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公开(公告)号:US09476486B2
公开(公告)日:2016-10-25
申请号:US14432383
申请日:2013-09-27
CPC分类号: F16H9/125 , F16H55/563 , F16H61/6624 , F16H63/065
摘要: A CVT pulley includes a shaft having disposed thereon, a first and second sheave, and a spider. A spring biases the sheaves away from one another. The axially moveable second sheave is disposed axially between the axially fixed spider and the first sheave. A plurality of centrifugal weights, connected to either the spider or the second sheave, have a portion that moves radially outward with rotation of the shaft. The axial distance between the spider and the second sheave depends at least in part on the radial position of the portion which depends on the rotational speed. At least one cylinder is adapted to receive fluid. At least one piston, rotatable with the shaft, is adapted to move in the at least one cylinder in response to fluid being received therein, thereby selectively exerting force on one of the sheaves towards the other. CVTs and vehicles are also disclosed.
摘要翻译: CVT皮带轮包括设置在其上的轴,第一和第二滑轮以及蜘蛛。 春天把绳子从彼此偏离。 可轴向移动的第二滑轮轴向设置在轴向固定的蜘蛛和第一滑轮之间。 连接到蜘蛛或第二滑轮上的多个离心重块具有随轴的旋转径向向外移动的部分。 蜘蛛与第二滑轮之间的轴向距离至少部分地取决于部分的径向位置,这取决于转速。 至少一个气缸适于接收流体。 至少一个可随轴旋转的活塞适于在至少一个气缸中响应于容纳在其中的流体而移动,从而选择性地将一个滑轮上的力向另一个施加力。 还公开了CVT和车辆。
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公开(公告)号:US08739613B2
公开(公告)日:2014-06-03
申请号:US13696185
申请日:2011-05-06
申请人: Andreas Mair , Thomas Thurner
发明人: Andreas Mair , Thomas Thurner
CPC分类号: G01M15/11 , F02D35/027 , F02D2200/1015 , G01M15/12
摘要: A method of detecting misfire in an internal combustion engine comprises: sensing a temporal signature of a lateral displacement of the engine, performing a spectral analysis of the temporal signature of the lateral displacement to extract a magnitude of a predetermined frequency, and determining that misfiring in at least one of the plurality of cylinders has occurred based on the magnitude of the predetermined frequency. The predetermined frequency is associated with one of a plurality of orders of the engine. The one of the plurality of orders is representative of engine displacement due to in-cylinder pressures. Other methods of detecting misfire and a vehicle are also presented.
摘要翻译: 一种检测内燃机失火的方法,包括:感测发动机的横向位移的时间特征,对横向位移的时间特征进行频谱分析,以提取预定频率的大小,并确定发动机的失火 多个气缸中的至少一个基于预定频率的大小发生。 预定频率与发动机的多个次序中的一个相关联。 多个命令之一代表由于缸内压力引起的发动机排量。 还提出了检测失火和车辆的其他方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20130062136A1
公开(公告)日:2013-03-14
申请号:US13696209
申请日:2010-05-03
申请人: Markus Hochmayr , Erik Hoser , Gerhard Wiesinger
发明人: Markus Hochmayr , Erik Hoser , Gerhard Wiesinger
CPC分类号: F16H3/083 , B60K23/00 , B60K23/08 , B60Y2200/124 , F16H63/18 , Y10T74/19219 , Y10T74/19251 , Y10T74/19479
摘要: A vehicle transmission has at least three transmission gears. The at least three transmission gears are selectively engaged by at least three shifting sleeves. The shifting sleeves are actuated by two shift forks. Each shift fork is moved by a corresponding shift drum. The shift drums are disposed on a shift drum shaft. By rotating the shift drum shaft, each of the at least three transmission gears can be engaged in sequence. The two shift drums are spring biased.
摘要翻译: 车辆变速器具有至少三个传动齿轮。 所述至少三个传动齿轮通过至少三个变速套筒选择性地接合。 换档套筒由两个换档叉驱动。 每个换档拨叉由相应的换档鼓移动。 换档鼓设置在换档鼓轴上。 通过旋转换档鼓轴,至少三个传动齿轮中的每一个可以顺序啮合。 两个换档鼓是弹簧偏置的。
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公开(公告)号:US08393306B2
公开(公告)日:2013-03-12
申请号:US12996735
申请日:2008-06-27
申请人: Markus Schiffer , Michael Simmer , Markus Hochmayr , Stefan Gruber , Manuel Gruber , Josef Burgstaller , Clemens Hubauer , Peter Junkowitsch , Marc Renner
发明人: Markus Schiffer , Michael Simmer , Markus Hochmayr , Stefan Gruber , Manuel Gruber , Josef Burgstaller , Clemens Hubauer , Peter Junkowitsch , Marc Renner
IPC分类号: F01M13/00
CPC分类号: F01M13/04 , F01M1/12 , F01M11/067 , F01M11/12 , F01M13/06 , F01M2001/126 , F01M2011/0095 , F01M2013/0444 , F01M2013/0461
摘要: An internal combustion engine has a crankcase, a crankshaft, a cylinder block, and cylinder head assembly. The cylinder block has at least one cylinder. At least one piston is disposed in the at least one cylinder. The at least one piston is operatively connected to the crankshaft. An oil tank enclosure is connected to at least one of the crankcase outer wall and the cylinder block outer wall. The oil tank enclosure and the at least one of the crankcase outer wall and the cylinder block outer wall together form an oil tank. The arrangement of the oil inlet, oil outlet, and blow-by gas outlet in an oil tank; an oil tank having an angled portion for separating blow-by gases from oil; and an arrangement of a blow-by gas passage connected to an oil tank are also described.
摘要翻译: 内燃机具有曲轴箱,曲轴,气缸体和气缸盖组件。 气缸体至少有一个气缸。 至少一个活塞设置在所述至少一个气缸中。 至少一个活塞可操作地连接到曲轴。 油箱外壳连接到曲轴箱外壁和气缸体外壁中的至少一个。 油箱外壳和曲轴箱外壁和气缸体外壁中的至少一个一起形成油箱。 油箱内的进油口,出油口和窜气出口的布置; 具有用于从油中分离窜气的倾斜部分的油箱; 还描述了连接到油箱的窜气通道的布置。
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公开(公告)号:US20120192665A1
公开(公告)日:2012-08-02
申请号:US13017922
申请日:2011-01-31
CPC分类号: F16D11/14 , F16D2011/004 , F16H63/30 , F16H2063/3093 , Y10T74/19219 , Y10T74/19279 , Y10T74/19284 , Y10T74/20177
摘要: A shifting sleeve for selectively engaging a transmission gear in a vehicle transmission is provided. The transmission gear has at least one opening defined therein. The shifting sleeve comprises at least one tooth for selectively engaging the at least one opening defined in the transmission gear. The at least one tooth extends from the shifting sleeve body and has a first portion, a second portion and a third portion. The first portion has a top surface disposed at a first height and the second portion has a top surface disposed at a second height, the first height being greater than the second height. The third portion is disposed between the first and second portions, and has a top surface disposed at an angle and extending between the top surfaces of the first and second portions.
摘要翻译: 提供了用于选择性地接合车辆变速器中的变速齿轮的换档套筒。 传动齿轮具有限定在其中的至少一个开口。 换档套筒包括至少一个齿,用于选择性地接合限定在变速齿轮中的至少一个开口。 所述至少一个齿从所述换档套筒本体延伸并且具有第一部分,第二部分和第三部分。 第一部分具有设置在第一高度的顶表面,而第二部分具有设置在第二高度的顶表面,第一高度大于第二高度。 第三部分设置在第一和第二部分之间,并且具有以一定角度设置并在第一和第二部分的顶表面之间延伸的顶表面。
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公开(公告)号:US08079341B2
公开(公告)日:2011-12-20
申请号:US12361750
申请日:2009-01-29
申请人: Franco Dettori , Karl Glinsner , Martin Olejniczak
发明人: Franco Dettori , Karl Glinsner , Martin Olejniczak
IPC分类号: F02F3/00
CPC分类号: F02F3/0076 , F16J1/16
摘要: A piston for an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The piston body has two pin bores for receiving a piston pin. At least one rib is disposed on the second side and extends outwardly therefrom. The at least one rib is aligned laterally between the two pin bores in a direction along the piston pin axis. The at least one rib has a longitudinal axis extending generally perpendicular to both the reciprocation axis of the piston and the piston pin axis. A piston having a boss extending approximately within the piston pin radius of the piston pin axis, and a piston having a boss generally following the contour of the piston pin are also disclosed. An engine having the piston is also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于内燃机的活塞。 活塞体具有两个用于接收活塞销的销孔。 至少一个肋设置在第二侧上并从其向外延伸。 所述至少一个肋在沿着活塞销轴线的方向上在两个销孔之间横向排列。 所述至少一个肋具有大致垂直于活塞的往复运动轴线和活塞销轴线的纵向轴线。 还公开了一种活塞,其具有大致在活塞销轴线的活塞销半径内延伸的凸起,以及具有大致跟随活塞销的轮廓的凸台的活塞。 还公开了一种具有活塞的发动机。
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公开(公告)号:US07669686B1
公开(公告)日:2010-03-02
申请号:US11608314
申请日:2006-12-08
申请人: Fritz Einboeck
发明人: Fritz Einboeck
IPC分类号: B60K1/00
CPC分类号: B60T1/062 , F16D63/006 , F16D2121/14 , F16H63/18 , F16H63/48
摘要: An all-terrain vehicle having an improved parking locking mechanism disposed within the housing of a transmission assembly. The parking locking mechanism includes a locking-lever guide disposed eccentrically about the axis of rotation of the shift drum and a locking lever having a body with an opening therein engaging the locking-lever guide. The guide and the opening constructed and arranged to cooperate with each other such that rotation of the shift drum moves the locking lever into locking engagement with one gear of the transmission.
摘要翻译: 具有设置在变速器组件的壳体内的改进的停车锁定机构的全地形车辆。 停车锁定机构包括一个围绕换档鼓的旋转轴线偏心布置的锁定杆导向件,以及一个带有开口的本体的锁定杆与锁定杆引导件接合。 引导件和开口被构造和布置成彼此配合,使得换档鼓的旋转将锁定杆移动成与变速器的一个齿轮锁定接合。
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公开(公告)号:US09499042B2
公开(公告)日:2016-11-22
申请号:US14348111
申请日:2012-09-28
发明人: Andreas Barth
CPC分类号: B60K6/547 , B60K6/48 , B60K2006/4808 , B60Y2200/122 , B60Y2200/92 , F16H61/0213 , F16H63/18 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/626 , Y10S903/917 , Y10T74/19014
摘要: A drivetrain for a hybrid vehicle has at least one ground engaging element, a torque transmission shaft operatively connected thereto, an electric motor, a transmission having an input shaft and an output shaft, and an internal combustion engine operatively connected to the input shaft of the transmission. The electric motor and the output shaft are operatively connected to the torque transmission shaft. The transmission has a neutral shift position, a first shift position, and at least one higher shift position including a highest shift position. The transmission is capable of shifting directly from the neutral shift position to the first shift position and directly from the neutral shift position to the highest shift position. A vehicle having the drivetrain is also disclosed. A method of starting an internal combustion engine in a hybrid vehicle is also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 用于混合动力车辆的动力传动系统具有至少一个地面接合元件,与其可操作地连接的扭矩传递轴,电动机,具有输入轴和输出轴的变速器以及可操作地连接到所述输入轴的输入轴的内燃机 传输。 电动机和输出轴可操作地连接到转矩传递轴。 变速器具有中立换档位置,第一档位,以及包括最高档档位置的至少一个较高档位。 变速器能够从中立档位直接移动到第一变速位置,并且可以直接从中立档位移动到最高位移位置。 还公开了具有传动系的车辆。 还公开了一种启动混合动力车辆中的内燃机的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US08910609B2
公开(公告)日:2014-12-16
申请号:US13750160
申请日:2013-01-25
发明人: Thomas Rothkegel
CPC分类号: F02F3/0076 , F02B2075/025 , F02F3/24 , F02F2003/0007
摘要: A piston for an internal combustion engine has a crown, a skirt extending from the crown, a pair of pin bosses, and a plurality of struts connecting the pin bosses to inner sides of the crown and skirt. An internal combustion engine having the piston is also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的活塞具有冠部,从冠部延伸的裙部,一对销凸起以及将销凸起连接到冠部和裙部的内侧的多个支柱。 还公开了一种具有活塞的内燃机。
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公开(公告)号:US08910535B2
公开(公告)日:2014-12-16
申请号:US13696209
申请日:2010-05-03
申请人: Markus Hochmayr , Erik Hoser , Gerhard Wiesinger
发明人: Markus Hochmayr , Erik Hoser , Gerhard Wiesinger
CPC分类号: F16H3/083 , B60K23/00 , B60K23/08 , B60Y2200/124 , F16H63/18 , Y10T74/19219 , Y10T74/19251 , Y10T74/19479
摘要: A vehicle transmission has at least three transmission gears. The at least three transmission gears are selectively engaged by at least three shifting sleeves. The shifting sleeves are actuated by two shift forks. Each shift fork is moved by a corresponding shift drum. The shift drums are disposed on a shift drum shaft. By rotating the shift drum shaft, each of the at least three transmission gears can be engaged in sequence. The two shift drums are spring biased.
摘要翻译: 车辆变速器具有至少三个传动齿轮。 所述至少三个传动齿轮通过至少三个变速套筒选择性地接合。 换档套筒由两个换档叉驱动。 每个换档拨叉由相应的换档鼓移动。 换档鼓设置在换档鼓轴上。 通过旋转换档鼓轴,至少三个传动齿轮中的每一个可以顺序啮合。 两个换档鼓是弹簧偏置的。
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