摘要:
The present invention provides a demineralizer capable of leveling out product water quantity and product water quality through the year regardless of raw water temperature, cutting down running costs, and improving the rate of operation. The demineralizer includes: a second reverse osmosis membrane module for separating primary concentrated water into secondary product water and secondary concentrated water; a product water supply pipe for guiding primary product water to a product water tank located downstream thereof; a secondary product water supply pipe for guiding the secondary product water downstream; a return pipe whose one end is connected to one end of the secondary product water supply pipe, and whose other end is connected to a raw water supply pipe; a by-pass pipe whose one end is connected to said one end of the secondary product water supply pipe, and whose other end is connected to the product water supply pipe; and a valve connected at some point in the return pipe and/or the by-pass pipe.
摘要:
[Problem to be solved] To provide a felt for papermaking which is less prone to be crushed during operation of high speed paper machine, enters promptly stable papermaking after starting the machine, assures durability, and maintains surface smoothness. [Solving Means ] Provided is a felt for papermaking having a substrate, and batt fiber layers, positioned on the wet-paper side of the substrate, being composed of at least three-layers of short fibers: a first layer as the uppermost layer; a second layer contacting with the uppermost layer; and a third layer contacting with the second layer, wherein the average fineness of the short fibers of the batt fibers in each batt fiber layer is: 0.5 to 6 dtex, preferably 1 to 3 dtex, for the first layer; 1.5 to 15 dtex, preferably 3 to 10 dtex, for the second layer, coarser than the fineness in the first layer; and 6 to 30 dtex, preferably 10 to 15 dtex, for the third layer, coarser than the fineness in the second layer. When the batt fibers are polyamide fibers, the absolute viscosity in a solution of 0.25 g of the batt fibers in the first layer in 50 ml of JIS technical grade 95% sulfuric acid, at 25° C., is preferably 60 to 70 mPa·S, and the absolute viscosity of a solution of 0.25 g of the batt fibers in the second layer and in the third layer, respectively, in 50 ml of the sulfuric acid, at 25° C., is preferably 80 mPa·S or more. The batt fibers in the second layer and the batt fibers in the third layer preferably penetrate the substrate while entangling therebetween, and the batt fibers in the first layer preferably do not penetrate the substrate while entangling with the batt fibers in the second layer and in the third layer.
摘要:
To form a surface shape of an etching object in a short time at low cost, and to make the surface shape to be formed highly accurate. An apparatus for forming a surface shape includes a resist forming device for forming a resist of a predetermined shape on a predetermined surface of the etching object, and an etching device for performing etching to the predetermined surface of the etching object on which the resist is formed. The resist forming device includes a resist discharging device for forming a resist of a predetermined shape by discharging a resist material to the predetermined surface of the etching object.
摘要:
A control unit of the present invention for an electric vehicle capable of being driven using torque from an electric motor generated in response to a torque instruction, comprising an electric motor rotation speed detection and estimation unit for detecting or estimating rotation speed of the electric motor, a drive wheel rotation speed detection and estimation unit for detecting or estimating rotation speed of drive wheels, and a torque instruction compensation unit. The torque instruction compensation unit compensates the torque instruction so as to control vibration of the vehicle based on rotational speed of the electric motor detected or estimated by the electric motor rotation speed detection and estimation unit and drive wheel rotation speed detected or estimated by the drive wheel rotation speed detection and estimation unit.
摘要:
A process for preparing 1-hexene which comprises trimerizing ethylene in a 1-hexene solvent in the presence of a catalyst system prepared by contacting in a 1-hexene solvent the following components (A), (B), (C) and (D): (A) a chromium-containing compound represented by the general formula: CrXkYm wherein X is a residue of a carboxylic acid, a residue of a 1,3-diketone, a halogen atom or an alkoxyl group, k is an integer of 2 to 4, Y in Ym is an amine compound, a phosphine compound, a phosphine oxide compound, a nitrosyl group or an ether compound and m is an integer of 0 to 6, with the proviso that any two Y's may be same or different; (B) trialkylaluminum or dialkylaluminum hydride; (C) a pyrrole compound or a derivative thereof; (D) a group 13 (IIIB)-halogen compound represented by the general formula: MTtU3-t or a group 14 (IVB)-halogen compound represented by the general formula: M′Tt′U4-t′ wherein M is an atom from the group 13 (IIIB), M′ is an atom from the group 14(IVB), T is an alkyl group, an aryl group, an allyl group or a hydrogen atom, U is a halogen atom, t is a real number of 0 or more and less than 3 and t′ is a real number of 0 or more and less than 4.
摘要:
An effective portion of a panel of a vacuum envelope has a substantially rectangular, nearly flat outer surface, and a phosphor screen is formed on the inner surface of the effective portion. An effective surface of a shadow mask that is opposed to the inner surface of the effective portion is in the form of a curved surface projecting toward the phosphor screen. The effective surface is formed so that there are relations: 1>RVmin/RVmax≧0.3, where RVmin and RVmax are minimum and maximum values, respectively, of the minor-axis-direction curvature radius of the effective surface on the minor axis, and 1
摘要:
A process for preparing an N-alkyl-substituted aminophenol is disclosed, comprising continuously feeding an aldehyde or a ketone to a reaction system containing an organic solvent, a catalyst for reduction, hydrogen, and an aminophenol to conduct a reductive alkylation reaction, wherein said reductive alkylation reaction is carried out while continuously adding an organic carboxylic acid into the reaction system. The process attains a high yield even when the catalyst is repeatedly used and does not cause corrosion of equipment.
摘要:
Load control system is for disconnecting abnormal sub-bus from main-bus; The load control system has switching circuit (50+51) for connecting the sub-bus (1A, 1B . . . 1N) to the main-bus (2) or disconnecting sub-bus (1A, 1B, . . . 1N) from the main-bus (2) and bus watch device (30A, 30B . . . 30N) for detecting abnormal state of the sub-bus and for operating the switching circuit to disconnect the abnormal sub-bus from the main-bus (2).
摘要:
A terminal unit for use in an information transmission system disposed between an information transmission line in the information transmission system constituted of signal lines for transmitting a signal by conduction therethrough of a direct current having positive polarity and negative polarity and controlled equipment as one terminal of the system, including at least a coupling circuit for transmitting and receiving a signal to and from the transmission line by converting the signal into a direct current as aforesaid and converting such a direct current into the signal, a transmission control device controlling transmission and reception of a signal according to a protocol for signal transmission, and a transmission circuit and a reception circuit disposed between the coupling circuit and transmission control device for making signal transmission and reception, respectively, and further, comprising a polarity detection circuit for detecting polarity of the direct current voltage supplied from the signal lines and a polarity switching circuit for switching polarities of a signal delivered to the transmission line depending upon the result of detection in the polarity detection circuit.
摘要:
In a magnetic disk supporting device of a type that the longitudinal direction of the supporting device extends in the tangential direction of the tracks of a magnetic disk, the direction of float rails on the slider of the magnetic head is the same as the longitudinal direction of the supporting device, and the slider is fixed to the lower surface of a central tongue portion constituting a part of the supporting device at a position that the front end of the slider does not overlap with a lateral frame as a part of the supporting device, whereby stable operation of the magnetic head can be obtained.