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145 条记录 (耗时 0.032 秒)

    Multi-purpose PET device
    4.
    发明授权
    Multi-purpose PET device 有权
    多用途PET装置

    公开(公告)号：US09029787B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-12

    申请号：US13255769

    申请日：2009-03-12

    申请人： Taiga Yamaya ,  Hideo Murayama

    发明人： Taiga Yamaya ,  Hideo Murayama

    IPC分类号： G01T1/164 ,  G01T1/29 ,  G01T1/16

    CPC分类号： G01T1/2985 ,  A61B6/037 ,  G01T1/1603

    摘要： In an open PET device including a plurality of detector rings that are arranged apart in the direction of the body axis of a subject and having a physical open field of view area, at least one of the detector rings or another imaging device arranged in parallel is configured to be movable by simple device moving means in order to change the configuration of the PET device. This improves the versatility of the open PET device for easier introduction to facilities.

    摘要翻译： 在包括多个检测器环的开放式PET装置中，所述多个检测器环被布置在被检体的体轴方向上并具有物理开放视野区域，检测器环或并行设置的另一成像装置中的至少一个是 被配置为通过简单的装置移动装置可移动，以便改变PET装置的构造。 这提高了开放式PET装置的多功能性，便于对设施的介绍。

    Three-dimensional position-sensitive radiation detector and method of identifying radiation detected positions therein
    5.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional position-sensitive radiation detector and method of identifying radiation detected positions therein 有权
    三维位置敏感辐射检测器和识别其中辐射检测位置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08933410B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-13

    申请号：US13636936

    申请日：2010-03-29

    申请人： Naoko Inadama ,  Hideo Murayama ,  Taiga Yamaya ,  Mitsuo Watanabe ,  Takahiro Moriya ,  Kenshi Fukumitsu ,  Tomohide Omura

    发明人： Naoko Inadama ,  Hideo Murayama ,  Taiga Yamaya ,  Mitsuo Watanabe ,  Takahiro Moriya ,  Kenshi Fukumitsu ,  Tomohide Omura

    IPC分类号： G01T1/20 ,  G01T1/164

    CPC分类号： G01T1/1644

    摘要： A three-dimensional position-sensitive radiation detector is provided which has a three-dimensional array of photodetectors disposed on the surface of a scintillator block and which is capable of three-dimensionally identifying the position of light emission at which radiation has been detected within the detector. The three-dimensional position-sensitive radiation detector includes: a scintillator block including a central portion which restricts the direction of diffusion of light so as to direct the light in three axial directions and which has an optically discontinuous region, and an outer portion which is disposed on the outside of the central portion and which does not restrict the direction of diffusion of light; and photodetectors disposed on at least two outer circumferential surfaces of the scintillator block. The detector identifies three-dimensionally the position of light emission, thereby preventing deterioration in position discrimination performance even when inner scintillator elements are smaller than the photodetectors.

    摘要翻译： 提供了三维位置敏感的放射线检测器，其具有设置在闪烁体块的表面上的光电检测器的三维阵列，并且能够三维地识别已经在其内检测到辐射的发光的位置 探测器。 三维位置敏感型放射线检测器包括：闪烁体块，其包括限制光的扩散方向的中心部，以使光在三个轴向引导，并具有光学不连续区域;外部部分 设置在中心部分的外侧，并且不限制光的扩散方向; 以及设置在闪烁体块的至少两个外周表面上的光电检测器。 检测器三维地识别发光的位置，从而即使当内部闪烁体元件小于光电检测器时也防止位置判别性能的劣化。

    Liquid collecting system and a method therefor
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid collecting system and a method therefor 有权
    液体收集系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号：US08783121B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

    申请号：US13256221

    申请日：2009-03-19

    申请人： Nobuya Hashizume ,  Keishi Kitamura ,  Takahiro Nishimoto ,  Yuichi Kimura ,  Chie Seki ,  Iwao Kanno

    发明人： Nobuya Hashizume ,  Keishi Kitamura ,  Takahiro Nishimoto ,  Yuichi Kimura ,  Chie Seki ,  Iwao Kanno

    IPC分类号： G01N35/10 ,  G01N1/10

    CPC分类号： G01N35/1097 ,  A61B5/02042 ,  A61B5/15003 ,  A61B5/150213 ,  A61B5/150221 ,  A61B5/150229 ,  A61B5/150755 ,  A61B5/150946 ,  A61B5/150992 ,  A61B5/155 ,  A61B5/157 ,  G01N35/1004 ,  G01N2035/00237

    摘要： A blood collecting apparatus includes a cleaning solution piping. The cleaning solution piping feeds into a flow path a heparin solution which is a liquid other than blood to be measured, in order to return the blood present in the flow path to a catheter disposed upstream of a blood inlet of the flow path. Thus, the blood having flowed into the flow path in an amount more than is necessary for blood collection, which corresponds to a portion returned to the upstream catheter of the blood to be measured present in the flow path, can be used in a next blood collection. As a result, the amount of collected blood can be reduced. The liquid to be measured is separated apart by means of a gas, and the flow path is cleaned in a way to leave no impurities in the flow path, thereby preventing impurities from mixing into the liquid to be measured.

    摘要翻译： 血液采集装置包括清洁溶液管道。 清洗溶液管道将流过路径中的血液返回到设置在流路的血液入口上游的导管的流路中，供给作为被测血液以外的液体的肝素溶液。 因此，流入流路的血液以比血液收集所必需的量多，对应于返回到存在于流路中的待测血液的上游导管的部位，可以用于下一血液 采集。 结果，可以减少收集的血液的量。 待测量的液体通过气体分开，并且以不会在流路中不留杂质的方式清洁流路，从而防止杂质混入待测量的液体中。

    PET scanner and image reconstruction method thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    PET scanner and image reconstruction method thereof 有权
    PET扫描仪及其图像重建方法

    公开(公告)号：US08594404B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-26

    申请号：US12450803

    申请日：2007-04-17

    申请人： Taiga Yamaya ,  Hideo Murayama ,  Shinichi Minohara

    发明人： Taiga Yamaya ,  Hideo Murayama ,  Shinichi Minohara

    IPC分类号： A61B6/03

    CPC分类号： A61B6/03 ,  A61B6/037 ,  G01T1/1603 ,  G01T1/1611 ,  G01T1/1615 ,  G01T1/2985

    摘要： A plurality of detector rings in which detectors arranged densely or spatially in a ring shape or in a polygonal shape are arranged, with an open space kept in the body axis direction, coincidences are measured for some of or all of detector pairs connecting the detector rings apart from the open space to perform three-dimensional image reconstruction, thereby imaging the open space between the detector rings as a tomographic image. Therefore, the open space is secured, with the deteriorated quality of an image suppressed, thus making it possible to easily gain access to a patient under PET scanning from outside a gantry and also provide irradiation of particle beams for cancer treatment as well as X-ray CT scanning.

    摘要翻译： 多个检测器环布置有密集或空间上呈环形或多边形的检测器环，其开放空间保持在体轴方向上，对于连接检测器环的检测器对中的一些或全部测量出一致性 除了执行三维图像重建的开放空间之外，从而将检测器环之间的开放空间成像为断层图像。 因此，确保开放空间，抑制图像质量下降，从而能够容易地从台架外部在PET扫描下进入患者，并且还提供用于癌症治疗的粒子束的照射以及X- 射线CT扫描。

    Particle beam irradiation apparatus and control method of the particle beam irradiation apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Particle beam irradiation apparatus and control method of the particle beam irradiation apparatus 有权
    粒子束照射装置及粒子束照射装置的控制方法

    公开(公告)号：US08487282B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

    申请号：US13577509

    申请日：2011-02-07

    申请人： Yasushi Iseki ,  Katsushi Hanawa ,  Kazunao Maeda ,  Nobukazu Kakutani ,  Takuji Furukawa ,  Taku Inaniwa ,  Shinji Sato ,  Kouji Noda

    发明人： Yasushi Iseki ,  Katsushi Hanawa ,  Kazunao Maeda ,  Nobukazu Kakutani ,  Takuji Furukawa ,  Taku Inaniwa ,  Shinji Sato ,  Kouji Noda

    IPC分类号： A61N5/10

    CPC分类号： A61N5/10 ,  A61N5/1043 ,  A61N5/1075 ,  A61N2005/1074 ,  A61N2005/1087 ,  G01T1/2935

    摘要： A particle beam irradiation apparatus that can measure and display a dose two-dimensional distribution during scan while reducing degradation of a particle beam shape, including a particle beam generation portion; a particle beam emission control portion; a two-dimensional beam scanning portion; a sensor portion including first linear electrodes arranged in parallel in a first direction and second linear electrodes arranged in parallel in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction; a beam shape calculation portion that calculates a center of gravity of the particle beam from outputs of each the first linear and second linear electrodes and that obtains a two-dimensional beam shape of the particle beam around the center of gravity; a storage portion that accumulates and stores the two-dimensional beam shapes; and a display portion that displays the two-dimensional beam shapes as a two-dimensional distribution of a dose.

    摘要翻译： 一种粒子束照射装置，其能够在扫描期间测量并显示剂量二维分布，同时减少包括粒子束产生部分在内的粒子束形状的退化; 粒子束发射控制部分; 二维光束扫描部分; 传感器部分包括沿第一方向平行布置的第一线性电极和沿与第一方向正交的第二方向平行布置的第二线性电极; 束形状计算部，其从所述第一线状电极和所述第二线状电极的输出计算所述粒子束的重心，并且获得所述粒子束围绕所述重心的二维束形状; 存储部，其积存并存储二维光束形状; 以及显示部，其将二维光束形状显示为剂量的二维分布。