摘要:
A method for purifying a protected oligonucleotide comprising the steps of: a) providing a solution of the protected oligonucleotide in at least one solvent A having a boiling point below the boiling point of a solvent B, heating the solution at a temperature of at least 30° C. and below the boiling point of the at least solvent A, adding solvent B until precipitation of a material is visible in the solution, said solvent B being an alcohol having 1 to 6 C-atoms or a diol having 2 to 6 C-atoms, allowing the solution to cool down under stirring until formation of a supernatant and a residue, removing the supernatant or b) providing solvent B, said solvent B being an alcohol having 1 to 6 C-atoms or a diol having 2 to 6 C-atoms, heating solvent B at a temperature above 30° C. and below the boiling point of solvent B, adding a solution of a protected oligonucleotide in at least one solvent A until precipitation of a material is visible in the solution, allowing the solution to cool down under stirring until formation of a supernatant and a residue, removing the supernatant.
摘要:
A method for preparing an oligonucleotide comprising the steps of a) providing a hydroxyl containing compound having the formula (A), b) reacting said compound with a phosphitylating agent in the presence of an activator (activator I) having the formula (I) to prepare a phosphitylated compound; and c) reacting said phosphitylated compound without isolation with a second compound having the formula (A) wherein R5, R3, R2, B are independently selected, but have the same definition as above in the presence of an activator II different from activator I.
摘要:
A method for preparing a phosphitylated compound comprising the step of:—reacting a hydroxyl containing compound with a phosphitylating agent in the presence of an activator having the formula (I) wherein R=alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl R1, R2=either H or form a 5 to 6-membered ring together. X1, X2=independently either N or CH Y═H or Si(R4)3, with R4=alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl B=deprotonated acid. The hydroxyl containing compound is preferably a sugar moiety or a nucleoside or an oligomer derived therefrom.
摘要:
A method for purifying a protected oligonucleotide comprising the steps of: a) providing a solution of the protected oligonucleotide in at least one solvent A having a boiling point below the boiling point of a solvent B, heating the solution at a temperature of at least 30° C. and below the boiling point of the at least solvent A, adding solvent B until precipitation of a material is visible in the solution, said solvent B being an alcohol having 1 to 6 C-atoms or a diol having 2 to 6 C-atoms, allowing the solution to cool down under stirring until formation of a supernatant and a residue, removing the supernatant or b) providing solvent B, said solvent B being an alcohol having 1 to 6 C-atoms or a diol having 2 to 6 C-atoms, heating solvent B at a temperature above 30° C. and below the boiling point of solvent B, adding a solution of a protected oligonucleotide in at least one solvent A until precipitation of a material is visible in the solution, allowing the solution to cool down under stirring until formation of a supernatant and a residue, removing the supernatant.
摘要:
A method for preparing an oligonucleotide comprising the steps ofa) providing a hydroxyl containing compound having the formula (A), b) reacting said compound with a phosphitylating agent in the presence of an activator (activator I) having the formula (I) to prepare a phosphitylated compound; and c) reacting said phosphitylated compound without isolation with a second compound having the formula (A) wherein R5, R3, R2, B are independently selected, but have the same definition as above in the presence of an activator II different from activator I.
摘要:
A solution phase synthesis method for preparing an oligonucleotide, wherein at least some of the reagents are solid supported. The method suitable for large- scale synthesis comprises coupling a protected compound with a nucleotide derivative having a protection group in the presence of a solid supported activator to give an elongated oligonucleotide with a P(III)-internucleotide bond; optionally processing the elongated oligonucleotide by capping by reaction with a solid supported capping agent and/or by oxidizing or sulfurizing by reaction of the oligonucleotide with a solid supported oxidizing or sulfurization reagent; and removing the protection group. The coupling may include reacting a 3′-protected compound of formula: with a nucleotide derivative having a 5′-protection group, or reacting a 5′-protected compound of formula with a nucleotide derivative having a 3′-protection group.
摘要:
A method for preparing an oligonucleotide comprising the steps of a) providing a hydroxyl containing compound having formula (1), wherein B is a heterocyclic base, and radicals R2, R3 and R5 are as defined in the description; b) reacting said compound with a phosphitylating agent in the presence of an activator I having formula (I), wherein R=alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl; R1, R2=either H or form a 5- to 6-membered ring together; X1, X2=independently either N or CH; Y=H or Si(R4)3, with R4=alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl; B=deprotonated acid; to prepare a phosphitylated compound; c) reacting said phosphitylated compound without isolation with a second compound having the formula (1), wherein R5, R3, R2, B are independently selected, but have the same definition as above in the presence of an activator II selected from the group of imidazole, imidazolium salts, and mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译:一种制备寡核苷酸的方法,包括以下步骤:a)提供具有式(1)的含羟基化合物,其中B为杂环碱基,R2,R3和R5基团如说明书中所定义; b)在具有式(I)的活化剂I的存在下使所述化合物与磷酸化剂反应,其中R =烷基,环烷基,芳基,芳烷基,杂烷基,杂芳基; R1,R2 = H或一起形成5-至6-元环; X1,X2 =独立地为N或CH; Y = H或Si(R4)3,其中R4 =烷基,环烷基,芳基,芳烷基,杂烷基,杂芳基; B =去质子酸 以制备磷酸化化合物; c)使所述磷化物化合物与不具有式(1)的第二化合物反应,其中独立地选择R 5,R 3,R 2,B,但在活化剂II的存在下具有与上述相同的定义,所述活化剂II选自 咪唑,咪唑鎓盐及其混合物。
摘要:
A method for preparing a phosphitylated compound comprising the step of:—reacting a hydroxyl containing compound with a phosphitylating agent in the presence of an activator having the formula (I) wherein R=alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl R1, R2=either H or form a 5 to 6-membered ring together. X1, X2=independently either N or CH Y=H or Si(R4)3, with R4=alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl B=deprotonated acid. The hydroxyl containing compound is preferably a sugar moiety or a nucleoside or an oligomer derived therefrom.
摘要:
A method for preparing a phosphitylated compound comprising the step of: -reacting hydroxyl containing compound with a phosphitylating agent in the presence of an activator having the formula (I) wherein R=alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl R1, R2=either H or form a 5 to 6-membered ring together. X1, X2=independently either N or CH Y═H or Si(R4)3, with R4=alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl B=deprotonated acid. The hydroxyl containing compound is preferably a sugar moiety or a nucleoside or an oligomer derived therefrom.
摘要:
A solution phase synthesis method for preparing an oligonucleotide, wherein at least some of the reagents are solid supported. The method suitable for large-scale synthesis comprises coupling a protected compound with a nucleotide derivative having a protection group in the presence of a solid supported activator to give an elongated oligonucleotide with a P(III)-internucleotide bond; optionally processing the elongated oligonucleotide by capping by reaction with a solid supported capping agent and/or by oxidizing or sulfurizing by reaction of the oligonucleotide with a solid supported oxidizing or sulfurization reagent; and removing the protection group. The coupling may include reacting a 3′-protected compound of formula: with a nucleotide derivative having a 5′-protection group, or reacting a 5′-protected compound of formula with a nucleotide derivative having a 3′-protection group.