摘要:
A test circuit is provided on a probe card or a wafer on which semiconductor chips to be tested are formed. The test circuit and each of the semiconductor chips to be tested are electrically connected to each other to perform testing, whereby the test can be carried out without using a tester. Conducting a test in such a wafer stage within an aging device allows the simplification or omission of a test subsequent to packaging.
摘要:
A semiconductor integrated circuit (FPLA) having a desired logical function achieved by arranging on a semiconductor chip variable logical circuits each having n×n (e.g., four) memory cells alternatively selected according to a combination of n (e.g., two) pairs of positive and negative phase signals and provided to output the positive and negative phase signals according to the data stored in the selected memory cell, variable wiring unit provided with signal lines for inter-connecting the variable logical circuits and switching elements for connecting/disconnecting signal lines inter-secting to each other, a wiring connection state storage memory circuit where the states of the switching elements are stored.
摘要:
The present invention provides a novel &bgr;-diketone compound represented by formula (3): [wherein X represents (CH2)n; n represents an integer of 2-20; and the CH2 of X may be replaced by an oxygen atom, a hetero ring, or an aromatic ring, but oxygen atoms are not sequentially arranged in X], and a metal-coordinated &bgr;-diketone compound in which a metal is coordinated with the &bgr;-diketone compound. The compound of the present invention can be easily synthesized, and serves as a catalyst for asymmetric synthesis which can provide high asymmetric yield and chemical yield.
摘要:
A sensor for detecting rotational movement includes a cylindrical shaped resonator having an outer surface, a first pair of diametrically opposed driving electrodes provided on the outer surface of the resonator, a second pair of diametrically opposed driving electrodes provided on the outer surface of the resonator, a device for generating concurrently a first force and a second force at each of the first driving electrodes and each of the second driving electrodes, respectively, in such a manner that the first force reverses its direction along the radius of the resonator at a regular interval, the second force reverses its direction along the radius of the resonator at a regular interval, and the direction of the first force is opposite to the direction of the second force.
摘要:
The new organo-titanium compound offered by this invention is an alkoxy titanium acylate derivative with a coordinated phosphite diester (phosphonate diester), and a useful compound as an effective component for a surface treating agent.The said compound is applied to the surface of a solid substance, particularly of a filler to be added to a polymer system, for modifying the surface of the filler.The application of the said compound to a composite system consisting of an organic medium and a filler allows to reduce the viscosity of the composite system, to improve the dispersion of the filler in the composite system and to improve the mechanical properties of the cured substance of the composite system.
摘要:
A toner for developing electrostatic images is disclosed which comprises a coloring agent, a styrene homopolymer or copolymer with a vinyl monomer or moners, and polypropylene having a number average molecular weight of about 3000 to 4000 in an amount between about 0.02 and 40 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the styrene homopolymer or copolymer.
摘要:
A detecting device for solenoid operated valve, the valve being located between a pilot fluid pressure supply source via a pilot operated directional control valve associated with the solenoid operated valve and a drain tank and adapted to be switched over to either a connecting position where an inlet port thereof for pressurized pilot fluid is allowed to communicate with a drain port thereof connected to the drain tank or a disconnecting position where the inlet port is disconnected from the drain port. The detecting device has a cylinder chamber connected to the inlet port of the solenoid operated valve and a plunger inserted partially into the cylinder chamber so as to form a pressure chamber therebetween, wherein the plunger is able to be pushed manually into the pressure chamber only when the solenoid operated valve is kept at the connecting position.
摘要:
A hydraulic drive system for civil engineering and construction machinery having at least one hydraulic pump driven by a prime mover, at least one hydraulic actuator connected to the hydraulic pump, and at least one hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic actuator and hydraulic cylinder being adapted to operate movable members. The hydraulic drive system is provided with a hydraulic pump-motor coupled to the prime mover, a first conduit for connecting the hydraulic pump-motor to one side of the hydraulic cylinder which moves a movable member in a direction in which the potential energy thereof increases in magnitude upon feeding of liquid under pressure thereinto, a second conduit for connecting the other side of the hydraulic cylinder to a reservoir, and an arrangement for controlling the hydraulic pump-motor in such a manner that it functions as a motor when the operator operates the system to move the movable member in a direction in which the potential energy thereof is reduced in magnitude.
摘要:
A pressure control system for a transmission having a series of fluid-operated clutches which are engaged and disengaged through a selector valve to change drive ratios, has a valve for modulating the fluid pressures applied to the clutches to effect smooth shock free shifting. Basic control of the pressure at any of the clutches is effected by a modulation valve upstream of the selector valve. The modulation valve has an auxiliary chamber formed at one end thereof, a piston mounted therein and an auxiliary port connected to one of the clutches having a maximum filling time thereby shortening the filling time thereof without changing filling times of other clutches.
摘要:
A vane pump comprising a cylindrical pump chamber, vanes adapted to rotate within the pump chamber, and a drive rotor arranged eccentrically with respect to the center of rotation of the vanes, such vane pump being formed with through holes in portions of opposite end walls of the drive rotor which are in spaced juxtaposed relationship with side end faces of each vane, such through holes being connected to a line for supplying therethrough a portion of the fluid discharged by the vane pump. During operation of the vane pump, the portion of the fluid discharged by the pump and supplied through the line is ejected through the through openings against the side end faces of the vanes so as to avoid collision between the end walls of the drive rotor and the side end faces of the vanes whereby the service life of the vane pump can be increased.