公开(公告)号：US20110085741A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-14

申请号：US12896546

申请日：2010-10-01

申请人： Wei Zhang ,  Wai Kuen Cham

发明人： Wei Zhang ,  Wai Kuen Cham

IPC分类号： G06K9/40

CPC分类号： G06T5/003 ,  G06T5/50 ,  G06T2200/21 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2207/20221

摘要： Methods and apparatus for editing an image having focused and defocused objects are provided in the present application. According to an embodiment, the method comprises: determining blurriness of edge pixels in the image; propagating the determined blurriness to non-edge pixels adjacent to each of the edge pixels so as to determine blurriness of the non-edge pixels; estimating a focus map based on the blurriness of the edge pixels and the non-edge pixels to identify the defocused objects and the focused objects; and refocusing the defocused objects based on the focus map or defocusing at least one of the defocused objects and the focused objects.

摘要翻译： 在本申请中提供了用于编辑具有聚焦和散焦对象的图像的方法和装置。 根据实施例，该方法包括：确定图像中的边缘像素的模糊度; 将确定的模糊度传播到与每个边缘像素相邻的非边缘像素，以便确定非边缘像素的模糊度; 基于边缘像素和非边缘像素的模糊度来估计焦点图，以识别散焦对象和聚焦对象; 并且基于焦点图重新聚焦散焦对象，或者使至少一个散焦对象和聚焦对象散焦。

公开(公告)号：US20110042861A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12940302

申请日：2010-11-05

申请人： Stephen Y. Chou ,  Wei Zhang

发明人： Stephen Y. Chou ,  Wei Zhang

IPC分类号： B29C59/02 ,  B28B1/10

CPC分类号： B29C43/003 ,  B29C33/62 ,  B29C43/021 ,  B29C43/36 ,  B29C43/52 ,  B29C43/56 ,  B29C59/022 ,  B29C59/026 ,  B29C2043/025 ,  B29C2043/3211 ,  B29C2043/568 ,  B29C2059/023 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G03F7/0002 ,  G03F9/7053

摘要： An improved method of imprint lithography involves using field-induced pressure from electric or magnetic fields to press a mold onto a substrate having a moldable surface. In essence, the method comprises the steps of providing a substrate having a moldable surface, providing a mold having a molding surface and pressing the molding surface and the moldable surface together by field-induced pressure from electric or magnetic fields to imprint the molding surface onto the moldable surface. The molding surface advantageously comprises a plurality of projecting features of nanoscale extent or separation, but the molding surface can also be a smooth planar surface, as for planarization. The improved method can be practiced without mechanical presses and without sealing the region between the mold and the substrate.

摘要翻译： 改进的压印光刻方法涉及使用来自电场或磁场的场致压来将模具压到具有可模制表面的基底上。 实质上，该方法包括以下步骤：提供具有可模制表面的基底，提供具有模制表面的模具，并且通过来自电场或磁场的场诱导压力将成型表面和可模塑表面压在一起，以将模制表面压印到 可模制表面。 模制表面有利地包括多个纳米尺度或分离的突出特征，但是成型表面也可以是平滑的平坦表面。 可以在没有机械压力机的情况下实施改进的方法，并且不密封模具和基板之间的区域。

公开(公告)号：US20110021915A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：US12839547

申请日：2010-07-20

申请人： Shaolei Feng ,  Wei Zhang ,  Shaohua Kevin Zhou ,  Jin-hyeong Park

发明人： Shaolei Feng ,  Wei Zhang ,  Shaohua Kevin Zhou ,  Jin-hyeong Park

IPC分类号： A61B8/14

CPC分类号： A61B8/08 ,  A61B5/107 ,  A61B5/7267 ,  A61B8/0883 ,  A61B8/461 ,  A61B8/463 ,  A61B8/465 ,  A61B8/486 ,  G06T7/73 ,  G06T2207/10132 ,  G06T2207/30048

摘要： Automated detection of structure is provided in ultrasound M-mode imaging. A coarse and fine search for structure is used. For example, a less noise susceptible initial position or range of positions for a given structure is determined. This position is then refined. The coarse positioning and/or the refined position may use machine-trained classifiers. The positions of other structure may be used in either coarse or fine positioning, such as using a Markov Random Field. The structure or structures may be identified in the M-mode image without user input of a location in the M-mode image or along the line.

摘要翻译： 在超声M模式成像中提供了结构的自动检测。 使用粗略和精细的结构搜索。 例如，确定给定结构的较小噪声敏感的初始位置或位置范围。 然后改善这一立场。 粗略定位和/或精细位置可以使用机器训练的分类器。 其他结构的位置可以用于粗略或精细定位，例如使用马尔可夫随机场。 可以在M模式图像中识别结构或结构，而无需用户输入M模式图像中的位置或沿着线。

公开(公告)号：US20110004141A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-06

申请号：US12744281

申请日：2007-11-22

申请人： Wei Zhang ,  Elke Schulte ,  Christoph Bardorz

发明人： Wei Zhang ,  Elke Schulte ,  Christoph Bardorz

IPC分类号： A61M1/16 ,  A61M1/36

CPC分类号： A61M1/16 ,  A61M1/1617 ,  A61M1/3658 ,  A61M2205/13

摘要： A method for determining the recirculation in a fistula and/or the cardiopulmonary recirculation part during an extracorporeal blood treatment is disclosed, where the blood to be treated flows in an extracorporeal blood circuit through a blood chamber of a dialyzer split by a semi-permeable membrane into the blood chamber and a liquid chamber, and dialysis liquid flows in a dialysis liquid path through the dialysis liquid chamber of the dialyzer. A device for determining the recirculation in a fistula and/or the cardio-pulmonary recirculation part, and a blood treatment device including such a device are also disclosed. The method and device are based on the fact that the sum of the fistula recirculation and the cardiopulmonary recirculation part, i.e. the total recirculation, is determined for two blood flow rates which differ from each other. The fistula recirculation and/or the cardiopulmonary recirculation part are then determined from the recirculation for the two blood flow rates.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在体外血液处理期间确定瘘管和/或心肺再循环部分中的再循环的方法，其中待治疗的血液通过半透膜分离的透析器的血室在体外血液回路中流动 进入血液室和液体室，并且透析液体在透析液体路径中流过透析器的透析液体室。 还公开了一种用于确定瘘管和/或心肺再循环部分中的再循环的装置，以及包括这种装置的血液处理装置。 该方法和装置基于以下事实：对于彼此不同的两个血液流速，确定瘘再循环和心肺再循环部分的总和，即总再循环。 然后从两次血流速率的再循环中确定瘘再循环和/或心肺再循环部分。

公开(公告)号：US20100317949A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-16

申请号：US12483610

申请日：2009-06-12

申请人： Eric V. CHAMNESS ,  Wei Zhang

发明人： Eric V. CHAMNESS ,  Wei Zhang

IPC分类号： A61B5/1455

CPC分类号： A61B5/14552 ,  A61B5/14553

摘要： Flexible, low-cost, physically robust optical coupling patches for use in spectrophotometric patient monitoring, and methods of fabrication thereof, are described. The optical coupling patch comprises a flexible base layer having a skin-contacting surface and a first aperture formed therethrough that establishes an optical interface with a skin surface when the base layer is placed against the skin surface. The optical coupling patch further comprises an elastomeric waveguiding member laterally disposed on a surface of the base layer opposite the skin-contacting surface. The optical coupling patch guides optical radiation between a laterally propagating state at a first location laterally distal from the first aperture and a generally vertically propagating state at the first aperture.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于分光光度患者监测的柔性，低成本，物理上坚固的光耦合贴片及其制造方法。 光学耦合贴片包括具有皮肤接触表面的柔性基底层和穿过其形成的第一孔，当基底层抵靠皮肤表面放置时，其与皮肤表面建立光学界面。 光学耦合贴片还包括横向设置在与皮肤接触表面相对的基底层的表面上的弹性体波导构件。 光耦合贴片在第一位置处的横向传播状态之间引导光辐射，并且在第一孔处大致垂直传播状态。

公开(公告)号：US07850856B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-14

申请号：US10498034

申请日：2002-11-22

申请人： Wei Zhang ,  Ralf Wamsiedler

发明人： Wei Zhang ,  Ralf Wamsiedler

IPC分类号： B01D61/30 ,  B01D61/24 ,  B01D61/28 ,  B01D61/26 ,  B01D61/00 ,  A61M1/14 ,  A61M1/34

CPC分类号： A61M1/3639 ,  A61M1/342 ,  A61M1/3434 ,  A61M1/3437 ,  A61M1/3465 ,  A61M1/3656 ,  A61M5/16859 ,  Y10S210/929

摘要： The invention relates to a method for monitoring the supply of substitution liquid during an extracorporeal blood treatment and to an extracorporeal blood treatment unit equipped with a device for monitoring the supply of substitution liquid. The monitoring of the supply of substitution liquid is based on the measurement of pressure waves, which are generated by the substitution liquid pump, in the extracorporeal blood circulation system. A disturbance in the supply of substitution liquid is inferred when the amplitude of the pressure waves exceeds a predetermined limit value. The amplitude of the pressure waves is preferably monitored in the venous blood line.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在体外血液处理期间监测置换液体供应的方法以及配备有用于监测替代液体供应的装置的体外血液处理单元。 对替代液体供应的监测是基于在体外血液循环系统中由替代液体泵产生的压力波的测量。 当压力波的幅度超过预定的极限值时，推断供给替代液体的干扰。 优选在静脉血管中监测压力波的振幅。

公开(公告)号：US20100293603A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-18

申请号：US12846190

申请日：2010-07-29

申请人： Wei Zhang ,  Liang Gu ,  Wenliang Liang ,  Yuhua Chen

发明人： Wei Zhang ,  Liang Gu ,  Wenliang Liang ,  Yuhua Chen

IPC分类号： G06F21/00 ,  H04W4/00

CPC分类号： H04L63/08 ,  H04L63/0892 ,  H04L63/162 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04W84/12

摘要： A method for authentication includes: a Gateway Mobile Station (G-MS) receives an authentication trigger message from a host, and sends the authentication trigger message to an authentication server through an Ethernet Convergence Sublayer (Eth-CS) to trigger authentication. A network system includes a G-MS, which is connected to a host and an authentication server in communicable mode. The G-MS is configured to: receive an authentication trigger message from the host and send the authentication trigger message to the authentication server through the Eth-CS. The authentication server is configured to: receive the authentication trigger message that the G-MS sends through the Eth-CS, and authenticate the host. A G-MS includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive an authentication trigger message from the host; and a sending unit, configured to send the authentication trigger message received by the receiving unit to the authentication server through the Eth-CS.

摘要翻译： 一种认证方法包括：网关移动台（G-MS）从主机接收认证触发消息，并通过以太网收敛子层（Eth-CS）将认证触发消息发送给认证服务器，以触发认证。 网络系统包括连接到主机的G-MS和可通信模式的认证服务器。 G-MS配置为：从主机接收认证触发消息，并通过Eth-CS向认证服务器发送认证触发消息。 认证服务器配置为：接收G-MS通过Eth-CS发送的认证触发消息，并对主机进行认证。 G-MS包括：接收单元，被配置为从主机接收认证触发消息; 以及发送单元，被配置为通过所述Eth-CS将由所述接收单元接收到的所述认证触发消息发送到所述认证服务器。

公开(公告)号：US20100289184A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-18

申请号：US12844622

申请日：2010-07-27

申请人： Wei Zhang ,  Hua Tan ,  Lin Hu ,  Stephen Y. Chou

发明人： Wei Zhang ,  Hua Tan ,  Lin Hu ,  Stephen Y. Chou

IPC分类号： B28B11/08

CPC分类号： B29C59/022 ,  B29C2035/0827 ,  B29C2059/023 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G03F7/0002 ,  Y10S977/887

摘要： In accordance with the invention, step-and-repeat imprint lithography is effected by applying balanced pressing forces from both sides of a substrate. The pressing forces are substantially equal in amplitude and opposite in direction. With the pressing forces thus balanced, the fixture that steps and holds the substrate does not bear the load of imprinting. The balance allows use of a high resolution aligning stage to carry the substrate and to maintain high accuracy of positioning without being shifted by change of load. With this method, sufficient imprint pressure can be used to obtain high quality patterning, a thin and uniform residual layer, and a high fidelity pattern.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，通过从衬底的两侧施加平衡的压力来实现步进重复压印光刻。 按压力在幅度上基本相等并且在方向上相反。 由于如此平衡的按压力，步进并保持基板的夹具不承受压印的载荷。 平衡允许使用高分辨率对准台承载基板并且保持高精度的定位而不会因负载变化而偏移。 通过这种方法，可以使用足够的压印压力来获得高质量图案，薄而均匀的残留层和高保真图案。

公开(公告)号：US07829063B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-09

申请号：US12099135

申请日：2008-04-07

申请人： Hartmuth C. Kolb ,  Joseph C. Walsh ,  Dhanalakshmi Kasi ,  Vani P. Mocharla ,  Bing Wang ,  Umesh B. Gangadharmath ,  Brian A. Duclos ,  Kai Chen ,  Wei Zhang ,  Gang Chen ,  Henry Clifton Padgett ,  Farhad Karimi ,  Peter J. H. Scott ,  Zhiyong Gao ,  Qianwa Liang ,  Thomas Lee Collier ,  Tieming Zhao ,  Chunfang Xia

发明人： Hartmuth C. Kolb ,  Joseph C. Walsh ,  Dhanalakshmi Kasi ,  Vani P. Mocharla ,  Bing Wang ,  Umesh B. Gangadharmath ,  Brian A. Duclos ,  Kai Chen ,  Wei Zhang ,  Gang Chen ,  Henry Clifton Padgett ,  Farhad Karimi ,  Peter J. H. Scott ,  Zhiyong Gao ,  Qianwa Liang ,  Thomas Lee Collier ,  Tieming Zhao ,  Chunfang Xia

IPC分类号： A61K51/00 ,  C07D343/00

CPC分类号： C07D417/04 ,  C07D249/04 ,  C07D249/06 ,  C07D401/04 ,  C07D401/12 ,  C07D403/04 ,  C07D403/12 ,  C07D405/04 ,  C07D405/12 ,  C07D409/12 ,  C07D417/12 ,  C07D417/14 ,  C12Q1/485 ,  G01N2500/04 ,  G01N2500/10

摘要： The present application discloses methods for identifying inhibitors with high binding-affinity for the carbonic anhydrase-IX (CA-IX) enzyme using click chemistry and uses the candidates thereof as positron emission tomography (PET) imaging agents.

摘要翻译： 本申请公开了使用点击化学法鉴定对碳酸酐酶IX（CA-IX）酶具有高结合亲和力的抑制剂的方法，并将其候选用作正电子发射断层摄影（PET）成像剂。

公开(公告)号：US07819979B1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-26

申请号：US11046972

申请日：2005-01-31

申请人： Benjamin Chen ,  Yun-Fei Li ,  Hugh C. Hiner ,  Wei Zhang ,  Yingjian Chen

发明人： Benjamin Chen ,  Yun-Fei Li ,  Hugh C. Hiner ,  Wei Zhang ,  Yingjian Chen

IPC分类号： B08B7/00 ,  B08B7/04

CPC分类号： G01R33/098 ,  B82Y25/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G11B5/84 ,  G11C11/161 ,  H01F10/3254 ,  H01F10/3268 ,  H01F41/308 ,  H01F41/32

摘要： A method and system for providing a magnetic structure that includes at least one magnetic material is disclosed. The method and system include defining the magnetic structure. The magnetic structure also includes a top layer that is insensitive to an istroropic carbonyl reactive ion etch. The defining of the magnetic structure results in at least one artifact. The method and system further includes cleaning the at least one artifact using at least one isotropic carbonyl reactive ion etch.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于提供包括至少一种磁性材料的磁性结构的方法和系统。 该方法和系统包括限定磁结构。 磁性结构还包括对异构羰基反应离子蚀刻不敏感的顶层。 磁结构的定义导致至少一个假象。 所述方法和系统还包括使用至少一种各向同性的羰基反应离子蚀刻来清洁所述至少一个假象。