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81.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090188557A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12253206
申请日：2008-10-16
IPC分类号： H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0384 , H01L31/02168 , H01L31/035281 , H01L31/075 , Y02E10/548
摘要： A photonic device and a method of making the device employ a bramble layer of nanowires having an uneven contour. The photonic device and the method include a first layer of a microcrystalline material provided on a substrate surface and a bramble layer of nanowires formed on the first layer. The photonic device and the method further include a second layer provided on the bramble layer. The nanowires have first ends integral to crystallites in the microcrystalline first layer and second ends opposite to the first ends. Different angular orientations of the nanowires provide the uneven contour of the bramble layer. The second layer has an uneven surface corresponding to the uneven contour of the bramble layer.
摘要翻译： 光子器件和使器件采用具有不均匀轮廓的纳米线的荆棘层的方法。 光子器件和方法包括设置在衬底表面上的第一层微晶材料和形成在第一层上的纳米线的荆棘层。 光子器件和方法还包括设置在荆棘层上的第二层。 纳米线具有与微晶第一层中的微晶成一体的第一端和与第一端相对的第二端。 纳米线的不同角度取向提供了荆棘层的不均匀轮廓。 第二层具有对应于荆棘层的不均匀轮廓的不平坦表面。
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82.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07561320B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-14
申请号：US11977886
申请日：2007-10-26
CPC分类号： G03H1/02 , G02F2202/30 , G03H1/0005 , G03H1/2294 , G03H2001/0224 , G03H2225/12 , G03H2225/22 , H01L27/2463 , H01L45/04 , H01L45/085 , H01L45/1213 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/14 , H01L45/141 , H01L45/142 , H01L45/143 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/147
摘要： An apparatus and related methods for modulating an electromagnetic radiation beam are described. A composite material is positioned in the path of the radiation beam, the composite material comprising a plurality of commonly oriented metallic first lines spaced apart by less than a wavelength of the radiation beam and a plurality of commonly oriented metallic second lines also spaced apart by less than that wavelength. The second lines are positioned in a crossing arrangement with the first lines, a crosspoint location being defined where each first line crosses each second line. An electrically programmable impedance memory element is positioned at each crosspoint location and is electrically coupled between the first and second lines corresponding to that crosspoint location, each impedance memory element having an electrically programmed state. The composite material modulates the radiation beam according to the electrically programmed states of the impedance memory elements.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于调制电磁辐射束的装置和相关方法。 复合材料定位在辐射束的路径中，复合材料包括多个共同定向的金属第一线，其间隔开小于辐射束的波长，以及多个共同定向的金属第二线，其间隔开较少 比那个波长。 第二行定位成与第一行的交叉排列，交叉点位置被定义为每个第一行与每个第二行交叉的位置。 电可编程阻抗存储元件位于每个交叉点位置处，并且电耦合在对应于该交叉点位置的第一和第二线之间，每个阻抗存储元件具有电编程状态。 复合材料根据阻抗存储器元件的电编程状态来调制辐射束。
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公开(公告)号：US20120228500A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US11831291
申请日：2007-07-31
CPC分类号： H01Q1/36 , G01J1/04 , G01J5/0837 , H01Q1/248 , H01Q1/38
摘要： An electromagnetic wave receiving antenna includes a spiral element configured to selectively attenuate electromagnetic waves having a predetermined wavelength, selected wavelengths, or range of wavelengths, and to concentrate electromagnetic waves having a predetermined wavelength, selected wavelengths, or range of wavelengths other than the attenuated wavelengths.
摘要翻译： 电磁波接收天线包括：螺旋元件，被配置为选择性地衰减具有预定波长，选定波长或波长范围的电磁波，并且将具有预定波长，选定波长或衰减波长以外的波长范围的电磁波集中 。
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84.发明授权Dynamic optical signal tracking on a detector array in a free space optical communication system 有权在自由空间光通信系统中的检测器阵列上的动态光信号跟踪公开(公告)号：US08009991B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US11977501
申请日：2007-10-24
申请人： Terrel Morris , Michael Renne Ty Tan , Shih-Yuan Wang , R. Stanley Williams , Duncan Stewart , Marco Fiorentino
发明人： Terrel Morris , Michael Renne Ty Tan , Shih-Yuan Wang , R. Stanley Williams , Duncan Stewart , Marco Fiorentino
IPC分类号： H04B10/10
CPC分类号： H04B10/1121
摘要： A free-space optical communication system includes a detector array having a plurality of detector elements and a transmitting source. Dynamic movement of the optical signal on the detector array is caused by changes in orientation of the transmitting source. A tracker tracks the movement of the optical signal in real-time on the detector array. An output signal is derived from at least one of the detector elements illuminated by the optical signal.
摘要翻译： 自由空间光通信系统包括具有多个检测器元件和发送源的检测器阵列。 光信号在探测器阵列上的动态移动是由发射源方向的变化引起的。 跟踪器在检测器阵列上实时跟踪光信号的移动。 从由光信号照亮的检测器元件中的至少一个导出输出信号。
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公开(公告)号：US07983135B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12253136
申请日：2008-10-16
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/122 , G11B7/13 , G11B7/1374 , G11B7/1378 , G11B7/1387
摘要： An optical system includes an optical recording medium configured to store data and a light device configured to emit a beam of light to write the data to the optical recording medium or read the data from the optical recording medium. The optical system also includes a superlens positioned between the optical recording medium and the light device. The superlens is configured to focus the beam of light emitted from the light device to create a focused beam of light on the optical recording medium.
摘要翻译： 光学系统包括被配置为存储数据的光学记录介质和被配置为发射光束以将数据写入光学记录介质或从光学记录介质读取数据的光学装置。 光学系统还包括位于光记录介质和光装置之间的超滤镜。 超薄配置成聚焦从光装置发射的光束以在光记录介质上产生聚焦光束。
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公开(公告)号：US20090188544A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12247860
申请日：2008-10-08
IPC分类号： H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/109 , B82Y20/00 , G02B5/003 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/035227 , H01L31/0543 , H01L31/072 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A nanowire-based photonic device and an array employ nanowires connecting between coaxially arranged electrodes in a non-uniform manner along a vertical extent of the electrodes. The device includes a pair of the electrodes separated by a circumferential gap. The nanowires chaotically emanate from an inner electrode of the pair and connect across the circumferential gap to an outer electrode of the pair. The array includes an outer electrode having an interconnected pattern of cells and inner electrodes, one per cell, arranged coaxially with and separated from the outer electrode by respective circumferential gaps. The nanowires chaotically emanate from the inner electrodes and connect across the respective circumferential gaps of the cells to the outer electrode. The device and the arrays further include a semiconductor junction between the electrodes.
摘要翻译： 基于纳米线的光子器件和阵列采用沿着电极的垂直范围以不均匀方式连接在同轴布置的电极之间的纳米线。 该装置包括由圆周间隙分开的一对电极。 纳米线从该对的内部电极混沌地发出并且跨越圆周间隙连接到该对的外部电极。 该阵列包括外部电极，其具有电池和内部电极的互连图案，每个电池单元与外部电极同轴地布置并与外部电极分开，并由其间隔开。 纳米线从内部电极混沌地发散并且跨过电池的各个周向间隙连接到外部电极。 器件和阵列还包括电极之间的半导体结。
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87.发明申请Dynamic optical signal tracking on a detector array in a free space optical communication system 有权在自由空间光通信系统中的检测器阵列上的动态光信号跟踪公开(公告)号：US20090110406A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11977501
申请日：2007-10-24
申请人： Terrel Morris , Michael Renne Ty Tan , Shih-Yuan Wang , R. Stanley Williams , Duncan Steward , Marco Fiorentino
发明人： Terrel Morris , Michael Renne Ty Tan , Shih-Yuan Wang , R. Stanley Williams , Duncan Steward , Marco Fiorentino
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/1121
摘要： A free-space optical communication system includes a detector array having a plurality of detector elements and a transmitting source. Dynamic movement of the optical signal on the detector array is caused by changes in orientation of the transmitting source. A tracker tracks the movement of the optical signal in real-time on the detector array. An output signal is derived from at least one of the detector elements illuminated by the optical signal.
摘要翻译： 自由空间光通信系统包括具有多个检测器元件和发射源的检测器阵列。 光信号在探测器阵列上的动态移动是由发射源方向的变化引起的。 跟踪器在检测器阵列上实时跟踪光信号的移动。 从由光信号照亮的检测器元件中的至少一个导出输出信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20090109828A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US12253136
申请日：2008-10-16
IPC分类号： G11B7/135
CPC分类号： G11B7/122 , G11B7/13 , G11B7/1374 , G11B7/1378 , G11B7/1387
摘要： An optical system includes an optical recording medium configured to store data and a light device configured to emit a beam of light to write the data to the optical recording medium or read the data from the optical recording medium. The optical system also includes a superlens positioned between the optical recording medium and the light device. The superlens is configured to focus the beam of light emitted from the light device to create a focused beam of light on the optical recording medium.
摘要翻译： 光学系统包括被配置为存储数据的光学记录介质和被配置为发射光束以将数据写入光学记录介质或从光学记录介质读取数据的光学装置。 光学系统还包括位于光记录介质和光装置之间的超滤镜。 超薄配置成聚焦从光装置发射的光束以在光记录介质上产生聚焦光束。
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公开(公告)号：US20080264185A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11739853
申请日：2007-04-25
摘要： A sensing device includes a nanowire configured to deform upon exposure to a force, and a transducer for converting the deformation into a measurement. The nanowire has two opposed ends; and the transducer is operatively connected to one of the two opposed ends of the nanowire. The other of the two opposed ends of the nanowire is freestanding.
摘要翻译： 感测装置包括构造成在暴露于力时变形的纳米线和用于将变形转换成测量的换能器。 纳米线有两个相反的两端; 并且换能器可操作地连接到纳米线的两个相对端中的一个。 纳米线的两个相对端的另一个是独立的。
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公开(公告)号：US08273983B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12244939
申请日：2008-10-03
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/036 , H01L31/035227 , H01L31/06 , H01L31/105 , H01L31/109 , H01L31/184 , H01L33/18 , Y02E10/544
摘要： A photonic device, a method of making the device and a nano-scale antireflector employ a bramble of nanowires. The photonic device and the method include a first layer of a microcrystalline material provided on a substrate surface and a second layer of a microcrystalline material provided on the substrate surface horizontally spaced from the first layer by a gap. The photonic device and the method further include, and the nano-scale antireflector includes, the bramble of nanowires formed between the first layer and the second layer. The nanowires have first ends integral to crystallites in each of the first layer and the second layer. The nanowires of the bramble extend into the gap from each of the first layer and the second layer.
摘要翻译： 光子器件，制造该器件的方法和纳米尺度抗反射器采用荆棘的纳米线。 光子器件和方法包括设置在衬底表面上的微晶材料的第一层和设置在与第一层水平间隔开的间隙的衬底表面上的微晶材料的第二层。 该光子器件和该方法还包括纳米级抗反射器，其包括在第一层和第二层之间形成的纳米线的荆棘。 纳米线具有与第一层和第二层中的每一个中的微晶成一体的第一端。 荆棘的纳米线从第一层和第二层中的每一层延伸到间隙中。
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