COMPOSITIONS OF AND METHODS FOR MAKING STABLE CARBONACEOUS NANOMATERIALS
    82.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS OF AND METHODS FOR MAKING STABLE CARBONACEOUS NANOMATERIALS 审中-公开
    用于制备稳定的碳纳米管的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160348498A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-01

    申请号:US15170392

    申请日:2016-06-01

    Abstract: A composition for stabilizing dispersed particles in an ionically charged solution is disclosed. The composition includes a carbonaceous substrate, the carbonaceous substrate operable to undergo a grafting-to approach for functionalization. The composition also includes a covalently bound stabilizing polymer, the covalently bound stabilizing polymer operable to be prepared as a diazonium salt for grafting to the carbonaceous substrate and a plurality of positively and negatively charged subgroups, the plurality of positively and negatively charged subgroups positioned within the covalently bound stabilizing polymer, where the plurality of positively and negatively charged subgroups are operable to stabilize the dispersed particles amongst positively and negatively charged ions within the ionically charged solution.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于在离子电荷溶液中稳定分散颗粒的组合物。 该组合物包括碳质底物,该碳质底物可操作以进行接枝以进行官能化。 组合物还包括共价结合的稳定聚合物,共价结合的稳定聚合物可操作地制备为重氮盐用于接枝到碳质底物和多个带正电荷和带负电荷的亚组,多个带正电荷和带负电荷的亚组位于 共价结合的稳定聚合物,其中多个带正电荷和带负电荷的亚组可操作以使分散的颗粒稳定在离子电荷溶液中的带正电荷和带负电荷的离子之间。

    METHOD FOR DETERMINING UNCONVENTIONAL LIQUID IMBIBITION IN LOW-PERMEABILITY MATERIALS
    83.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DETERMINING UNCONVENTIONAL LIQUID IMBIBITION IN LOW-PERMEABILITY MATERIALS 审中-公开
    用于确定低渗透性材料中非常规液体混合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160341652A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-24

    申请号:US15160858

    申请日:2016-05-20

    CPC classification number: G01N15/08 G01N33/24 G01N2015/0813 G01N2015/0866

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to methods for determining imbibition of hydraulic fracturing fluids into hydrocarbon-bearing formations. More specifically, the disclosure relates to laboratory methods for determining certain unconventional flow parameters to measure the imbibition over time of hydraulic fracturing fluids into a low-permeability hydrocarbon-bearing rock formation.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用于确定水力压裂流体浸入含烃地层的方法。 更具体地,本公开涉及用于确定某些非常规流动参数的实验室方法,以测量水力压裂流体渗透到低渗透含烃岩层中随时间的吸收。

    DISSOLVABLE BALLAST FOR UNTETHERED DOWNHOLE TOOLS

    公开(公告)号:US20250129680A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-24

    申请号:US18989597

    申请日:2024-12-20

    Abstract: A method involves mixing metallic particles and a liquefied polymer to form a mixture, placing the mixture within a mold, placing a magnet in the vicinity of the mixture within the mold, thereby causing the metallic particles to position themselves in a self-assembly formation within the mixture in response to a magnetic field generated by the magnet, and solidifying the liquefied polymer, such that a polymer matrix is formed. The metallic particles are distributed and secured in the self-assembly formation throughout the polymer matrix, thereby forming a ballast for an untethered downhole tool configured to be lowered into a well formed in a subterranean formation. The polymer matrix is configured to dissolve in response to being exposed to downhole fluid within the well at specified downhole conditions.

    Method and material to reduce acid-carbonate reaction rate by endothermic reaction

    公开(公告)号:US12258517B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-25

    申请号:US18521781

    申请日:2023-11-28

    Abstract: Well treatment fluids may include solid particles comprising one or more components selected from the group consisting of urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium chloride, barium hydroxide, and ammonium thiocyanate. These well treatment fluids may also include a carrier fluid, which may be an aqueous polymeric fluid, an oil, or combinations thereof. The aqueous polymeric fluid may include a polymer selected from the group consisting of guar gum, hydroxypropyl guar, carboxymethyl hydroxypropyl guar, cellulose, or polyacrylamide. The oil may include a material selected from the group consisting of diesel, mineral oil, and wax. Methods for reducing an acid carbonate reaction in a carbonate formation may include pumping a composition of solid particles into a formation; releasing the solid particles from the capsules or emulsion within the formation; and injecting an acid following the releasing step or during pumping, wherein the acid carbonate reaction is carried out at a reduced reaction rate.

    Salt tolerant friction reducer
    87.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12247167B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-11

    申请号:US17644450

    申请日:2021-12-15

    Abstract: Provided are water-soluble polymers that may include a water-soluble bipolymer, a water-soluble anionic terpolymer, and a water-soluble cationic terpolymer. The water-soluble polymers may include a reaction product of a first monomer that has a vinyl-containing group linked to a pendant carbohydrate moiety; a second monomer that has a vinyl group, a carbonyl group and a nitrogen; an anionic monomer in a water-soluble anionic terpolymer; and a cationic monomer in a water-soluble cationic terpolymer. Further provided are aqueous solutions that may include a water-soluble bipolymer, a water-soluble anionic terpolymer, and a water-soluble cationic terpolymer. Further provided are methods of use that may include introducing an aqueous solution into a formation such that the formation fractures, where the aqueous solution may include a water-soluble bipolymer, a water-soluble anionic terpolymer, and a water-soluble cationic terpolymer.

    METHOD FOR ESTIMATING DISSOLUTION OF SALT

    公开(公告)号:US20250076172A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-06

    申请号:US18459158

    申请日:2023-08-31

    Abstract: A method of estimating dissolution progress of a salt in construction of a salt cavern includes: defining, for each of a plurality of parameters, an operable range of respective parameter and an average value of the operable range of respective parameter; performing a plurality of flooding tests, by varying one particular parameter among the plurality of parameters from a lowest value to a highest value in the operable range of the one particular parameter and keeping all other parameters at the average value of respective parameter; and obtaining an analytical relationship of a mass of dissolved salt versus the one particular parameter.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING A WASHOUT AREA

    公开(公告)号:US20250075618A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-06

    申请号:US18458876

    申请日:2023-08-30

    Abstract: A method for evaluating and controlling a washout region of a wellbore placed in a formation includes: obtaining information about the wellbore and the formation; establishing a washout indicator function as a function of time and location; computationally determining whether the washout region exists by calculating the washout indicator function on a cross section of the wellbore and the formation, at each depth in a specific depth range; and upon finding presence of the washout region in the specific depth range, quantifying the washout region. The washout indicator function returns: a negative value for a point within the formation; a positive value for a point within the washout region; and zero for a point on a boundary.

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