteromerically in a complex with an NMDA receptor, as a tool for discovery of compounds which affect the function of the modulatory proteins.
Abstract:
Described herein are isolated polynucleotides which code for an AMPA-type human CNS receptor, designated the human GluR2B receptor. The receptor is charactereized structurally and the construction and use of cell lines expressing these receptor is disclosed.
Abstract:
Described herein are isolated polynucleotides which code for a family of AMPA-type human CNS receptors. The receptors are characterized structurally and the construction and use of cell lines expressing these receptors are disclosed.
Abstract:
Human CNS receptor-encoding DNA is provided from which more than one form of the receptor protein, an edited form and an unedited form, is expressed in vivo. The edited and unedited receptor forms are functionally distinct, and appear to be selectively expressed. Thus, a CNS receptor-encoding gene that is subject to such editing has value in screening compounds for potential therapeutic utility.
Abstract:
Neurotransmission by excitatory amino acids (EAAs) such as glutamate is mediated via membrane-bound surface receptors. DNA coding for one family of the kainate-binding type of EAA receptor, has now been isolated and the receptor protein characterized. Herein described are recombinant cell lines which produce the EAA receptor as a heterologous membrane-bound product. Also described are related aspects of the invention, which are of commercial significance. Included is use of the cell lines as a tool for discovery of compounds which modulate EAA receptor stimulation.