Pharyngeal airway
    81.
    发明授权
    Pharyngeal airway 失效
    咽气道

    公开(公告)号:US5743258A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US586912

    申请日:1996-01-26

    IPC分类号: A61M16/00 A61M16/01 A61M16/04

    摘要: A pharyngeal airway tube, without inserting any foreign matters in the trachea (T), can be easily inserted through the oral cavity (O) in the lower pharynx (P), and is capable of hermetically sealing a transitional region from the lower pharynx to the esophagus (E) and the periphery of the laryngeal opening (AL) to secure an airway for positive pressure artificial ventilation. The pharyngeal airway comprises an airway tube (1) having a closed, round distal end and provided in its side wall with ventilating holes (2), and a balloon (3) attached to the edge of the ventilating part and around the ventilating part of the airway tube and capable of being inflated so as to surround a part of the airway tube near the distal end of the same. A small bore gas passage (4) is formed in the wall of the airway tube so as to open into the balloon, and a small bore tube (5) fitted with a connector (7) is connected to the proximal end of the gas passage.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01043 Sec。 371日期1996年1月26日 102(e)日期1996年1月26日PCT提交1995年5月30日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 32754 日期:1995年12月7日气管(T)中没有插入任何异物的咽气道管可以通过下咽口(P)中的口腔(O)容易地插入,并能够密封过渡区 从下咽到食道(E)和喉部开口(AL)的周边,以确保正压人造通气的气道。 咽气道包括具有封闭的圆形远端的气道管(1),并在其侧壁上设置有通气孔(2),以及气囊(3),其附接到通气部分的边缘并且围绕通气部 所述气道管能够被充气以围绕其远端附近的气道管的一部分。 在气道管的壁上形成小孔气体通道(4),以便开放到气囊中,并且装配有连接器(7)的小孔管(5)连接到气体通道的近端 。

    Apparatus for controlling the speed of an engine
    82.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling the speed of an engine 失效
    用于控制发动机速度的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5701867A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US659968

    申请日:1996-06-03

    CPC分类号: F02D31/005 F02D2011/102

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling the idling speed of an engine is disclosed. An idling speed control valve disposed in an idle passage communicates with the intake passage downstream and upstream of the throttle valve to control the amount of the airflow supplied to the idling engine. A neutral start switch outputs an instruction signal to an ECU based on a switching operation of a shift lever from its neutral range to a drive range. Based on the instruction signal, the ECU computes a duty factor to increase the airflow amount through the idle speed control valve to a predetermined amount. The increased airflow amount is subsequently attenuated to a predetermined magnitude with an attenuation factor based on a change rate of the engine speed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制发动机的空转速度的装置。 设置在怠速通道中的怠速控制阀与节流阀的下游和上游的进气通路连通,以控制供给怠速发动机的气流量。 中立起动开关基于变速杆从其中立档位到驱动范围的切换操作,向ECU输出指令信号。 基于该指示信号,ECU计算占空因数,将通过怠速控制阀的气流量增加到规定量。 然后随着发动机转速的变化率,衰减系数衰减到预定的大小。

    AFC in OFDM modulation by shift of a window along a reception sample
sequence
    83.
    发明授权
    AFC in OFDM modulation by shift of a window along a reception sample sequence 失效
    AFC通过沿着接收采样序列移动窗口进行OFDM调制

    公开(公告)号:US5596582A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-21

    申请号:US450540

    申请日:1995-05-25

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2657 H04L27/2675

    摘要: In a receiver for an OFDM modulated transmission signal including at least one synchronizing symbol in each frame, the synchronizing symbol is located by stepwise shifting a window along a reception sample sequence to make a cross-correlation calculator (55) calculate cross-correlation values between a stored pattern produced from a pattern memory (53) and sequence portions picked up by the window, a maximum selector (57, 59) select two successive maxima of the cross-correlation values at a time interval substantially equal to a frame period, and a controllable clock generator (61-65) generate a clock sequence at the time interval for use in sampling the sample sequence. On a transmitter side, the at least one synchronizing symbol may either be preceded by a null period or be a main synchronizing symbol preceded by an auxiliary synchronizing symbol for use in roughly defining ranges in which the window should be shifted.

    摘要翻译: 在包括每个帧中的至少一个同步符号的OFDM调制传输信号的接收机中,通过沿接收采样序列逐步移位窗口来定位同步符号,以使互相关计算器(55)计算互相关值 从模式存储器(53)产生的存储模式和由窗口拾取的序列部分,最大选择器(57,59)在基本上等于帧周期的时间间隔选择互相关值的两个连续最大值,以及 可控时钟发生器(61-65)在采样序列的时间间隔产生时钟序列。 在发射机侧,所述至少一个同步符号可以在空周期前面,或者是在辅助同步符号之前的主同步符号,用于大致定义窗口应该移位的范围。

    Apparatus for heat processing a substrate
    84.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for heat processing a substrate 失效
    用于热处理衬底的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5405446A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-11

    申请号:US272486

    申请日:1994-07-11

    摘要: An apparatus for heat processing a substrate includes a heat processing furnace, which has a flat inner space for accommodating the substrate, and a gas introduction unit which introduces gas supplied via a piping into the inner space of the heat processing furnace via a gas supply inlet of the heat processing furnace. The apparatus effects the heat processing on the substrate placed within a gas flow formed in the inner space. The gas introduction unit includes a first gas introduction chamber, which receives the gas supplied via the piping for reducing a flow velocity of the gas, and a second gas introduction chamber, which is in communication with the first gas introduction chamber, is formed over at least one of outer surfaces of the top furnace wall and the bottom furnace wall at the one end of the heat processing furnace, and extends in a belt-like form through an entire width of the heat processing furnace. A portion of the top furnace wall and/or bottom furnace wall, over which the second gas introduction chamber is formed, has a nozzle opening, which covers the entire width of the heat processing furnace for flowing the gas from the second gas introduction chamber into the inner space in a direction perpendicular to the top furnace wall and/or bottom furnace wall. The gas supply port and the first gas introduction chamber are preferably separated from each other by a partition which forms a portion of a cylindrical or spherical surface and has a plurality of through-holes.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于加热基板的设备包括:热处理炉,其具有用于容纳基板的平坦内部空间;以及气体引入单元,其经由管道供给的气体经由气体供给入口引入到热处理炉的内部空间 的热处理炉。 该装置对放置在内部空间中形成的气流内的基板进行热处理。 气体引入单元包括:第一气体导入室,其接收经由管道供给的气体,用于降低气体的流速;以及与第一气体导入室连通的第二气体导入室,形成在 在热处理炉的一端的顶炉壁和底炉壁的至少一个外表面,并且以带状形式延伸通过热处理炉的整个宽度。 顶部炉壁和/或底部炉壁的形成有第二气体导入室的部分具有喷嘴开口,该喷嘴开口覆盖用于使气体从第二气体导入室流出的热处理炉的整个宽度进入 在垂直于顶部炉壁和/或底部炉壁的方向上的内部空间。 气体供给口和第一气体导入室优选通过形成圆筒状或球面的一部分并具有多个通孔的隔壁相互分离。

    Method and apparatus for manufacturing a thin metal strip by quenching
and solidification
    85.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing a thin metal strip by quenching and solidification 失效
    通过淬火和固化制造薄金属条的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5230381A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-27

    申请号:US910575

    申请日:1992-07-08

    IPC分类号: B22D11/06

    CPC分类号: B22D11/0697

    摘要: A gaseous atmosphere having a predetermined composition is formed near an injected molten metal flow and an injection nozzle of the atmospheric gas so as to manufacture a thin metal strip exhibiting excellent surface property. A thin strip manufacturing apparatus includes an injection nozzle 1 for injecting a molten metal onto a cooling roll 2, an atmospheric gas injection nozzle 3 for injecting an atmosphere having a predetermined composition, a sensor 5 for measuring the concentration of the atmospheric gas, a control device 6 for adjusting a flow rate of the atmospheric gas on the basis of the output of the sensor 5, a cover 4 for maintaining the concentration of the atmospheric gas, and a heating device for preventing cooling of the injection nozzle 1.

    Process for separation of naphthoquinone and phthalic acid
    86.
    发明授权
    Process for separation of naphthoquinone and phthalic acid 失效
    分离萘醌和邻苯二甲酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5153339A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-06

    申请号:US392156

    申请日:1982-06-25

    CPC分类号: C07C46/10 C07C51/48

    摘要: Naphthoquinone having a purity of higher than 95% is separated from an aqueous slurry of naphthoquinone and phthalic acid prepared by contacting, with an aqueous medium, a reaction mixture gas containing naphthoquinone and phthalic anhydride formed by a catalytic vapor phase oxidation of naphthalene. An extraction of naphthoquinone is carried out with a chain or cyclic saturated hydrocarbon at 60.degree. to 110.degree. C. under the condition adjusting pH to 1.2 to 5 and substantially dissolving phthalic acid in the aqueous phase and leaving resinous materials as a bottom.

    摘要翻译: 通过使含有萘醌的反应混合物气体和通过萘的催化气相氧化形成的邻苯二甲酸酐与水性介质接触而制备的萘醌和邻苯二甲酸的水性浆液分离纯度高于95%的萘醌。 在调节pH为1.2〜5,将邻苯二甲酸基本溶解在水相中并留下树脂状物质作为底部的状态下,用链状或环状的饱和烃在60〜110℃下进行萘醌的萃取。

    Method of and apparatus for analyzing propagation of arterial pulse
waves through the circulatory system
    87.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for analyzing propagation of arterial pulse waves through the circulatory system 失效
    通过循环系统分析动脉脉搏波传播的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5033472A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-23

    申请号:US314707

    申请日:1989-02-23

    IPC分类号: A61B5/0285 A61B5/08

    CPC分类号: A61B5/0809 A61B5/0285

    摘要: Method and apparatus for analyzing the propagation of arterial pulse waves in a patient's circulatory system. The apparatus comprises R-wave detecting means for outputting an R-wave timing signal at the time of detection of the R-wave component contained in a detected electrocardiographic signal. A pulse wave peak detecting means is provided for outputting a peak timing signal at the time of the detection of a selected peak of the arterial pulse wave detected in the peripheral blood vessels of a patient's circulatory system. A pulse wave propagation time counter is provided for successively counting the time interval from the input of the R-wave timing signal to the input of the peak timing signal, and a pulse wave propagation time analyzer is provided for analyzing the distribution of pulse wave propagation times and other detected biophysiological parameters, from which an effective diagnosis of the condition of the patient's circulatory system can be made.

    摘要翻译: 用于分析患者循环系统中动脉脉搏波传播的方法和装置。 该装置包括用于在检测到检测到的心电图信号中包含的R波分量时输出R波定时信号的R波检测装置。 提供脉搏波峰值检测装置,用于在检测到患者循环系统的外周血管中检测到的动脉脉搏波的选定峰值时输出峰值定时信号。 脉冲波传播时间计数器用于连续计数从R波定时信号的输入到峰值定时信号的输入的时间间隔,并且提供脉波传播时间分析器用于分析脉波传播的分布 时间和其他检测到的生物生理参数,可以从中有效诊断患者循环系统的状况。

    Synchronized feed type oxygen concentrator for use in an open breathing
system
    88.
    发明授权
    Synchronized feed type oxygen concentrator for use in an open breathing system 失效
    同步进料式氧气浓缩器,用于开放式呼吸系统

    公开(公告)号:US4648395A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-10

    申请号:US640086

    申请日:1984-08-13

    申请人: Toru Sato Kozo Moriya

    发明人: Toru Sato Kozo Moriya

    IPC分类号: A61M16/00 A61M16/06 A61M16/10

    摘要: An oxygen concentrator for supplying enriched oxygen gas to an open breathing system of a human being or the like in synchronization with a breathing cycle of a patient is disclosed, comprising a thermocouple sensor and a control device for synchronizing the timing of opening an electromagnetic valve provided in the gas passageway with the beginning of an inhalation phase of the breathing cycle. The thermocouple sensor, located near the patient's nostrils detects the change in temperature of breathing air flow of the human being or the like and generates a detection signal indicating the instantaneous temperature of the breathing air flow. Thereafter, the control devices detects the beginning of an inhalation phase by comparing the successive two voltage levels of the detection signal. When the breathing cycle enters the inhalation phase, the control device opens the electromagnetic valve thereby permitting the flow of oxygen to the patient. Supplying oxygen only on the inhalation phase has the effect of remarkably increasing the efficiency of the oxygen concentrator moreover the detection signal is monitored to detect when the breathing cycle of the patient becomes irregular. Upon detection, the control device will supply oxygen continuously while giving an alarm signal so that emergency measures can be taken.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将氧气浓缩物与患者的呼吸循环同步的人类等的开放式呼吸系统供应的氧浓缩器,其包括热电偶传感器和用于同步打开提供的电磁阀的时间的控制装置 在呼吸循环的吸入阶段开始的气体通道中。 位于患者鼻孔附近的热电偶传感器检测人体等呼吸气流的温度变化,产生表示呼吸空气流的瞬时温度的检测信号。 此后,控制装置通过比较检测信号的连续两个电压电平来检测吸入阶段的开始。 当呼吸循环进入吸入阶段时,控制装置打开电磁阀,从而允许氧气流向患者。 仅在吸入阶段提供氧气具有显着提高氧气浓缩器的效率的效果,此外监测检测信号以检测患者的呼吸周期何时变得不规则。 检测后,控制装置将持续供给氧气,同时提供报警信号,以便采取应急措施。

    Method for manufacturing single-oriented electrical steel sheets
comprising antimony and having a high magnetic induction
    89.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing single-oriented electrical steel sheets comprising antimony and having a high magnetic induction 失效
    用于制造包含锑并具有高磁感应的单向电工钢板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3932234A

    公开(公告)日:1976-01-13

    申请号:US404776

    申请日:1973-10-09

    摘要: Single-oriented electrical steel sheets having a high magnetic induction can be produced by hot rolling a silicon steel raw material containing less than 0.06% of C and less than 4% of Si, subjecting to annealing step and cold rolling step conveniently repeatedly to form a cold rolled steel sheet having a final gauge and subjecting to a decarburization annealing and a final annealing to develop secondary recrystallized grains having (110)[001] orientation, said silicon steel raw material being characterized in containing 0.005-0.200% of Sb and less than 0.10% of at least one of Se and S.Said final annealing for secondary recrystallization at a temperature of 800.degree.-920.degree.C gives a preferable result.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过热轧具有小于0.06%C和小于4%Si的硅钢原料,方便地重复进行退火步骤和冷轧步骤来形成具有高磁感应的单向电工钢板,以形成 具有最终规格的冷轧钢板进行脱碳退火和最终退火以形成具有(110)[001]取向的二次再结晶晶粒,所述硅钢原料的特征在于含有0.005-0.200%的Sb且小于 Se和S的至少一个的0.10%