摘要:
The tomography movements of the X-ray source and detector are matched electronically to each other by comparing the positions thereof. Via a memory, a weighed position for the source is determined with reference to a desired velocity ratio and the position of the X-ray source, which position is compared to the actual position of the detector. The difference between the two determines the value of a correction signal for controlling the driving means of the X-ray detector.
摘要:
a radiographic system comprising an X-ray source disposed to direct an X-ray beam through a portion of a subject and produce an X-ray image thereof, imaging means for receiving the X-ray image and converting it into a visible image, sensing means for monitoring a parametric operating value of the source, and display means for showing the visible image and the parametric operating value in the same field of view.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for making a tomogram according to this invention include one elongated support member supporting an X-ray tube and a film device in an opposed relation with each other at both ends thereof and one vertical shaft supporting the elongated support member thereon. Movement of the axis of the shaft along a desired curve results in the movement of an X-ray beam in the state of the X-ray beam intersecting the curve. In the meantime, an angle of rotation around the axis of the shaft is adjusted so as to maintain an angle of intersection of the X-ray beam with the curve at a predetermined angle. A film surface is moved relatively with respect to the X-ray beam so as to allow the beam to scan the film surface. The velocity of movement of the film surface is synchronized with the movement of the shaft. In the invention, the aforementioned movement of the shaft along the curve, the aforementioned angle of rotation of the shaft and the aforementioned movement of the film surface are respectively controlled or adjusted by digital signals.
摘要:
An installation for producing radiological angiographic exposures, consisting of a particularly longitudinally displaceable patient support, at least one exposure apparatus, as well as setting means for adjusting the exposure apparatus prior to commencing a series of exposures, and a program control arrangement including program cards for the control of the installation in conformance with a currently desired dynamic exposure program during the period of a series of exposures. Each program card further includes an additional region for the recording of the static exposure program, which determines the setting of the installation preceding commencement of the exposure, and wherein the program control arrangement, moreover, is constructed for effecting the sorting of the static exposure program and the corresponding setting up of the installation.
摘要:
An X-ray diagnostic installation having a patient support arrangement, an X-ray tube for transilluminating a patient, a high-voltage generator for the X-ray tube, a control installation for the high-voltage generator and for a heating filament voltage generator, a plurality of exposure systems for X-ray images which are selectively employable in conjunction with the X-ray tube, and an organ selecting arrangement for the organ-programmed setting of the exposure values for each exposure system, which possesses a switch position for each organ whose exposure volume is programmed, in which switch means for the exposure values associated with the particular switch position is actuated for the setting of the programmed exposure value. The X-ray diagnostic installation has a single organ selector which is common to all exposure systems, and that there is provided a selector arrangement by means of which the switch means associated with the one switch position of the organ selector is connectable to the setting means for the exposure values corresponding to the exposure program for the currently selected exposure system and the organ which is associated with the switch position.
摘要:
A computer assisted radiation therapy machine is disclosed. The machine includes a rotatable gantry having a radiation source portion which is rotatable about a patient treatment couch. Geometric and dose parameters of the machine for defining a prescribed treatment plan of radiation are stored in the memory of the computer. A readout and display means is provided for displaying the geometric and dose parameters of the defined radiation treatment plan. Editing and updating capability are provided for editing and updating the treatment plan with the cumulative radiation dose administered to each portal and the total cumulative dose administered to the patient. Each parameter of a proposed treatment plan is compared with permissible ranges of machine parameters stored in a memory to verify that the proposed treatment is within the permissible range of the machine.
摘要:
Patient movement is tracked and settings of a component of a radiation image recording system are adjusted so that the same relative position of the patient and the component is retained.