System and method for providing an application with memory access methods
    81.
    发明授权
    System and method for providing an application with memory access methods 有权
    为应用程序提供内存访问方法的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07516265B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-07

    申请号:US11058667

    申请日:2005-02-15

    Abstract: A system for providing an application with a plurality of methods for accessing memory of a programmable logic controller includes an application, an interface for establishing communication between the application and a programmable logic controller, and a shared memory area initiated by the application or the programmable logic controller. The shared memory area includes an input memory and an output memory. The application is enabled by the interface to write to the input memory and to read from the output memory.

    Abstract translation: 用于向应用提供用于访问可编程逻辑控制器的存储器的多种方法的系统包括应用,用于在应用和可编程逻辑控制器之​​间建立通信的接口以及由应用或可编程逻辑引发的共享存储区 控制器。 共享存储器区域包括输入存储器和输出存储器。 应用程序通过接口使能写入输入存储器并从输出存储器读取。

    Heat Exchangers and Headers Therefor
    83.
    发明申请
    Heat Exchangers and Headers Therefor 审中-公开
    热交换器及其头

    公开(公告)号:US20080223561A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:US12017659

    申请日:2008-01-22

    CPC classification number: F28D7/14 F28F9/02 F28F27/02 F28F2250/06

    Abstract: In a first aspect of the present invention, a header for a heat exchanger is disclosed that has an inflow side, an outflow side, a bypass port therebetween, and a pressure-sensitive flapper valve proximal the bypass port. As pressure increases at the inflow side of the header, the flapper valve opens proportionally, and, as pressure decreases at the inflow side, the flapper valve closes proportionally. In a second aspect of the present invention, a tube-in-tube heat exchanger is disclosed that includes a helical tube-in-tube assembly adapted for flow therethrough of a plurality of fluids for heat transfer therebetween. In a third aspect of the present invention, a heat system is provided to include an embodiment of the header and an embodiment of the tube-in-tube heat exchanger, so as to provide a bypass of the tube-in-tube heat exchanger under a pressure condition.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的第一方面中,公开了一种用于热交换器的集管,其具有流入侧,流出侧,旁通端口和靠近旁通端口的压敏挡板阀。 随着压力在集管的流入侧的压力增加,挡板阀按比例打开,并且随着流入侧的压力降低,挡板阀按比例关闭。 在本发明的第二方面中,公开了一种管式管式热交换器,其包括适于流过多个流体的螺旋管内管组件,用于在它们之间传热。 在本发明的第三方面中,提供一种热系统以包括集管的一个实施例和管内管式热交换器的实施例,以便提供管内管式热交换器的旁路 压力条件。

    Method and device for controlling robot
    84.
    发明授权
    Method and device for controlling robot 有权
    用于控制机器人的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07421314B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-02

    申请号:US10981278

    申请日:2004-11-04

    Abstract: A method for controlling a robot during an interpolation of a trajectory or motion to any prescribed position, comprises the steps of a) ignoring at least one of the three originally prescribed or interpolated tool center point orientation values; b) finding new tool center point orientation values that place the wrist center point of the robot closest to its base while c) maintaining the originally prescribed or interpolated tool center point location values and d) maintaining the original prescribed or interpolated tool center point orientation values not ignored. Said method can preferably be used for carrying a load with a plurality of robots. Its main advantage is an increase of the available working volume.

    Abstract translation: 一种在将轨迹或运动插补到任何指定位置期间控制机器人的方法包括以下步骤:a)忽略三个原始规定或内插的刀具中心点取向值中的至少一个; b)找到新的刀具中心点取向值,使机器人的手腕中心点最接近其基座,同时c)保持原始规定或内插的刀具中心点位置值,以及d)保持原始规定或内插刀具中心点定向值 不被忽略。 所述方法可以优选地用于携带多个机器人的负载。 其主要优点是增加了可用的工作量。

    Device and method for milling of material using ions
    87.
    发明申请
    Device and method for milling of material using ions 有权
    使用离子研磨材料的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070023701A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11523979

    申请日:2006-09-20

    Abstract: A milling device is disclosed for the preparation of microscopy specimens or other surface science applications through the use of ion bombardment. The device provides the ability to utilize both gross and fine modification of the specimen surface through the use of high and low energy ion sources. Precise control of the location of the specimen within the impingement beams created by the ion sources provides the ability to tilt and rotate the specimen with respect thereto. Locational control also permits the translocation of the specimen between the various sources under programmatic control and under consistent vacuum conditions. A load lock mechanism is also provided to permit the introduction of specimens into the device without loss of vacuum and with the ability to return the specimen to ambient temperature during such load and unload operation. The specimen may be observed and imaged during all active phases of operation.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于通过使用离子轰击制备显微镜试样或其它表面科学应用的研磨装置。 该设备提供了通过使用高能量和低能量离子源来利用样品表面的粗略和细微改性的能力。 由离子源产生的冲击波束内的样本位置的精确控制提供了使样本相对于其倾斜和旋转的能力。 位置控制还允许在程序化控制下和在一致的真空条件下在各种来源之间移动样品。 还提供了一种装载锁定机构,以允许将样品引入装置中而不会损失真空,并且能够在这种加载和卸载操作期间将样品返回到环境温度。 可以在所有活动期间观察和成像样本。

    Systems and method for a dispatch communication router
    88.
    发明申请
    Systems and method for a dispatch communication router 有权
    调度通信路由器的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070019656A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:US11311223

    申请日:2005-12-20

    Abstract: Systems and methods for a dispatch communication router are provided. The dispatch communication router allows calls between two or more dispatch communication networks which operate using different dispatch communication protocols. The dispatch communication router includes a protocol interworking function, a media control stack and a transcoding function. The dispatch communication router also includes a dispatch technology protocol stack for each different dispatch communication protocol supported by the router. The dispatch technology protocol stack converts dispatch communication signaling of a particular dispatch communication technology into a common protocol. The dispatch technology protocol stack can also convert dispatch communication media into a common dispatch communication media protocol and media format, or a separate transcoder can be provided to perform such conversion. The dispatch communication router of the present invention allows support of new dispatch communication technologies by adding a new dispatch technology protocol stack and communication coders (if necessary).

    Abstract translation: 提供了调度通信路由器的系统和方法。 调度通信路由器允许在使用不同调度通信协议操作的两个或更多个调度通信网络之间进行呼叫。 调度通信路由器包括协议互通功能,媒体控制堆栈和转码功能。 调度通信路由器还包括用于路由器支持的每个不同调度通信协议的调度技术协议栈。 调度技术协议栈将特定调度通信技术的调度通信信令转换为通用协议。 调度技术协议栈还可以将调度通信介质转换成通用调度通信媒体协议和媒体格式,或者提供单独的代码转换器来执行这种转换。 本发明的调度通信路由器允许通过添加新的调度技术协议栈和通信编码器(如果需要)来支持新的调度通信技术。

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